Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group
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Taiyuan Coal Gasification (Group) Co., Ltd. is a Chinese
state-owned State ownership, also called government ownership and public ownership, is the ownership of an industry, asset, or enterprise by the state or a public body representing a community, as opposed to an individual or private party. Public ownersh ...
coal mining Coal mining is the process of extracting coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use coal as a fuel for extraction of iron from ...
conglomerate based in
Taiyuan Taiyuan (; ; ; Mandarin pronunciation: ; also known as (), ()) is the capital and largest city of Shanxi Province, People's Republic of China. Taiyuan is the political, economic, cultural and international exchange center of Shanxi Province. ...
, Shanxi. The company was owned by State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of . However, Shanxi SASAC granted fellow state-owned enterprise
Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Jinneng Holding Equipment Manufacturing Group Company Limited, formerly name Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co., Ltd. (JAMG) is a Chinese state-owned coal mining conglomerate based in Jincheng, Shanxi. It was owned by the State-owned Ass ...
(JAMG) to manage their stake since 2011. Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group was the largest shareholder of Taiyuan Coal Gasification Co., Ltd. (TCGC, ) for 49.45% stake until 2016. In September 2016 Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group sold 24.26% stake of the listed company to JAMG for (CN¥6.87 per share). A
backdoor listing A reverse takeover (RTO), reverse merger, or reverse IPO is the acquisition of a public company by a private company so that the private company can bypass the lengthy and complex process of going public. Sometimes, conversely, the public compa ...
was planned for a subsidiary () of JAMG, which produces
coal mine methane Coalbed methane (CBM or coal-bed methane), coalbed gas, coal seam gas (CSG), or coal-mine methane (CMM) is a form of natural gas extracted from coal beds. In recent decades it has become an important source of energy in United States, Canada, Au ...
. The assets and liabilities of the listed company before 31 January 2016 would sold back to Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group. In 2005 Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group was in the enterprise list in line with Coking Industry Access Condition (first batch) of the
National Development and Reform Commission The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China (NDRC), formerly State Planning Commission and State Development Planning Commission, is a macroeconomic management agency under the State Council, which has br ...
. According to a publication of the
National Energy Administration The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China (NDRC), formerly State Planning Commission and State Development Planning Commission, is a macroeconomic management agency under the State Council, which has br ...
, Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group had a coal mining capability of 6.25 million tons per year in 2015 (5.80 million tons for the listed company), despite the list was incomplete (number 156 to 163 mine of the list, except 159). The listed company had produced coal of 4.38 million tons in 2015, including raw coal, middling coal and refined coal. According to
Dagong Global Credit Rating Dagong Global Credit Rating () is a state-owned credit rating agency based in China. History The company was established in 1994, following approval by the People's Bank of China and the State Economic and Trade Division of the People's Republ ...
, the group sold natural gas to citizen below the cost the group bought from other companies in 2015. The group was the natural gas and coal gas provider for Taiyuan (excluding
Gujiao Gujiao () is a county-level city of Shanxi Province, North China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Taiyuan. The estimated population of Gujiao in 2017 is about 222,000. Geography Gujiao is located in central Shanxi ...
),
Jinzhong Jinzhong, formerly Yuci, is a prefecture-level city in east central Shanxi province of the People's Republic of China, bordering Hebei province to the east. As of the 2020 census, its total population was 3,379,498 inhabitants whom 1,226,617 ...
and
Linfen Linfen is a prefecture-level city in the southwest of Shanxi province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the west. It is situated along the banks of the Fen River. It has an area of and according to the 2020 Census, a population of 3,976,4 ...
.


