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Tahoua is a city in
Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languagesDepartment of Tahoua Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military * Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
and the larger
Tahoua Region Tahoua is one of eight Regions of Niger. The capital of the region is the commune of Tahoua. The region covers 106,677 km². Geography Tahoua borders Agadez Region to the northeast, Maradi Region to the southeast, Nigeria's Sokoto State to t ...
.Tahoua, Niger Page
Falling Rain Genomics, Inc. 1996–2004 It is the fourth largest town in the country, with a population of 117,826 (2012 Census).


Overview

The city is primarily a
market town A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular market; this distinguished it from a village or city. In Britain, small rural ...
for the surrounding agricultural area. It serves as an entrepot for
Tuareg The Tuareg people (; also spelled Twareg or Touareg; endonym: ''Imuhaɣ/Imušaɣ/Imašeɣăn/Imajeɣăn'') are a large Berber ethnic group that principally inhabit the Sahara in a vast area stretching from far southwestern Libya to southern A ...
merchants from the north and
Fulani The Fula, Fulani, or Fulɓe people ( ff, Fulɓe, ; french: Peul, links=no; ha, Fulani or Hilani; pt, Fula, links=no; wo, Pël; bm, Fulaw) are one of the largest ethnic groups in the Sahel and West Africa, widely dispersed across the region. ...
traders from the south. The town is noted for its production of ''tchoukou'' cheese.Geels, Jolijn, (2006) ''Bradt Travel Guide - Niger'', pgs. 145-55 It is divided into a pair of urban municipalities: Tahoua I and Tahoua II. The town itself is divided into an old town area, and the Sabon Gari ('new town') area to the north.


History

Tahoua began as a pair of small villages called Bilbis and Fakoua, and began growing from the 17th century on as various groups began migrating to the area, such as the
Fulani The Fula, Fulani, or Fulɓe people ( ff, Fulɓe, ; french: Peul, links=no; ha, Fulani or Hilani; pt, Fula, links=no; wo, Pël; bm, Fulaw) are one of the largest ethnic groups in the Sahel and West Africa, widely dispersed across the region. ...
and Tuareg. Various animist (or ''Azna'') peoples began fleeing to the area to escape persecution from Muslim rulers further north.


Demographics

Tahoua city is mainly dominated by Fulanis ethnic group.


Transport

Tahoua is served by the
Tahoua Airport Tahoua Airport is an airport serving Tahoua, Niger ) , official_languages = , languages_type = National languages
.


Notes


References

* * Populated places in Niger Tuareg Tahoua Region {{Niger-geo-stub