Tatra 817
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The Tatra 815-7 (also known as Tatra 817, T817 or Tatra Force) is a heavy army logistics vehicle made by the Czech company Tatra produced since 2008. T817 is primarily intended for military operators and for specialist roles in civilian sector (with Tatra 158 Phoenix being the company's primary general purpose truck for civilian sector). The truck is made primarily with axle variations of
4×4 Four-wheel drive, also called 4×4 ("four by four") or 4WD, refers to a two-axled vehicle drivetrain capable of providing torque to all of its wheels simultaneously. It may be full-time or on-demand, and is typically linked via a transfer case ...
,
6×6 Six-wheel drive (6WD or 6×6) is an all-wheel drive drivetrain configuration of three axles with at least two wheels on each axle capable of being driven simultaneously by the vehicle's engine. Unlike four-wheel drive drivetrains, the configurat ...
,
8×8 Eight-wheel drive, often notated as 8WD or 8×8, is a drivetrain configuration that allows all eight wheels of an eight-wheeled vehicle to be drive wheels (that is, to receive power from the engine) simultaneously. Unlike four-wheel drive drivetr ...
and 10×10. Other chassis variants up to 16x16 are also available.


History

Tatra 817 is a development of T-815 chassis, aimed for transportability by the most common
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two No ...
transport aircraft
C-130 Hercules The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is an American four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built by Lockheed Corporation, Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 ...
as well as ability to easily add armor plates for protection. Tatra took the engines and transmissions of the 815-6 model, the chassis T-815 has been modified and a completely new cab has been developed. In 2004 a prototype of model 4×4 appeared at Eurosatory and other defence and security trade shows. Several other prototypes were later built ranging from 6x6 to 10x10. The cabin is all-metal, tiltable, its construction allows easy additional armoring in various degrees of ballistic protection. Cab tightness allows the use of overpressure filtering. Tatra 817 standard trucks serve in the
Army of the Czech Republic The Army of the Czech Republic ( cs, Armáda České republiky, AČR), also known as the Czech Army, is the military service responsible for the defence of the Czech Republic in compliance with international obligations and treaties on collectiv ...
and the Slovak Armed Forces, while 817 chassis with specialist superstructures (e.g. artillery cannon, rocket launcher, armored recovery vehicle, etc.) serve also in many other countries. It is also used in the civilian sector, including in variants of a mobile cranes and a
fire trucks A fire engine (also known in some places as a fire truck or fire lorry) is a road vehicle (usually a truck) that functions as a firefighting apparatus. The primary purposes of a fire engine include transporting firefighters and water to an ...
. File:Excalbibur Army AM-70 EX (1).jpg, 8x8
bridge layer An armoured vehicle-launched bridge (AVLB) is a combat support vehicle, sometimes regarded as a subtype of military engineering vehicle, designed to assist militaries in rapidly deploying tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles across gap-t ...
File:BAHNA 2018 - 316.jpg, 8x8 army truck with armored cab File:Neptune TEL, Kyiv 2021, 13.jpg, 8x8 Neptune anti-ship system (Ukraine) File:UA Burevii MLRS 01.png, 8x8 Bureviy rocket system
File:Autojeřáb AD30 Tatra815-7.jpg, 6×6 mobile crane File:Tatra 815-7 CZS 40-12000-0-S3 (1).jpg, 8x8 protected cab fire truck (Czech Republic) File:PSA TPL-54 on Tatra-815.jpg, 8×8 fire truck with ladder extension (Russia) File:Dowerin Field Days, 2021 (10).jpg, 4x4 fire truck (Australia)


Specifications

* motor: air cooled, turbocharged Tatra T3C-928-90 V8 * displacement: 12,667 cc * max. power : @ 1800 rpm * max. torque : @ 1000 rpm * top speed: 115 km/h * fuel tank capacity: 420 l * cruising range: 750 km * angle of approach/departure: 45°/42° * fording depth: 1,5 m


T817 chassis military applications

T817 uses traditional Tatra backbone tube chassis instead of the more usual truck
ladder frame A vehicle frame, also historically known as its ''chassis'', is the main supporting structure of a motor vehicle to which all other components are attached, comparable to the skeleton of an organism. Until the 1930s, virtually every car had a ...
. The chassis is designed primarily for off-road application, which gives it a comparative advantage over primarily road-intended trucks that were modified for offroad use. As such, Tatra Czech manufactured T817 chassis is being used as basis for a other specialist vehicles made in a number of countries.


