Taw Phaya
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Prince Edward Taw Phaya ( my, တော်ဘုရား; also known as Tun Aung, 22 March 1924 – 12 January 2019) was the Pretender to the Throne of Burma (abolished in 1885). He was the second son of Princess
Myat Phaya Galay Princess Myat Phaya Galay ( my, မြတ်ဖုရားကလေး; 25 April 1887 – 3 March 1936) was a Burmese royal princess and senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She was the fourth daughter of the last ruling king of Burma, ...
, the fourth daughter of King Thibaw and Queen
Supayalat , image = Queen Supayalat of Burma.jpg , image_size = , caption = , succession = Chief queen consort of Burma , reign = 12 April 1879 – 29 November 1885 , predecessor ...
.Kennedy, Phoebe, ''Burmese dictator lives like a king, laments the nation's last royal'', published
in ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'', 12 March 2010
Upon the death of his aunt
Myat Phaya Lat Princess Myat Phaya Lat ( my, မြတ်ဘုရားလတ်, ; 4 October 1883 – 4 April 1956) was a Burmese royal princess and most senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She was the Royal Householder after the death of her fa ...
in 1956, he became the Head of the Royal House of Konbaung.


Biography

Taw Phaya was born on 22 March 1924 in
Maymyo Pyin Oo Lwin or Pyin U Lwin (, ; Shan: ), formerly and colloquially referred to as Maymyo (), is a scenic hill town in the Mandalay Region, Myanmar, some east of Mandalay, and at an elevation of . The town was estimated to have a population of ...
,
British Burma British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
to Ko Ko Naing, a former monk, and Princess
Myat Phaya Galay Princess Myat Phaya Galay ( my, မြတ်ဖုရားကလေး; 25 April 1887 – 3 March 1936) was a Burmese royal princess and senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She was the fourth daughter of the last ruling king of Burma, ...
who was the fourth daughter of
King Thibaw Thibaw Min, also Thebaw or Theebaw ( my, သီပေါ‌မင်း, ; 1 January 1859 – 19 December 1916) was the last king of the Konbaung dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and also the last Burmese monarch in the country's history. His re ...
and Queen
Supayalat , image = Queen Supayalat of Burma.jpg , image_size = , caption = , succession = Chief queen consort of Burma , reign = 12 April 1879 – 29 November 1885 , predecessor ...
. He attended high school at St. Patrick's High School Moulmein and St. Paul's School in
Rangoon Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government ...
. He worked as director of Thibaw Commercial Syndicate (TCS) Co. Ltd from 1951 to 1962. He was also Vice President of Association for Buddhism as the National Religion in 1958. On 4 May 1944, he married his first cousin, Princess Phaya Rita. She was the daughter of Prince Kodawgyi Naing and Princess
Myat Phaya Princess Myat Phaya ( my, ထိပ်စုမြတ်ဖုရား; born in Madras at 7 March 1886 – 21 July 1962), was a Burmese royal princess and Head of the Royal House of Konbaung. She is the third daughter of the last ruling king of B ...
, who was the third daughter of Burma's last king,
Thibaw Min Thibaw Min, also Thebaw or Theebaw ( my, သီပေါ‌မင်း, ; 1 January 1859 – 19 December 1916) was the last king of the Konbaung dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and also the last Burmese monarch in the country's history. His re ...
and the sister of his mother. Taw Phaya family was not involved in politics, but supported the military caretaker government's anti-communist mission in 1959. The military officials focused on the Taw Phaya family to be used in the operation and invited them to come to Shwebo, which was the beginning of the Konbaung dynasty. After seeing local women spreading their hair to welcome the Taw Phaya family, the
Tatmadaw Tatmadaw (, , ) is the official name of the armed forces of Myanmar (formerly Burma). It is administered by the Ministry of Defence and composed of the Myanmar Army, the Myanmar Navy and the Myanmar Air Force. Auxiliary services include th ...
thought it could compete with them for power. As a result, the military later ignored the royal family.


