Taras Chmut
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Taras Mykolaiovych Chmut ( uk, Тарас Миколайович Чмут; born 13 October 1991) is a Ukrainian sergeant, volunteer, and military analyst who has worked as the head of the
Come Back Alive Come Back Alive ( uk, Повернись живим) is a foundation that provides support to service members in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The foundation purchases arms and equipment to help outfit Ukrainian servicemembers. It also provide ...
charity since 2020. He previously served as an officer of the Ukrainian Marine Corps from 2015 to 2017, serving in the
War in Donbas War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
.


Early life and career

Taras Mykolaiovych was born in the city of
Korostyshiv Korostýšiv (, , ) is a city in Zhytomyr Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine. Prior to 2020, it served as the administrative center of the former Korostyshiv Raion. Population: History The city was founded around the VI-VII centuries. According ...
on 13 October 1991. His father was a businessman, while his mother was an employee of the
United Nations Development Programme The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)french: Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human dev ...
. At the age of 16, he founded the . He is a graduate of the National Aviation University, specialising in Complex Pilot-Navigational Equipment. Prior to the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since February 2014. Following Ukraine's Rev ...
, Chmut was the coordinator of transparency non-governmental organisation Opora in
Zhytomyr Oblast Zhytomyr Oblast ( uk, Жито́мирська о́бласть, translit=Zhytomyrska oblast), also referred to as Zhytomyrshchyna ( uk, Жито́мирщина}) is an oblast (province) of northern Ukraine. The administrative center of the obla ...
.


War in Donbas

Following the beginning of the
War in Donbas War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
in 2014, Chmut began volunteering to assist the Armed Forces of Ukraine through the Ukrainian Military Portal. Following his graduation from the National Aviation University, he joined the Ukrainian Marine Corps in 2015, becoming a member of the 501st Separate Naval Infantry Battalion. Chmut continued his volunteer activities while in the Marine Corps, collecting funds to provide his battalion's snipers with
SVD ''Svenska Dagbladet'' (, "The Swedish Daily News"), abbreviated SvD, is a daily newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden. History and profile The first issue of ''Svenska Dagbladet'' appeared on 18 December 1884. During the beginning of the ...
rifles, as well as other modern sniping equipment. He also continued to publicly report on problems within the Armed Forces, leading to a strained relationship with his commanders and his eventual redeployment outside of the Donbas in September 2015. After being placed in a staff job in
Mykolaiv Mykolaiv ( uk, Миколаїв, ) is a city and municipality in Southern Ukraine, the administrative center of the Mykolaiv Oblast. Mykolaiv city, which provides Ukraine with access to the Black Sea, is the location of the most downriver brid ...
, Chmut protested his redeployment, and transferred to the in May 2016. In the 137th Battalion, he received training from British and American instructors in
military theory Military theory is the analysis of normative behavior and trends in military affairs and military history, beyond simply describing events in war. Theories and conceptions of warfare have varied in different places throughout human history. Th ...
and the usage of
unmanned aerial vehicle An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controll ...
s, respectively. He also participated in the military exercises, and travelled to Lithuania, where he received further training. Following his return from Lithuania, Chmut again began fighting in the Donbas, and served two tours of duty, in October 2016 and June 2017. He fought at the Shyrokyne standoff before being demobilised in 2017 at the rank of sergeant. At the time of his departure, he was also the commander of the 137th Battalion's intelligence detachment.


Volunteer activities

After his departure from the Marine Corps, Chmut returned to the Ukrainian Military Portal before joining the
Come Back Alive Come Back Alive ( uk, Повернись живим) is a foundation that provides support to service members in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The foundation purchases arms and equipment to help outfit Ukrainian servicemembers. It also provide ...
charity as an analyst at the end of 2017. He became the charity's director on 24 November 2020. With the beginning of the
Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
in February 2022, Come Back Alive acquired increased attention. The charity spent $16.5 million in May 2022 to purchase Baykar Bayraktar TB2 unmanned aerial vehicles, a purchase Chmut later stated was responsible for maintaining Ukraine's independence in the early period of the war. Chmut is also a military analyst, and has spoken to western media outlets regarding the Russo-Ukrainian War.


Recognition

In 2022, Chmut was recognised by
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine owned by Integrated Whale Media Investments and the Forbes family. Published eight times a year, it features articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. ''Forbes'' also r ...
Ukraine as a member of the magazine's "30 under 30" list. He also received the
Defender of the Motherland Medal The "Defender of the Motherland" Medal ( uk, Медаль «Захиснику Вітчизни») is a commemorative medal awarded by Ukraine. It was established on 8 October 1999 by presidential decree № 1299. Criteria An award of the Pres ...
on 23 August 2022 for his efforts to strengthen the Ukrainian military, and was further decorated with the award by the
Ukrainian Catholic University The Ukrainian Catholic University ( ua, Український Католицький Університет, ''Ukrains'kyy Katolyts'kyy Universytet'') is a Catholic university in Lviv, Ukraine, affiliated with the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. ...
in 2023.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chmut, Taras 1991 births Living people People from Korostyshiv Ukrainian military personnel of the war in Donbas Ukrainian Navy officers Volunteering in Ukraine