Tarrafal is a ''
concelho
Concelho () is the Portuguese-language term for municipality, referring to the territorial subdivision in local government. In comparison, the word ''município'' () refers to the organs of State. This differentiation is still in use in Portugal a ...
'' (municipality) of
Cape Verde
, national_anthem = ()
, official_languages = Portuguese
, national_languages = Cape Verdean Creole
, capital = Praia
, coordinates =
, largest_city = capital
, demonym ...
. It is situated in the northern part of the island of
Santiago
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whose ...
. Its seat is the town
Tarrafal. Its population was 18,565 at the 2010 census, and its area is 120.8 km
2.
[2010 Census Summary]
/ref>
Subdivisions
The municipality consists of one ''freguesia
''Freguesia'' (), usually translated as "parish" or "civil parish", is the third-level administrative subdivision of Portugal, as defined by the 1976 Constitution. It is also the designation for local government jurisdictions in the former Port ...
'' (civil parish), Santo Amaro Abade. The ''freguesia'' is subdivided into the following settlements (population data from the 2010 census):
* Achada Biscanhos (pop: 310)
* Achada Lagoa (pop: 64)
* Achada Longueira (pop: 520)
*Achada Meio
Achada is a ''freguesia'' ("civil parish") in the municipality Nordeste on the island of São Miguel in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 436, in an area of 11.89 km.
History
The area known as ''Achada'', once referred to as ''Achada ...
(pop: 211)
*Achada Moirão
Achada is a ''freguesia'' ("civil parish") in the municipality Nordeste on the island of São Miguel in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 436, in an area of 11.89 km.
History
The area known as ''Achada'', once referred to as ''Achada ...
(pop: 587)
* Achada Tenda (pop: 1,242, town)[
* Biscainhos (pop: 695)
*]Chão Bom
Chão Bom is a settlement in the northern part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. It is situated near the west coast, 3 km southeast of Tarrafal on the main road (EN1-ST01) south to Assomada and Praia. In 2010 its population was 5,166. The T ...
(pop: 5,166)
* Curral Velho (pop: 358)
*Fazenda
A ''fazenda'' () is a plantation found throughout Brazil during the colonial period (16th - 18th centuries). They were concentrated primarily in the northeastern region, where sugar was produced in the ''engenhos'', expanding during the 19th ...
(pop: 107)
* Figueira Muita (pop: 160)
* Lagoa (pop: 55)
* Mato Brasil (pop: 160)
*Mato Mendes
Mato may refer to:
People
*Ana Mato (born 1959), Spanish politician
*Jakup Mato (1934–2005), Albanian publicist
*Mato Miloš (born 1993), Croatian footballer
*Mato Neretljak (born 1979), Croatian footballer
Places
*Mato, a parish of Ponte de L ...
(pop: 194)
* Milho Branco (pop: 165)
*Ponta Lobrão
Ponta may refer to:
Ponta, Portuguese for "point" or promontory, is a part of many Portuguese and Brazilian toponyms:
* Ponta, Texas
* Ponta Grossa, a city in Brazil
* Ponta Pelada Airport, an airport in Brazil
* Ponta Porã International Airp ...
(pop: 435)
* (pop: 1,009, town)[
* Tarrafal (pop: 6,656, city)][Cabo Verde, Statistical Yearbook 2015]
Instituto Nacional de Estatística, p. 32-33
* Trás os Montes (pop: 464)
History
The municipality was created in 1917, when two northern parishes of the older Municipality of Santa Catarina were split off to become the Municipality of Tarrafal. In 1997, the southeastern part of the municipality was split off to become the Municipality of São Miguel. Under Salazar the Tarrafal Concentration Camp was built on the plain south of town (Chão Bom
Chão Bom is a settlement in the northern part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. It is situated near the west coast, 3 km southeast of Tarrafal on the main road (EN1-ST01) south to Assomada and Praia. In 2010 its population was 5,166. The T ...
) to contain opponents of the political regime.
Demography
Politics
At the federal level, it belongs to the constituency of Santiago North. Since 2004, the Movement for Democracy (MpD) is the ruling party of the municipality. The results of the latest elections, in 2016:[Official results local elections 2016]
''Boletim Oficial I Série, Número 53'', 23 September 2016
Notable people
* Pany Varela, futsal player
*Pedro Celestino Silva Soares
Pedro Celestino Silva Soares (born 2 January 1987), known as Celestino, is a Cape Verdean professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder.
He also held a Portuguese passport, due to the many years spent in the country.
Club career
Bor ...
, footballer (soccer player)
*Silvino Lopes Évora
Silvino Lopes Évora is a Cape Verdean writer, poet, journalist and a university professor.
Biography
He was born in the village of Chão Bom nearly south of Tarrafal, he later attended primary school and a preparatory cycle. He achieved secon ...
, writer
* Mário Lúcio de Sousa, singer, member of the band Simentera
*Janício Martins
Janício de Jesus Gomes Martins (born 30 November 1979), known simply as Janício, is a Cape Verdean retired professional footballer who played as a right-back.
Club career
Born in Tarrafal, Janício started playing football for local Club Desp ...
, footballer (soccer player)
International relations
Tarrafal is twinned with the following municipalities in Portugal:Geminações de Cidades e Vilas
/ref>
*Amadora
Amadora () is a municipality and urbanized city in the northwest of the Lisbon metropolitan area and 10 km from central Lisbon. The population in 2011 was 175,136, in an area of 23.78 km² (9.2 sq mi). It is the most densely populated mun ...
* Fundão
*Grândola
Grândola () is a town (''vila'') and municipality in Setúbal District in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 14,826, in an area of 825.94 km2.
Included in this municipality is Tróia (part of Carvalhal parish), a peninsula between the At ...
*Marinha Grande
Marinha Grande () is a municipality in the Leiria District, Portugal. The population in 2021 was 39,032, in an area of 187.25 km². The city itself has a population of 32,330.
It is located right in the middle of the 700-year-old Leiria pine ...
*Moita
Moita () is a municipality in the district of Setúbal in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 66,029, in an area of 55.26 km2.
The municipality is part of the Greater Lisbon Area, with a demographic rate of 1.194,9/km2 in 2011, growing from ...
* Montijo
References
External links
Câmara Municipal do Tarrafal
ANMCV (Associação Nacional dos Municípios Cabo-Verdianos - National Association of the Capeverdean Municipalities)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tarrafal, Cape Verde (Municipality)
Municipalities of Cape Verde
Geography of Santiago, Cape Verde