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''Taraf'' ("Side" in Turkish) was a
liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
newspaper in Turkey. It had distinguished itself by opposing interference by the Turkish military in the country's social and political affairs. It was distributed nationwide, and had been in circulation since November 15, 2007. On July 27, 2016, the newspaper was closed under a statutory decree during the state of emergency after the
2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt On 15 July 2016, a faction within the Turkish Armed Forces, organized as the Peace at Home Council, attempted a coup d'état against state institutions, including the government and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. They attempted to seize cont ...
, due to its alleged links with the coup plotters' Gülen movement.


Overview

''Taraf'' has published a series of highly-controversial stories that revealed the involvement of the Turkish military in daily political affairs. The revealed documents, such as coup plans that involved the bombing of historical mosques in Turkey ( "Sledgehammer" coup plan) and bombing of a museum (
Operation Cage Action Plan Operation Cage Action Plan (Turkish: ''Kafes Operasyonu Eylem Planı'') is an alleged coup plan by elements of the Turkish military (specifically, within the Naval Forces Command), which became public in 2009. The plan forms part of the Poyrazköy ...
), significantly damaged the social image of the Turkish military. The sources that leaked such critical insider information to ''Taraf'' are still unknown. The response of the Turkish military to ''Taraf'' included canceling the newspaper's accreditation from press releases at its headquarters. A political journal, ''
Nokta ''Nokta'' ("Point" in Turkish) was a leading Turkish weekly political news magazine. Founded in 1983, it was closed down by its owner in 2007 under military pressure after revealing several coup plots. Revived in 2015, it was closed again in th ...
'', had similarly published leaked military information (
Sarıkız, Ayışığı, Yakamoz and Eldiven Sarıkız, Ayışığı, Yakamoz, Eldiven were the names of alleged Turkish military coup plans in 2004. Plans In 2007, the ''Nokta'' weekly published portions of a diary purportedly belonging to the retired general Özden Örnek, indicating th ...
) and was closed down in 2007 due to pressure. The founder and owner of ''Taraf'', Başar Arslan, dismisses accusations of bias and outside funding, saying that he has made a considerable loss in his mission to create what he calls the country's most prestigious newspaper. He considers ''Taraf'' an investment that will eventually pay off. Some prominent names of ''Taraf'', such as reporter
Mehmet Baransu Mehmet Baransu (born 1977) is a Kurdish journalist and author from Turkey. He is a correspondent for ''Taraf'', and previously worked for ''Aksiyon'' (1997–2000). He is the winner of a 2009 Sedat Simavi Journalism Award. Known for invest ...
, columnist Emre (Emrullah) Uslu, and former columnist Önder Aytaç are known for their affiliation with the Gülen movement, although it has been denied that they act as quasi-official representatives of the movement. ''Taraf'' also served the interests of the Gülen movement in other ways, including silencing the allegations of cheating in compulsory public servants’ examinations in Turkey.


History

In 2011 ''Taraf'' became the first Turkish partner of the whistle-blowing website
WikiLeaks WikiLeaks () is an international Nonprofit organization, non-profit organisation that published news leaks and classified media provided by anonymous Source (journalism), sources. Julian Assange, an Australian Internet activism, Internet acti ...
, joining internationally known publications in signing a contract to publish the site's leaked documents firsthand. The Turkish daily was picked by WikiLeaks because it is "the bravest newspaper in Turkey", as described by the site's founder,
Julian Assange Julian Paul Assange ( ; Hawkins; born 3 July 1971) is an Australian editor, publisher, and activist who founded WikiLeaks in 2006. WikiLeaks came to international attention in 2010 when it published a series of leaks provided by U.S. Army inte ...
. On 14 December 2012, founding editor-in-chief
Ahmet Altan Ahmet Hüsrev Altan (born 2 March 1950) is a Turkish journalist and author. A working journalist for more than twenty years, he has served in all stages of the profession, from being a night shift reporter to editor in chief in various newspaper ...
, his assistant editor Yasemin Çongar, columnists
Murat Belge Murat Belge (born March 16, 1943) is a Turkish academic, translator, literary critic, columnist, civil rights activist, and occasional tour guide. Career Belge was a member of the organizing committee for a two-day academic conference that st ...
and Neşe Düzel stepped down from their posts at the newspaper. The next day, columnist Hadi Uluengin followed the leaving group of journalists. Owner of the daily, Başar Arslan stated that the resignations resulted from difference of opinion that developed in recent times, and nevertheless, the newspaper will continue to be published.


Columnists


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Taraf Newspapers published in Istanbul Turkish-language newspapers Publications established in 2007 2007 establishments in Turkey Mass media shut down in the 2016 Turkish purges Defunct newspapers published in Turkey 2016 disestablishments in Turkey Publications disestablished in 2016 Daily newspapers published in Turkey