History


Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group

Taiyuan Coal Gasification Corporation () was incorporated in 1981. In 1998 it was re-incorporated as a limited company as Taiyuan Coal Gasification (Group) Co., Ltd. under the new Company Law of China, with
China Cinda Asset Management China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as China Cinda or just Cinda is a Chinese merchant bank and asset management company. The corporation was founded as a state-owned enterprise and a bad bank for China Construction Bank in 1999. The ban ...
and
China Huarong Asset Management China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as just China Huarong () is a majority state-owned financial asset management company in China, with a focus on distressed debt management. It was one of the four asset management companies that the ...
became minority shareholders due to debt-to-equity swap. A subsidiary Taiyuan Coal Gasification Co., Ltd. was also incorporated on 22 December 1998, receiving a coal mine in Jialequan,
Gujiao Gujiao () is a county-level city of Shanxi Province, North China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Taiyuan. The estimated population of Gujiao in 2017 is about 222,000. Geography Gujiao is located in central Shanxi ...
(), a
coal preparation plant 300px, A coal "washer" in Eastern Kentucky A modern coal breaker in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania combines washing, crushing, grading, sorting, stockpiling, and shipping in one facility built into a stockpile of anthracite coal below a mountain top ...
() in the
Wanbailin District Wanbailin District () is one of six districts of the prefecture-level city of Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province, North North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular t ...
, Taiyuan and a coking factory from the parent company, and became a publicly traded company (on
Shenzhen Stock Exchange The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE; ) is a stock exchange based in the city of Shenzhen, in the People's Republic of China. It is one of three stock exchanges operating independently in Mainland China, the others being the Beijing Stock Excha ...
) in 2000. Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group retained an old coal gas factory and a coal mine () which produces low grade
thermal coal Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when de ...
with sulfur content >2% at that time. The group later sold several more assets to the public company. Although the group also bought back the coking factories in 2013 as they were forced to close down by the urban renewal of Taiyuan in 2012. After a heavy net loss in 2015, all of the assets and liabilities of the listed company (mostly coal mines and other equity investments) would be sold back to the parent company in 2016, in order to allow
Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Jinneng Holding Equipment Manufacturing Group Company Limited, formerly name Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co., Ltd. (JAMG) is a Chinese state-owned coal mining conglomerate based in Jincheng, Shanxi. It was owned by the State-owned Ass ...
to
backdoor listing A reverse takeover (RTO), reverse merger, or reverse IPO is the acquisition of a public company by a private company so that the private company can bypass the lengthy and complex process of going public. Sometimes, conversely, the public compa ...
a subsidiary in the stock exchange. Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group also acquired Shanxi Shenlong Energy Coking Co., Ltd.(), a coking factory and the coal gas provider in
Jinzhong Jinzhong, formerly Yuci, is a prefecture-level city in east central Shanxi province of the People's Republic of China, bordering Hebei province to the east. As of the 2020 census, its total population was 3,379,498 inhabitants whom 1,226,617 ...
in 2011, for .
Xuangang Xuanhua Steel Group Co., Ltd.() or Xuansteel is a state-owned iron and steel enterprise located in Xuanhua District, Hebei Province, China, which is mainly engaged in Steel business. In 2006, the company incoperated into the Tangsteel Group. In ...
(a subsidiary of
Tangsteel Group Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Company Limited, or Tangsteel, founded in 1943 and headquartered in Tangshan, Hebei, is one of the largest steel manufacturing state-owned enterprise in China. Its subsidiary and listed company, Tangshan Iron and ...
), the second largest shareholder of Shenlong Energy Coking, had invited company to make an offer for their 33.21% stake in 2007, for a base price of .


Taiyuan Coal Gasification Company

Taiyuan Coal Gasification Co., Ltd. () was incorporated on 22 December 1998 as Shanxi Shenzhou Coal Electricity Coking Co., Ltd. (), which produces coal and coke at that time. The capital raised by
IPO An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investment ...
was used to build a coal gas factory complex () as well as acquiring three additional coal mines: Luyukou (), Donghe (, the group acquired it in 1999) from the parent company and Lishi () from
Shanxi Top Energy Shanxi (; ; formerly romanised as Shansi) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China and is part of the North China region. The capital and largest city of the province is Taiyuan, while its next most populated prefecture-level ...
for ; The coal gas factory complex was a joint venture between the parent company and the listed company in a 53–47 ratio, which the parent company had leased their portion to the listed company in 2004 for per year. The deal was renewed for a year in 2006. In 2007, the listed company acquired the factory from the parent company (The factory was also known as the number 2 coking factory (), which coal gas was the by-product from producing coke) for , with the price of the land lease was converted to new shares. The listed company also acquired coal preparation plants () in Lishi and Donghe from the parent company in 2006 (for ) and 2007 (for ). In 2008 a coal
gangue In mining, gangue () is the commercially worthless material that surrounds, or is closely mixed with, a wanted mineral in an ore deposit. It is thus distinct from overburden, which is the waste rock or materials overlying an ore or mineral body t ...
thermal power station () was acquired from the parent company for . In August 2012, the coal gangue thermal power station and the number 2 coking factory of the listed company were closed down due to urban renewal policy of Taiyuan. The number 1 coking factory had closed down in April 2012. Partially due to the closing down, the revenue of the company had decreased from in 2011 to in 2012, as the company no longer produce coke. In 2013 the listed company invested in a local railway company for . In the same year the closed coking factories were sold back to the parent company for . Due to the fall in price of coal, and the closing of the coal preparation plant in the Wanbailin District (), the revenue of the listed company had dropped even further to in 2013, in 2014 and in 2015. The net assets of the listed company were also decreased from in 2013 to just in 2015. As at 31 December 2015, despite the listed company retained the name "coal gasification", the listed company only produce coal as their product, which sold coal to
Benxi Steel Group Benxi Steel Group Corp., Ltd. known as Benxi Steel Group (or Bengang in China) is a Chinese holding company based in Benxi, Liaoning Province, for two steel making group. The company was formed in 2010 as the holding company for Benxi Iron and S ...
,
Shandong Iron and Steel Company Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd (), commonly known as Shandong Steel, is a Chinese steel company based in Jinan. 2015 it was ranked as 12th biggest steel producer of the world with an production of 21.7 million tonnes of steel. In 2009, it too ...
, Tangshan Yanshan Iron and Steel (), as well as sold to sister company Shanxi Shenlong Energy Coking as their top 4 customers (36.34% of the sales volume). In 2016, a plan to sell all of the assets and liabilities at 31 January 2016 of the listed company to Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group was announced. At the same time the shell company would be used as a
backdoor listing A reverse takeover (RTO), reverse merger, or reverse IPO is the acquisition of a public company by a private company so that the private company can bypass the lengthy and complex process of going public. Sometimes, conversely, the public compa ...
of a subsidiary of
Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Jinneng Holding Equipment Manufacturing Group Company Limited, formerly name Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co., Ltd. (JAMG) is a Chinese state-owned coal mining conglomerate based in Jincheng, Shanxi. It was owned by the State-owned Ass ...
(JAMG). JAMG already acquired 24.26% stake of the listed company from Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group before the finalization of the backdoor listing. In April 2017 the backdoor listing and recapitalization was completed. JAMG became the largest shareholder for 40.05% shares. It was followed by the Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group for 13.38% and
China Cinda Asset Management China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as China Cinda or just Cinda is a Chinese merchant bank and asset management company. The corporation was founded as a state-owned enterprise and a bad bank for China Construction Bank in 1999. The ban ...
for 7.02%.


