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Takushoku University (拓殖 大学; ''Takushoku Daigaku'', abbreviated as 拓大 ''Takudai'') is a
private university Private universities and private colleges are institutions of higher education, not operated, owned, or institutionally funded by governments. They may (and often do) receive from governments tax breaks, public student loans, and grant (money ...
in
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
, Japan. It was founded in 1900 by Duke Taro Katsura (1848–1913).Takushoku University: Home
(''c.'' 2009). Retrieved on March 3, 2010.
It has two campuses: the main campus in the Bunkyō Ward and a satellite campus in
Hachiōji is a Cities of Japan, city located in the Western Tokyo, western portion of Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 561,344, and a population density of 3000 persons per km2. The total area of the city is . Geography ...
. Takushoku University has five faculties: Commerce, Political Science and Economics, Foreign Languages, International Studies, and Engineering. Takushoku University is a leading university of security studies in Japan. The current chancellor is a former Minister of Defense,
Satoshi Morimoto is a Japanese politician, scholar and critic specializing in international politics and national security. He was Minister of Defense from July to December 2012, and is professor at Takushoku University and member of the Congressional Forum for ...
. Past chancellors include former prime ministers, such as Taro Katsura and
Yasuhiro Nakasone was a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party from 1982 to 1987. He was a member of the House of Representatives for more than 50 years. He was best known for pushing through the ...
.


History

Originally, Takushoku University was named the Taiwan Association School,Takushoku University: History
(''c.'' 2009). Retrieved on March 4, 2010.
and was founded to produce graduates to contribute to the development of Taiwan. In 1907, it was renamed as the Oriental Association Vocational School. In 1918, it adopted its present name of Takushoku University. Literally, "Takushoku" means "development and industrialization" as well as "colonization", because Japan had overseas colonies like Taiwan, South Sakhalin, and Korea to industrialize at that time. Takashoku University was the second best university in Japan, after
Tokyo University , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
, until the end of World War II. After the war, the university was dissolved by the
Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers was the title held by General Douglas MacArthur during the United States-led Allied occupation of Japan following World War II. It issued SCAP Directives (alias SCAPIN, SCAP Index Number) to the Japanese government, aiming to suppress its "milit ...
due to its strong support for militarism. It was then renamed as Kōryō University (紅陵大学; ''Kōryō Daigaku'') but has managed to change it back to its original name in 1952.


Notable facts

* Takushoku University is a leading university of national security in Japan. * The current chancellor is a former Minister of Defense,
Satoshi Morimoto is a Japanese politician, scholar and critic specializing in international politics and national security. He was Minister of Defense from July to December 2012, and is professor at Takushoku University and member of the Congressional Forum for ...
. Past chancellors include former prime ministers, such as Taro Katsura and
Yasuhiro Nakasone was a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party from 1982 to 1987. He was a member of the House of Representatives for more than 50 years. He was best known for pushing through the ...
. * Takushoku University is the only university in Japan to be home to a think tank
the Institute of World Studies
for international relations and security. *
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. S ...
received her honorary doctorate degree at this university. * The Faculty of Political Science and Economics is the third oldest in the country after Waseda and Meiji universities.


Organization


Faculties


Graduate schools


Sports

Takushoku University was responsible for training many of Japanese local and colonial administrators as well as overseas merchants. Several of these people who were ''karateka'' (practitioners of
karate (; ; Okinawan language, Okinawan pronunciation: ) is a martial arts, martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the Okinawan martial arts, indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tii'' in Okinawan) under the ...
) took up administrative positions in the
Japan Karate Association Japan Karate Association (日本 空手 協会; ''Nihon Karate Kyokai''; JKA; sometimes referred to simply as ''Kyokai'' 協会 in Japan) is one of the oldest global Shotokan karate organization in the world. Origins Gichin Funakoshi played a ma ...
when it was founded in 1949.Evans, J. K. (1988): "The battle for Olympic Karate recognition: WUKO vs IAKF." ''Black Belt'', 26(2):54–58. The university's karate club was founded around 1924McCarthy, P. (1999): ''Ancient Okinawan martial arts: Koryu uchinadi – Vol. 2'' (p. 49). Boston, MA: Tuttle. () and has produced many prominent karate instructors and competitors. The university also has a
judo is an unarmed gendai budō, modern Japanese martial art, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of Encyclopedia Nipponi ...
program, which produced a second-place result in a 1967 Japanese collegiate competition.Anonymous (1967): "Tenri U. wins Judo title." ''Black Belt'', 5(10):52.
Athletics club
was founded in 1921. It has participated in the
Hakone Ekiden , officially called the , is one of the most prominent university ''ekiden'' (relay marathon) races of the year held between Tokyo and Hakone in Japan on January 2 and 3. The race is telecast on Nippon Television. This two-day race from Ōtemachi ...
42 times until 2021. Retrieved on August 24, 2021.


Alumni


See also


References


External links




Takushoku University Karate Club

Commemorative Photo-book 拓殖大学創立百周年記念写真集「雄飛」(2002年 3月30日発行)
{{Coord, 35.715374, 139.736239, display=title, type:edu Educational institutions established in 1900 Private universities and colleges in Japan 1900 establishments in Japan Takushoku University American football in Japan