The term has at least two different meanings, and has been used in several contexts.
People
* – a clan of ''kuge'' (court nobles) prominent in the Nara and Heian periods (710–1185)
* – a clan of ''daimyō'' (feudal lords) prominent in the Muromachi, Sengoku and Edo periods (1333–1868)
*
Tachibana (surname)
Other
*
Tachibana-class destroyer
The were a class of destroyer built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the late stages of World War II. The class was also designated the . Although sometimes termed Destroyer escorts, they were larger and more capable than contemporary U ...
, a class Japanese warships during World War II
*, two destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy
*
Tachibana, Fukuoka, a former town in Fukuoka Prefecture
*
Tachibana Station, a railway station in Hyogo Prefecture
*
Tachibana castle, a castle which formerly stood atop Tachibana Mountain
*
Tachibana orange, a wild citrus fruit native to Japan
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