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Takapuna is a suburb located on the North Shore of Auckland, New Zealand. The suburb is situated at the beginning of a south-east-facing peninsula forming the northern side of the Waitematā Harbour. While very small in terms of population, it was the seat of the
North Shore City Council The North Shore is part of the large urban area of Auckland, New Zealand, located to the north of the Waitematā Harbour. To the east, has the Hauraki Gulf, to the west, is West Auckland, New Zealand, West Auckland, to the south, has the Wait ...
before amalgamation into
Auckland Council Auckland Council ( mi, Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau) is the local government council for the Auckland Region in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority that has the responsibilities, duties and powers of a regional council and so is ...
in 2010 and contains substantial shopping and entertainment areas, acting as a CBD for the North Shore.


History

The Māori place name Takapuna originally referred to a freshwater spring that flowed from the base of North Head into a swamp behind Cheltenham Beach. In 1841 the wife of Eruera Maihi Patuone sold 9500 acres of Auckland's North Shore to the Crown. Referred to as Takapuna Parish, the North Shore was surveyed and subdivided in 1844. In 1851 Governor Grey gifted back to Patuone 110 acres between the inlet beside Barry's Point Road and Takapuna Beach to use until his death (1872). This area included a Māori settlement known as Waiwharariki, on the small Shoal Bay headland now crossed by Esmonde Road. The earliest subdivisions of farmland for suburban development were the "Hurstmere" estate in 1886 and the "Pupuke" Estate in 1889. The Takapuna and Milford Beach areas, as well as the land surrounding Lake Pupuke soon became popular spots for wealthy businessmen building summer homes to entertain in a rural surrounding, and eventually, many moved here permanently, commuting to work in Auckland via ferry. In 1962, Takapuna became the location where the COMPAC
submarine communications cable A submarine communications cable is a cable laid on the sea bed between land-based stations to carry telecommunication signals across stretches of ocean and sea. The first submarine communications cables laid beginning in the 1850s carried tel ...
connected Auckland to
Suva Suva () is the capital and largest city of Fiji. It is the home of the country's largest metropolitan area and serves as its major port. The city is located on the southeast coast of the island of Viti Levu, in Rewa Province, Central Divi ...
,
Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists ...
, and onwards to Vancouver, Canada. The system was in use until 7 December 1984. A local history archive is maintained by the New Zealand Collection of Takapuna Public Library. It includes an index of the local newspapers, archives, photographs, oral histories, and historical material relating to Takapuna.


Geography

Takapuna is located on the isthmus of a peninsula which extends south into the northern waters of the Waitemata at the harbour's eastern end. As such, the suburb has a coastline on Shoal Bay, an arm of the Waitemata to the southwest, as well as having a coast on the Hauraki Gulf to the northeast. The northern end of the suburb is dominated by the large volcanic crater of Lake Pupuke. Some points in Takapuna are less than 500 metres from all three of these bodies of water. The Hauraki coastline includes a kilometre long crescent shaped beach (Takapuna Beach) which is a popular recreation area. To the southeast of Takapuna lies the six-kilometre-long peninsula which contains the suburbs of
Belmont Belmont may refer to: People * Belmont (surname) Places * Belmont Abbey (disambiguation) * Belmont Historic District (disambiguation) * Belmont Hotel (disambiguation) * Belmont Park (disambiguation) * Belmont Plantation (disambiguation) * Belmon ...
and Devonport. To the west lie the suburbs of Hillcrest and Northcote. The suburb of
Milford Milford may refer to: Place names Canada * Milford (Annapolis), Nova Scotia * Milford (Halifax), Nova Scotia * Milford, Ontario England * Milford, Derbyshire * Milford, Devon, a place in Devon * Milford on Sea, Hampshire * Milford, Shro ...
lies to the north, on the far shore of Lake Pupuke.


Demographics

Takapuna covers and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Takapuna had a population of 8,343 at the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 594 people (7.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 1,479 people (21.5%) since the 2006 census. There were 3,558 households, comprising 3,933 males and 4,410 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.89 males per female, with 1,086 people (13.0%) aged under 15 years, 1,524 (18.3%) aged 15 to 29, 3,696 (44.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 2,037 (24.4%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 72.5% European/ Pākehā, 4.4% Māori, 1.8% Pacific peoples, 23.2% Asian, and 4.6% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 42.7, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.5% had no religion, 41.5% were
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
, 0.1% had Māori religious beliefs, 1.3% were
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism.Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
, 1.2% were
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
, 1.3% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 2,862 (39.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 600 (8.3%) people had no formal qualifications. 2,172 people (29.9%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,297 (45.4%) people were employed full-time, 1,011 (13.9%) were part-time, and 204 (2.8%) were unemployed.


