Television (Baaba Maal Album)
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Baaba Maal ( ff, 𞀄𞀹𞄄𞀊𞀹 đž€ƒđž€ąđž„„đž€€, italics=no, born 13 June 1953) is a Senegalese singer and guitarist born in Podor, on the
Senegal River ,french: Fleuve Sénégal) , name_etymology = , image = Senegal River Saint Louis.jpg , image_size = , image_caption = Fishermen on the bank of the Senegal River estuary at the outskirts of Saint-Louis, Senegal ...
. In addition to
acoustic guitar An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
, he also plays percussion. He has released several albums, both for independent and major labels. In July 2003, he was made a UNDP Youth Emissary. Maal sings primarily in Pulaar and promotes the traditions of the Pulaar-speaking people, who live on either side of the Senegal River in the ancient Senegalese kingdom of
Futa Tooro Futa Toro (Wolof and ff, Fuuta Tooro ''đž€†đž€”đž„„đž€Œđž€ą 𞀚𞀟𞄄đž€Ș𞀟''; ar, فوŰȘۧ ŰȘÙˆŰ±Ùˆ), often simply the Futa, is a semidesert region around the middle run of the Senegal River. This region is along the border of Senegal and M ...
.


Early life and education

Maal was expected to follow in his father's profession and become a fisherman. However, under the influence of his lifelong friend and family gawlo, blind guitarist Mansour Seck, Maal devoted himself to learning music from his mother and his school's headmaster. He went on to study music at the university in Dakar before leaving for postgraduate studies on a scholarship at Beaux-Arts in Paris.


