HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

TWA Flight 6963, a scheduled
Transcontinental & Western Air Trans World Airlines (TWA) was a major American airline which operated from 1930 until 2001. It was formed as Transcontinental & Western Air to operate a route from New York City to Los Angeles via St. Louis, Kansas City, and other stops, with F ...
flight from
Paris Orly Airport Paris Orly Airport (french: AĆ©roport de Paris-Orly), commonly referred to as Orly , is one of two international airports serving the French capital, Paris, the other one being Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG). It is located partially in Orly an ...
to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
with scheduled stops at Shannon Airport and Gander, crashed on 28 December 1946 about west-northwest of Shannon Airport on the island of Inismacnaughton.


The flight

The flight was being operated by Lockheed L-049 Constellation NC86505, c/n 2026, named ''Cairo Skychief''. On approach to Shannon airport the aircraft struck the ground on Inishmacnaughton and was destroyed by fire, having broken up on impact. Of the 23 people on board, nine died; four crew members and five passengers, however, a 1947 amendment to the CAB report states that nine passengers died. This TWA flight was authorised to carry persons, property and mail between the cities of the route. It was reported in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'' that this was a mail carrying flight and that the mails were retrieved but, as of 1997, no covers have been noted.


The accident

Cairo Skychief departed Paris-Orly at 23:16 arriving at Shannon at 02:00 when Shannon control tower cleared the aircraft for approach to runway 14. At 02:06 the crew reported being over the range station at . Shannon Tower advised the crew that Shannon was reporting 10/10 cloud cover at , 4/10 at , visibility , wind 120 degrees, . During the left turn onto final, the aircraft passed behind a low hill blocking the airport lights from the pilot's vision, the aircraft lost altitude and the port wing-tip struck the ground; the aircraft crashed and caught fire. Captain Herbert W. Tansey and First Officer Clifford V. Sparrow were seriously injured, but were among the survivors. The Irish Department of Industry and Commerce, the U.S. Civil Aeronautics Administration, and the TWA Regional Accident Board started an investigation into the crash. Investigators arrived in Shannon on 31 December for the local phase and later phases took place in London, New York, and Wilmington, with a public hearing on 30 and 31 January 1947, in New York City.


Causes

Contributory causes were determined to have been the incorrect assembly of the instruments static pipelines and the poor weather conditions.


References


Further reading

* O'Toole, Michael (1 June 2006). ''Cleared for Disaster: Ireland's Most Horrific Air Crashes''. Cork: Mercier Press.


External links


Report
of the Civil Aeronautics Board
PDF
{{DEFAULTSORT:Twa Flight 6963 December 1946 events in Europe 1946 in Ireland Accidents and incidents involving the Lockheed Constellation Aviation accidents and incidents in Ireland Aviation accidents and incidents in 1946 6963