Subsidiaries

* Taiyuan Natural Gas (97.25%) * two coal mines in Qinghe,
Gujiao Gujiao () is a county-level city of Shanxi Province, North China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Taiyuan. The estimated population of Gujiao in 2017 is about 222,000. Geography Gujiao is located in central Shanxi ...
(60%) * Shanxi Shenlong Energy Coking Co., Ltd. (100%) * Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group Real Estate Development (100%)


Shareholders

In 2008
China National Coal Group China National Coal Group Co., Ltd., known as China Coal Group, is a Chinese coal mining conglomerate that was supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of the State Council. It was the second larges ...
(China Coal Group) was the largest shareholder of Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group. China Coal Group excluded Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group from injecting to listed company
China Coal Energy China Coal Energy Co., Ltd. ( Chinese: 中国中煤能源股份公司英文站; pinyin: ''zhōngguó zhōng méi néngyuán gǔfèn gōngsī yīngwén zhàn''), is a publicly traded company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shanghai ...
due to Taiyuan Coal Gasification Group has provide coal gas to citizen in not-for-profit basis, as well as half the stake was held by other state-owned enterprise. China Coal Group later acquired 3.9% stake from China Cinda to become the controlling shareholder, but in 2013 16.18% stake was transferred to State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of , making Shanxi SASAC became the largest shareholder, jumping from the second. * State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of (51%) *
State Council of the People's Republic of China The State Council, constitutionally synonymous with the Central People's Government since 1954 (particularly in relation to local governments), is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China. It is chaired by the p ...
** via SASAC *** via wholly owned subsidiary
China National Coal Group China National Coal Group Co., Ltd., known as China Coal Group, is a Chinese coal mining conglomerate that was supervised by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of the State Council. It was the second larges ...
(35.39%) ** via the
Ministry of Finance A ministry of finance is a part of the government in most countries that is responsible for matters related to the finance. Lists of current ministries of finance Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Finance (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Finance and Eco ...
*** via subsidiary
China Cinda Asset Management China Cinda Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as China Cinda or just Cinda is a Chinese merchant bank and asset management company. The corporation was founded as a state-owned enterprise and a bad bank for China Construction Bank in 1999. The ban ...
(11.15%) *** via subsidiary
China Huarong Asset Management China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as just China Huarong () is a majority state-owned financial asset management company in China, with a focus on distressed debt management. It was one of the four asset management companies that the ...
(2.46%)


Financial data

*Note: Net profit and equity were excluding minority interests


References


External links

*
Official website of Taiyuan Coal Gasification Company
{{authority control Coal companies of China Chemical companies of China Electric power companies of China Natural gas companies of China Companies owned by the provincial government of China Government-owned companies of China Manufacturing companies established in 1981 Energy companies established in 1981 Non-renewable resource companies established in 1981 Chinese companies established in 1981 Companies based in Taiyuan