Talhig Of Shali
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, birth_name = Шелар Тӏалхиг , other_name = , nickname = , birth_date = 1800 , birth_place = Shali,
Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
, death_date = 1861 , death_place = Shali,
Caucasian Imamate The Caucasian Imamate, also known as the Caucasus Imamate ( ar, إمامة القوقاز, translit=Imamat Al-Qawqaz), was a state established by the imams in Dagestan and Chechnya during the early-to-mid 19th century in the North Caucasus ...
, placeofburial_label = , placeofburial = , placeofburial_coordinates = , allegiance = Caucasian Imamate , branch = Army , serviceyears = 1840-1859 , rank = General , servicenumber = , unit = , commands = Artillery Corps , battles_label = , battles =
Caucasian War The Caucasian War (russian: Кавказская война; ''Kavkazskaya vojna'') or Caucasus War was a 19th century military conflict between the Russian Empire and various peoples of the North Caucasus who resisted subjugation during the R ...

Battle of Ichkeria (1842)
Battle of Dargo (1845) The Dargo Campaign of 1845 was a series of battles during the Murid War, the eastern phase of the Caucasus War of 1817–1864. During the campaign, Vorontsov penetrated too deeply into enemy country, was surrounded, fought his way part-way o ...

Battle of Gordali (1852) , awards = , memorials = , spouse = , relations = , laterwork = , signature = , signature_size = , signature_alt = , website = , module = Talhig of Shali was a 19th-century Chechen commander. Military and statesman of the North Caucasian Imamate, a native of Shali, a representative of the taip kurchaloy, mudir (general-naib) and head of artillery of the North Caucasian Imamat, naib of the districts of Shali and Greater Chechnya (the first in terms of population and territory of the regions of the Imamate, 290,000 people., 4,200 square versts (up to 7,000 km).


Сhronology

In August 1845, Talhig was appointed the leader of Greater
Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
. From the summer of 1850 until the end of the Caucasian War, the fortification of Talkhig was repeatedly attacked by Russian troops under the command of Major General P. S. Sleptsov, Baron E. I. Meidel, Prince A. I. Baryatinsky, Baron A. E. Wrangel, Baron L. P. Nikolai and Count N. I. Evdokimov. February 8 - 11, 1849, when cutting a clearing in the direction of the Shali glade, he participated in the battle with the troops of colonels E. I. Meidel and Seryabrekov. January 24 - March 8, 1850. Cutting of clearing to Shali. Artillery of Talkhig takes part in the battles for the Shali Forest. January 8 - 24, 1851, when cutting a clearing along the Bass River, Talkhig successfully repulsed the attacks of General L.P. Nikolai on the Shali trenches. On February 20, 1851, on the Bass River, he took part in the battle against the detachment of General I. A. Vrevsky. On September 27, 1851 Baryatinsky defeated General Talhig Shalin at the village of Churtogay. On December 30, 1853, Talhig participated in the battle against the detachment of Russian Major-General Baklanov at the village of Gordali. On September 28, 1854, together with Eski Mishchikovsky, Talhig participated in the battle against the detachment Wrangel on the Argun River. In 1859 Talhig gave in and retired. He wrote a chronicle in Arabic. He died from the consequences of wounds received in battles. Talhig was buried in the village of Shali.''Далхан Хожаев''
Чеченцы в Русско-Кавказской войне.
Издательство «СЕДА» 1998


Artillery tactics

General Talhig laid the foundation for horse-mountain artillery and one of the earliest inventors of the "Nomadic artillery" tactics refereed today as
Shoot-and-scoot Shoot-and-scoot (alternatively, fire-and-displace or fire-and-move) is an artillery tactic of firing at a target and then immediately moving away from the location from where the shots were fired to avoid counter-battery fire (e.g. from enemy ar ...
according to the Russian historian and professor Nikolay Smirnov.


References


Further reading

* Академия наук Чеченской Республики Институт гуманитарных исследований История Чечни с древнейших времен до наших дней В четырех томах Том III Грозный ФГУП "ИПК «Грозненский рабочий» 2013 * '' Далхан Хожаев''. Чеченцы в Русско-Кавказской войне. Издательство «Седа» 1998 ISBN 5-85973-012-8 * * Зиссерман А. Л. История 80-го пехотного Кабардинского генерал-фельдмаршала князя Барятинского полка. (1726—1880). Т. 3 * Вилинбахов В. Б. Артиллерия Шамиля. Учёные записки Дагестанского филиала АН СССР, Т. II. Махачкала. 1963. * Гаджиев В. Г. Военная организация и воинские знаки отличия в государстве Шамиля в книге «Государства и государственные учреждения в дореволюционном Дагестане». Махачкала. 1989. * Журнал «Воин», «Солдаты» гор. Войско горцев времён имама Шамиля в 1830—1860 гг. № 13-14/2003 Автор публикации: В. В. Стецов. * Казбек Г. Н. Куринцы в Чечне и Дагестане. 1834—1861 г. Очерк истории 79 пехотного Куринского Его Императорского Высочества Великого Князя Павла Александровича полка. — Тифлис, 1885 С. 302—309. * Брюховецкий Г. А. 100 лет боевой и мирной жизни 79-го Пехотного Куринского полка 1802—1902 гг. краткие очерки из истории полка для нижних чинов год 1902 * * * Круглов А. И.,  Нечитайлов М. В. Вооружённые силы имамата горцев Северного Кавказа (1829—1859 гг.) Chechen people Date of birth unknown Date of death unknown People of the Caucasian War Warriors from the Russian Empire {{Chechnya-bio-stub