APC and MRAP vehicles

The following
armoured personnel carrier An armoured personnel carrier (APC) is a broad type of armoured military vehicle designed to transport personnel and equipment in combat zones. Since World War I, APCs have become a very common piece of military equipment around the world. Acc ...
s and
mine-resistant ambush protected Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP; ) is a term for United States Armed Forces, United States military light tactical vehicles produced as part of the MRAP program that are designed specifically to withstand improvised explosive device (IE ...
vehicles use T817 chassis: * Ara made by Proforce. * Autosan, also known as ''Taktyczny Pojazd Wielozadaniowy 4x4'', made by
Huta Stalowa Wola Huta Stalowa Wola (HSW SA) is a defense contractor that operates a steel mill in the city of Stalowa Wola, Poland. It is a major producer of military equipment and one of the largest heavy construction machinery producers in East-Central Europe. ...
. * Fahd 300 made by
Arab Organization for Industrialization The Arab Organization for Industrialization (AOI) ( ar, الهيئة العربية للتصنيع) is an Egypt-based Arab military organization established in 1975 by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Qatar to supervise the collecti ...
. * Vega, also known as ATLAV 1, made by ** Husar, Vega derivative version offered to Polish army * Legion made by Isotrex Manufacturing FZE. * al-Mared made by Jordan Manufacturing and Services Solutions. * Nexter Titus, made by
Nexter Systems Nexter Systems (formerly known as GIAT Industries or ''Groupement des Industries de l'Armée de Terre'', Army Industries Group) is a French government-owned weapons manufacturer, based in Roanne, Loire. Group organization The Nexter group is ...
and Tatra * Patriot made by * al-Wahsh made by Jordan Light Vehicle Manufacturing LLC *
Wildcat The wildcat is a species complex comprising two small wild cat species: the European wildcat (''Felis silvestris'') and the African wildcat (''F. lybica''). The European wildcat inhabits forests in Europe, Anatolia and the Caucasus, while the ...
made by
Israel Military Industries , former_name = Israel Military Industries , type = State-owned enterprise , industry = Arms industry , fate = Acquired by Elbit Systems , successor = Elbit Systems Land , founded = , founder = , defunct = , hq_location_city = Ramat ...
http://www.military-today.com/apc/imi_wildcat.htm


Self-propelled artillery

* ATMOS 2000 made by
Elbit Systems Elbit Systems Ltd. is an Israel-based international defense electronics company engaged in a wide range of programs throughout the world. The company, which includes Elbit Systems and its subsidiaries, operates in the areas of aerospace, land ...
(versions for Thailand and Zambia). *
CAESAR Gaius Julius Caesar (; ; 12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC), was a Roman people, Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caes ...
made by
Nexter Systems Nexter Systems (formerly known as GIAT Industries or ''Groupement des Industries de l'Armée de Terre'', Army Industries Group) is a French government-owned weapons manufacturer, based in Roanne, Loire. Group organization The Nexter group is ...
. * Eva made by . * Morana made by . * T5-52 Condor made by Denel Land Systems. * Zuzana 2 made by .


Rocket systems

*
Astros II Astros II (Artillery Saturation Rocket System) is a self-propelled multiple rocket launcher produced in Brazil by the Avibras company. It features modular design and employs rockets with calibers ranging from 127 to 450 mm (5–17.72 inche ...
made by Avibras. * BM-21 MT made by . * Bureviy made by Ukroboronprom. *
Neptune Neptune is the eighth planet from the Sun and the farthest known planet in the Solar System. It is the fourth-largest planet in the Solar System by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. It is 17 times ...
made by
Luch Design Bureau Luch Design Bureau ( uk, Державне Київське конструкторське бюро «Луч»), located in Kyiv, Ukraine, is a major Ukrainian developer of components for the defense industry. The company is in close co-operation w ...
. * RM 70 Vampire made by . * SPYDER made by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems.


References


External links


Official site
{{Tatra models T815-7 Cars of the Czech Republic Military trucks All-wheel-drive vehicles Trucks of the Czech Republic Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s