Documentary film

In 2017, Taw Phaya and his elder sister
Hteik Su Phaya Gyi Princess Hteik Su Phaya Gyi ( my, ထိပ်စုဘုရားကြီး ; 5 April 1923 – 31 December 2021), also known as Su Su Khin or Pwar May or Princess Tessie, was a Burmese princess and the final surviving royal of the Konbaung ...
, nephew
Soe Win Soe Win is the name of: * Soe Win (prime minister) (1947–2007), Prime Minister of Burma * Soe Win (general), deputy commander-in-chief of the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces) * Soe Win (minister) (born 1938), Minister for Planning and Finance of ...
, niece
Devi Thant Sin Devi Thant Sin ( my, ဒေဝီသန့်စင်, also spelt Devi Thant Cin; born 2 January 1947) is a Burmese environmentalist, writer, and senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She is the leader of the environmental movement in M ...
appeared as the main characters of ''We Were Kings'', a
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional film, motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". Bill Nichols (film critic), Bil ...
by
Alex Bescoby Alex Bescoby is an English documentary film maker. Early life and career Alex attended Altrincham Grammar School for Boys in Greater Manchester from 1999 to 2006. He graduated from Cambridge University. In 2013, Alex came to Myanmar to work w ...
and Max Jones. The film premiered in
Mandalay Mandalay ( or ; ) is the second-largest city in Myanmar, after Yangon. Located on the east bank of the Irrawaddy River, 631km (392 miles) (Road Distance) north of Yangon, the city has a population of 1,225,553 (2014 census). Mandalay was fo ...
on 4 November 2017 at the Irrawaddy Literary Festival and also screened in Thailand at the
Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand The Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand (FCCT) was founded in the 1957 in Bangkok's Patpong area. It is considered the oldest and largest press club in Southeast Asia. After the Vietnam War ended in 1975, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam were m ...
. The film is about Myanmar's history, but also about the descendants of the last kings of Burma who lived unassuming lives in modern Myanmar, unrecognized and unknown.


Death

Taw Phaya died on 12 January 2019 at his
Pyin Oo Lwin Pyin Oo Lwin or Pyin U Lwin (, ; Shan: ), formerly and colloquially referred to as Maymyo (), is a scenic hill town in the Mandalay Region, Myanmar, some east of Mandalay, and at an elevation of . The town was estimated to have a population of ...
Residence. After his death, his eldest son, Richard Taw Phaya could be presumed to be the Head of the Royal House of Konbaung, although no confirmation has been made since. The more politically active nephew of Taw Phaya, Soe Win is more often seen as the current pretender.


Family

Taw Phaya had five sons and two daughters: * Richard Taw Phaya Myat Gyi (born 14 May 1945), He married two times, he first married at Rangoon in May 1962 to ''Hteik Su'' Margaret Phaya Htwe (''b''. at Rangoon, 20 August 1927; ''d''. from a brain haemorrhage, at Maymyo, 21''st'' June, 2003), his paternal aunt, younger daughter of U Ko Ko Naing, by his wife, H.R.H. Princess (''Ashin Hteik Suhpaya'') Mayat Phaya Galay. ''m''. (second) at Rangoon, 1993, Myint Myint Aye. He had issue, one son by his first wife: ** Maung Aung Khine (b. 1962) * David Taw Phaya Myat (born 1 April 1947). * Edward Taw Phaya Myat Nge (born 27 April 1948 - died 14 November 1955). * Joseph Taw Phaya Myat Aye (born 19 March 1950). * Paul Taw Phaya Myat Thaike (born 19 February 1954). * Ann-Marie Su Phaya Lay (born 10 September 1952). * Rose-Marie Su Phaya Naing (born 21 April 1956).


Ancestry


References


External links


A rare meeting with the last of Burma's royals
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taw Phaya 1924 births 2019 deaths Konbaung dynasty People from Mandalay Region Pretenders to the Burmese throne Burmese people of World War II Burmese princes