Career

After returning from study in Paris, Maal studied traditional music with Mansour Seck and began performing with the band Daande Lenol. Maal's fusions continued into the next decade with his ''
Firin' in Fouta ''Firin' in Fouta'' is an album by the Senegalese singer Baaba Maal, released in 1994. The album was nominated for a Grammy Award, in the "Best World Music Album" category. Maal supported the album with a North American tour. Production The albu ...
'' (1994) album, which used ragga,
salsa Salsa most often refers to: * Salsa (Mexican cuisine), a variety of sauces used as condiments * Salsa music, a popular style of Latin American music * Salsa (dance), a Latin dance associated with Salsa music Salsa or SALSA may also refer to: A ...
and Breton harp music to create a popular sound that launched the careers of
Positive Black Soul Positive Black Soul (also known as PBS) is a hip hop group based in Dakar, Senegal, one of the first such collectives in the country. Founded in 1989, the group is composed of Didier Sourou Awadi (alias DJ Awadi) and Amadou Barry (alias Doug E. ...
, a group of rappers, and also led to the formation of
Afro Celt Sound System Afro Celt Sound System is a British musical group who fuse electronic music with traditional Gaelic and West African music. Afro Celt Sound System was formed in 1995 by producer-guitarist Simon Emmerson, and feature a wide range of guest artists. ...
. His fusion tendencies continued on 1998's '' Nomad Soul'', which featured
Brian Eno Brian Peter George St John le Baptiste de la Salle Eno (; born Brian Peter George Eno, 15 May 1948) is a British musician, composer, record producer and visual artist best known for his contributions to ambient music and work in rock, pop an ...
as one of seven producers. In addition to his various solo releases, he contributed to two tracks, "Bushes" and "Dunya Salam", on the concept album ''
1 Giant Leap 1 Giant Leap is a British electronic music duo consisting of the two principal artists, Jamie Catto ( Faithless founding member) and Duncan Bridgeman. Career Based in the UK, the two musicians set out to create a multimedia project that would ...
''. In 1998, Maal recorded "Bess, You Is My Woman Now" for the
Red Hot Organization Red Hot Organization (RHO) is a not-for-profit, 501(c) 3, international organization dedicated to fighting AIDS through pop culture. Since its inception in 1989, over 400 artists, producers and directors have contributed to over 15 compilati ...
's compilation album '' Red Hot + Rhapsody: The Gershwin Groove'', a tribute to George Gershwin which raised money for various charities devoted to increasing HIV/AIDS awareness and fighting the disease. In 2002, Maal again worked with the Red Hot Organization, recording "No Agreement" alongside
Res Res or RES may refer to: Sciences Computing *Russian and Eurasian Security Network *Spanish Supercomputing Network (''Red Española de Supercomputación'') Energy * RES - The School for Renewable Energy Science * US Renewable Electricity ...
, Tony Allen, Ray Lema,
Positive Black Soul Positive Black Soul (also known as PBS) is a hip hop group based in Dakar, Senegal, one of the first such collectives in the country. Founded in 1989, the group is composed of Didier Sourou Awadi (alias DJ Awadi) and Amadou Barry (alias Doug E. ...
and Archie Shepp; as well as "Trouble Sleep Yanga Wake Am" alongside Taj Mahal and featuring Kaouding Cissoko and Antibalas, for the tribute album to
Fela Kuti Fela AnĂ­kĂșlĂĄpĂł Kuti (born Olufela Olusegun Oludotun Ransome-Kuti; 15 October 1938 – 2 August 1997), also known as Abami Eda, was a Nigerian musician, bandleader, composer, political activist, and Pan-Africanist. He is regarded as the p ...
, '' Red Hot + Riot: The Music and Spirit of Fela Kuti''. On 7 July 2007, Maal performed at the Live Earth concert, Johannesburg. Maal's album ''On the Road'', a live acoustic album recorded straight from the mixing boards of his shows over a ten-year period, was released in 2008. A new studio album, ''Television'', was released in 2009. He appears on two tracks "Hunger" and "Still" on the ''Black Hawk Down'' film soundtrack and performed on the title track of the 2008 video game '' Far Cry 2'', in addition to helping to create the whole soundtrack for that game. He played at Bonnaroo and the Sierra Nevada World Music Festival in 2010. On 4 May 2013, Maal performed at the 2013 edition of the Harare International Festival of the Arts in Zimbabwe. In 2014, he contributed to the BBC Music's remake of The Beach Boys song " God Only Knows". Maal's 11th studio album, ''The Traveller'', recorded with Johan Hugo from the Very Best and
Winston Marshall Winston Aubrey Aladar deBalkan Marshall (born 20 December 1987) is an English musician and podcaster. He is best known as the former banjoist and lead guitarist of the British folk rock band Mumford & Sons. Prior to this he was in the bluegrass ...
( Mumford & Sons), was released via Palm and
Marathon Artists Marathon Artists is a London-based independent record label founded by Paul-René Albertini, Philippe Ascoli and Jimmy Mikaoui in 2012. The label also runs its own publishing and management divisions. Artists on the label include Courtney Barn ...
The lead singles, "Fulani Rock" and "Gilli Men", received critical acclaim. in January 2016, and was accompanied by a UK tour and headlining Senegal's Festival Blues Du Fleuve. Maal accompanied Mumford & Sons on their Gentlemen of the Road tour around South Africa in 2015. He also released a song and accompanying live performance music video with Mumford & Sons called "There Will Be Time". In 1998 he was honoured by the Dutch-based
Prince Claus Fund The Prince Claus Fund was established in 1996, named in honor of Prince Claus of the Netherlands. It receives an annual subsidy from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Fund has presented the international Prince Claus Awards annually si ...
, which rewards people who have a progressive and contemporary approach to the themes of culture and development. He voiced the Wakandan soundtrack of ''
Black Panther A black panther is the melanistic colour variant of the leopard (''Panthera pardus'') and the jaguar (''Panthera onca''). Black panthers of both species have excess black pigments, but their typical rosettes are also present. They have been d ...
'' for Ludwig Göransson helping introduce Ludwig to many of the African musicians who contributed to the score. Baaba's vocals can be heard on tracks ''Wakanda'' and ''A King's Sunset.'' Baaba & Ludwig rejoined each other to collaborate on the score for the follow up '' Black Panther: Wakanda Forever.'' To celebrate the launch of the film's trailer Baaba Maal & Massamba Diop staged a performance at San Diego ComicCon. His vocals can be heard on ''Nyana Wam.'' In an interview with The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2020, Maal discussed the ritual quality of traditional instruments, and how he chooses instruments to convey his songs' messages: "The spirit of the
kora Kora may refer to: Places India * Kora, Bardhaman, West Bengal * Kora, Bharuch, Gujarat * Korha, Katihar, also known as Kora, in Bihar * Kora, Kendrapara, Odisha * Kora, Wardha, Maharastra * Kora, Tumakuru, Karnataka * Toyaguda, Adilabad, Telan ...
and the ngoni are different from the talking drum and the balafon, or the sabar and the
djembe A djembe or jembe ( ; from Maninka language, Malinke ''jembe'' , N'Ko script, N'Ko: ) is a rope-tuned skin-covered goblet drum played with bare hands, originally from West Africa. According to the Bambara people in Mali, the name of the djembe ...
. The kora and ngoni are closer to human beings, because they are made from things that had life. The talking drum, the balafon, and the sabar are made from wood, and when you listen to them your mind goes out into the forest. When you make music and write songs, you have to know about the messages. From the messages, you know what the instruments are and how to put them together underneath the lyrics."


