Telejornal (Portugal)
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''Telejornal'' is the
flagship A flagship is a vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of naval ships, characteristically a flag officer entitled by custom to fly a distinguishing flag. Used more loosely, it is the lead ship in a fleet of vessels, typically the fi ...
television
newscast News broadcasting is the medium of broadcasting various news events and other information via television, radio, or the internet in the field of broadcast journalism. The content is usually either produced locally in a radio studio or televis ...
produced by state-owned
public broadcaster Public broadcasting involves radio, television and other electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service. Public broadcasters receive funding from diverse sources including license fees, individual contributions, public financing ...
Rádio e Televisão de Portugal Rádio e Televisão de Portugal (RTP) is the public service broadcasting organisation of Portugal. It operates four national television channels and three national radio stations, as well as several satellite and cable offerings. The current co ...
(RTP). It is the longest running program in the history of
television in Portugal Television in Portugal was introduced in 1956 (test broadcasts) by Radiotelevisão Portuguesa (now named Rádio e Televisão de Portugal), which held the nationwide television monopoly until late 1992. Regular broadcasting was introduced on March ...
as it has been broadcast daily since 18 October 1959. It aires every day at 20:00 WET/
WEST West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sunset, Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic languages, German ...
and is simulcast live on
RTP1 RTP1 (''RTP um'') is a Portuguese free-to-air television channel owned and operated by state-owned public broadcaster Rádio e Televisão de Portugal (RTP). It is the company's flagship television channel, and is known for broadcasting mainstr ...
,
RTP Internacional RTP Internacional (RTPi) is a Portuguese free-to-air television channel owned and operated by state-owned public broadcaster Rádio e Televisão de Portugal (RTP). It is the company's international television service, and is known for broadcasti ...
,
RTP África RTP África is a Portuguese television channel owned and operated by state-owned public broadcaster Rádio e Televisão de Portugal (RTP). It is available in the Portuguese-speaking African countries, where it is available as a basic cable and sa ...
and RTP Play. The title translates as ''tele-journal'' and is one of the most viewed in the country. The term 'Telejornal' in Portugal has become synonymous with television news.


History

The predecessor to Telejornal, ''Jornal de Actualidades'', started on 15 February 1957. On 18 October 1959, ''Jornal de Actualidades'' was replaced by ''Telejornal'' with two editions, the main one at 20:30 with half an hour, and a late edition before sign-off, that rarely happened after 23:30. The first presenters were Mário Pires and Alberto Lopes, but the choice made by RTP was seen as flawed. The newscast suffered constant cuts from the censors, as well as technical problems Starting 1 November 1961, the weather reports were now seen in-vision from meteorologists, this time after the main news, as opposed to the late news, like it was before. The most famous weatherman, Anthímio de Azevedo, didn't join RTP until 1964. On 2 March 2009, RTP launched the video-on-demand service "O Meu Telejornal" through its website. Now, viewers can make their own newscast along with the news reports they want to see in the website anytime. On 14 January 2012, RTP decided to reduce the runtime of Telejornal to 45 minutes, in order to have a similar runtime and format of its European counterparts. On 31 August 2014, Telejornal broadcast without permission almost 3 minutes of the Lisbon derby match whose rights were owned by
Benfica TV Benfica TV (BTV) is a Portuguese sports-oriented premium cable and satellite television channel operated by sports club S.L. Benfica. Its headquarters are located at the Estádio da Luz, having a second studio at Benfica Campus. Its first broadc ...
.RTP transmitted derby without permission
/ref> In 2015, RTP decided to return to the format of hour-long program.


Title cards

File:Telejornal.PNG, Old title card of ''Telejornal'', used until May 2008 File:Telejornalnew.PNG, Old title card of ''Telejornal'', used until 19 September 2011 Image:Logo Telejornal RTP 2011.jpg, Old title card of ''Telejornal'', used until 6 March 2016 File:Telejornal (RTP-2020).png, Old title card of ''Telejornal'', used until 24 October 2021


References


External links

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Videos of recent editions
{{Authority control 1959 Portuguese television series debuts 1950s Portuguese television series 1960s Portuguese television series 1970s Portuguese television series 1980s Portuguese television series 1990s Portuguese television series 2000s Portuguese television series 2010s Portuguese television series 2020s Portuguese television series Television news shows Rádio e Televisão de Portugal original programming Flagship evening news shows