Local government

From 1876 until 1913, Takapuna was a part of the Takapuna Riding administered by the Waitemata County, a large rural county north and west of the city of Auckland. In 1913, the area split from the county, forming the Takapuna Borough Council, which became the Takapuna City Council in 1961. In 1989, the borough was merged into the North Shore City. North Shore City Council was amalgamated into
Auckland Council Auckland Council ( mi, Te Kaunihera o Tāmaki Makaurau) is the local government council for the Auckland Region in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority that has the responsibilities, duties and powers of a regional council and so is ...
in November 2010. Within the Auckland Council, Takapuna is a part of the
Devonport-Takapuna Devonport-Takapuna is a local government area in Auckland, in New Zealand's Auckland Region, governed by the Devonport-Takapuna Local Board and Auckland Council. It currently aligns with the council's North Shore Ward. Geography The local board ...
local government area governed by the Devonport-Takapuna Local Board. It is a part of the
North Shore ward North Shore Ward is an Auckland Council ward that elects two councillors and covers the Devonport-Takapuna and Kaipātiki Local Boards. The two councillors are currently Richard Hills and Chris Darby. Demographics North Shore ward covers and h ...
, which elects two councillors to the Auckland Council.


List of mayors

Between 1913 and 1989, Takapuna had 11 mayors. The following is a complete list:


Economy


Retail

The Takapuna Beach area is a nightlife hub and boutique shopping centre of the North Shore, having many bars, restaurants, cafes and shops.
Shore City Shopping Centre Shore City Shopping Centre is an enclosed shopping centre in the North Shore suburb of Takapuna, Auckland, New Zealand established in 1974. It was previously owned by Westfield Group and is now owned and managed by Precision Group. The mall is ...
opened in Takapuna in 1974. It covers 14,900 m2, and has 826 carparks and 63 shops, including
Farmers A farmer is a person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials. The term usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry, or other livestock. A farmer mi ...
, New World Metro and Les Mills. The area has potential in its central business area and wider precincts to further develop into the southern hub of the North Shore.


Commercial

Takapuna is home to commercial businesses including web design company Byte Media, event managers Adrenaline Group, the headquarters of Provident Insurance and the global headquarters of SaaS software firm
Unleashed Software Unleashed Software is a New Zealand-based software-as-a-service company that provides cloud based inventory management. History Unleashed Software was founded in 2009 by Greg Murphy and Terry Patmore. The company originally began in Auckland, ...
.


Sport

Takapuna is home to Takapuna AFC who compete in the Lotto Sport Italia NRFL Division 1A. Since 1974 Takapuna Rugby Football Club has been located at Onewa Domain, which is in the neighbouring suburb of Northcote. Prior to that the club were located at Taharoto Park which is located on Taharoto Rd in Takapuna.


Education

Rosmini College Rosmini College is a state integrated Catholic secondary school for boys, situated in Takapuna, Auckland, New Zealand. The school caters to Years 7-13 (Forms 1-7), and currently has a roll of approximately 1097. Founded in 1962 by Father Catch ...
is a boys' secondary (years 7–13) school with a roll of . St Joseph's School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1–6) school with a roll of . They are state integrated Catholic schools located adjacent to each other. Rosmini College was founded in 1962, and St Joseph's in 1894. Takapuna Normal Intermediate is a coeducational intermediate (years 7–8) school with a roll of . It was established in 1970. Takapuna School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1–6) school with a roll of . It celebrated its 125th jubilee in 2004. Rolls are as of
Takapuna Grammar School Takapuna Grammar School is a state coeducational secondary school located in the suburb of Belmont on the North Shore of Auckland, New Zealand. Established in 1927, the school mainly serves the eponymous suburb of Takapuna and the entire Devo ...
is in
Belmont Belmont may refer to: People * Belmont (surname) Places * Belmont Abbey (disambiguation) * Belmont Historic District (disambiguation) * Belmont Hotel (disambiguation) * Belmont Park (disambiguation) * Belmont Plantation (disambiguation) * Belmon ...
, to the southeast of Takapuna. It is the main public secondary school in the area.


Notable residents

*
Claire Ahuriri-Dunning Claire Ahuriri-Dunning (born 1989) is a New Zealand playwright. Personal life Ahuriri-Dunning was born in Takapuna, Auckland, in 1989. She has Ngāti Porou, Ngāti Kahungunu, Scots, German Jewish and Irish Catholic heritage. She was educated a ...
– playwright * Lisa Chappell – actress and singer *
Lorde Ella Marija Lani Yelich-O'Connor (born 7 November 1996), known professionally as Lorde ( ), is a New Zealand singer-songwriter. Taking inspiration from aristocracy for her stage name, she is known for her unconventional musical styles and i ...
– singer-songwriter *
Deborah Pullen Deborah Anne Pullen (née Kok) (12 June 1963 – 8 May 2010) was an association football player who represented New Zealand at international level. She made her Football Ferns debut in a 2–2 draw with Australia on 6 October 1979. She represen ...
– footballer * Winston Reid – footballer * Pamela Stephenson – TV personality, psychologist, comedian


In popular culture

'' The Block NZs first season took place in Takapuna. Shania Twain's 2003 music video for ''
When You Kiss Me "When You Kiss Me" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Shania Twain. It was the seventh single overall released from her fourth studio album '' Up!'' (2002). The song was written by Twain and her then-husband Robert John "Mutt" Lange. Twain des ...
'' was also shot in Takapuna.


References


External links


Takapuna Beach
(website of the local business association)

held in Auckland Libraries' heritage collections. {{Devonport-Takapuna Local Board Area Suburbs of Auckland North Shore, New Zealand Populated places around the Waitematā Harbour Populated places around the Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana Populated lakeshore places in New Zealand