Giving back

On March 28, 2016, Maal launched Nann-K, a charity focusing on global sustainable development. The launch coincided with International Women’s Day, featuring a concert by Maal himself. The date was chosen to honour the involvement of women in the development of business in Africa. There has since been a first anniversary show at Dakar’s Amadou Barry stadium. The intention of NANN-K as an organization is that it will support people from Senegal, and then throughout Africa, in developing a career in agriculture – through farming the land, raising animals, and fishing. All these are time-old rural pursuits but they have never been organized or brought into the 21st century, let alone combined with the latest digital thinking. On December 11, 2019, Maal promised to fight to stop the
desertification Desertification is a type of land degradation in drylands in which biological productivity is lost due to natural processes or induced by human activities whereby fertile areas become increasingly arid. It is the spread of arid areas caused by ...
in the Sahel by planting trees. He said he hoped every person in Senegal could say they planted a tree.


Discography


Studio albums

* ''
Djam Leelii ''Djam Leelii'' is the first widely distributed album of Senegalese musician Baaba Maal and guitarist Mansour Seck. Several of the tracks have been released on Baaba Maal's later releases. It was originally recorded in 1984 and released in 1989 by ...
'' (with Mansour Seck) (1989,
Mango Records Island Records is a multinational record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was founded in 1959 by Chris Blackwell, Graeme Goodall, and Leslie Kong in Jamaica, and was eventually sold to PolyGram in 1989. Island and A&M Records, anoth ...
) * ''Baayo'' (with Mansour Seck) (1991, Mango) * ''Lam Toro'' (1992, Mango) * ''Wango'' (1994, Syllart) * ''
Firin' in Fouta ''Firin' in Fouta'' is an album by the Senegalese singer Baaba Maal, released in 1994. The album was nominated for a Grammy Award, in the "Best World Music Album" category. Maal supported the album with a North American tour. Production The albu ...
'' (1994, Mango) * ''Gorel'' (1995, 4th & Broadway) * ''Taara'' (1997, Melodie) * ''Nomad Soul'' (1998, Import) – No. 33 Australia * ''Djam Leelii: The Adventurers'' (1998, Yoff Productions) * ''Jombaajo'' (2000, Sonodisc) * ''Missing You (Mi Yeewnii)'' (2001, Palm) * ''Television'' (2009, Palm) * ''The Traveller'' (2016, Palm /
Marathon Artists Marathon Artists is a London-based independent record label founded by Paul-René Albertini, Philippe Ascoli and Jimmy Mikaoui in 2012. The label also runs its own publishing and management divisions. Artists on the label include Courtney Barn ...
) * ''Being'' (2023, Palm /
Marathon Artists Marathon Artists is a London-based independent record label founded by Paul-René Albertini, Philippe Ascoli and Jimmy Mikaoui in 2012. The label also runs its own publishing and management divisions. Artists on the label include Courtney Barn ...
)


Compilation albums

* ''The Best of the Early Years'' (2003, Wrasse) * ''Palm World Voices: Baaba Maal'' (2005, Palm) * ''On the Road'' (2008, Palm)


Import releases

* ''Jombaajo'' * ''Ngalanka'' * ''Ndilane'' * ''C'est la vie''


Contributing artist

* ''
Passion – Sources ''Passion – Sources'' is the second of two albums of music from Martin Scorsese's film '' The Last Temptation of Christ''. The first album, '' Passion'' by Peter Gabriel, was released in 1989 in conjunction with the movie. ''Passion - Sources ...
'' compilation (1989,
Real World Records Real World Records is a British record label specializing in world music. It was founded in 1989 by English musician Peter Gabriel and original members of WOMAD. A majority of the works released on Real World Records feature music recorded at ...
) * '' Unwired: Acoustic Music from Around the World'' – (1999, World Music Network) * '' Television'' with Brazilian Girls (2009, Palm) * ''
The Rough Guide to the Music of Senegal ''The Rough Guide to the Music of Senegal'' is a world music compilation album originally released in 2013. Part of the World Music Network Rough Guides series, the release presents an overview of the music of Senegal on Disc One, and contains a ...
'' (2013, World Music Network) * '' Johannesburg'' with Mumford and Sons (2016, Glassnote Entertainment Group) * ''Black Panther Original Score'' with Ludwig Göransson (2018, Marvel Music Inc.) * '' Black Panther: Wakanda Forever Original Score'' with Ludwig Göransson (2022, Marvel Music Inc.)


DVDs

*1999 – ''Live at the Royal Festival Hall'' – Palm Pictures


References


External links

* – official site * {{DEFAULTSORT:Maal, Baaba People from Dakar Senegalese guitarists Living people 20th-century Senegalese male singers 1953 births Palm Pictures artists 21st-century Senegalese male singers