Takahiro Matsumae
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

was a Japanese daimyō of the Edo period, who ruled the Matsumae Domain. Though he was a tozama daimyō, he served in the Tokugawa Shogunate as a rōjū. His court title was '' Izu no kami''.


Youth

Takahiro, whose childhood name was Tamekichi, was born at Matsumae Castle in Ezo. He was the 6th son of Matsumae Akihiro, the 9th lord of Matsumae. At age 4, he was sent to the family estate in
Edo Edo ( ja, , , "bay-entrance" or "estuary"), also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo. Edo, formerly a ''jōkamachi'' (castle town) centered on Edo Castle located in Musashi Province, became the ''de facto'' capital of ...
. In an act most unusual for a daimyō's son, his education included the study of the English language. He succeeded to lordship of Matsumae in 1849.


Rise to Power as Rōjū

Takahiro was appointed as rōjū in November 1864; this was a post that was unheard of for a tozama daimyō. The following year, he and his fellow rōjū Abe Masato were responsible for the opening of the Hyōgo port to foreign trade. However, as they did so against the wishes of the imperial court, the court issued orders calling for their dismissal from office.W.G. Beasley (2002), ''The Perry Mission to Japan, 1853-1854'' (London: Routledge), pp. 81-82. Both men lost their offices, court rank, and titles, and were forced to yield lordship of their domains. Takahiro retired in favor of his son Norihiro.


Death

Takahiro returned to Matsumae in the spring of 1866. Soon after, he contracted a fever and died at age 36. A few years after Takahiro's death, his grandson Nagahiro petitioned the imperial court for a pardon, which was granted, along with a restoration of his court rank and titles.


Media

Takahiro has appeared infrequently in fictional depictions of the bakumatsu era. Most recently he appeared as a minor character in the
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
'' Kaze Hikaru''.


References

*Beasley, W.G. (2002). ''The Perry Mission to Japan, 1853-1854'' London: Routledge. *Totman, Conrad. ''The Collapse of the Tokugawa Bakufu''. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press.
"Matsumae-han" on ''Edo 300 HTML''
(2 Jul. 2008) {{DEFAULTSORT:Matsumae, Takahiro 1829 births 1866 deaths Tozama daimyo Rōjū Matsumae clan