T. H. Clark
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Thomas Henry Clark, Ph.D., FRSC (December 3, 1893 – April 28, 1996) was a Canadian geologist who is considered to have been one of the nation's top scientists of the 20th century. He was a professor who authored over 100 scientific publications. After his death, a mineral was named in his honour. Clark was born in London, England. He emigrated to the United States and attended Harvard University. In 1917, he graduated with an A.B. The start of World War I interrupted his studies. He enlisted in the
U.S. Army Medical Corps The Medical Corps (MC) of the U.S. Army is a staff corps (non-combat specialty branch) of the U.S. Army Medical Department (AMEDD) consisting of commissioned medical officers – physicians with either an M.D. or a D.O. degree, at least one ye ...
(1917–19) and served in France. Clark returned to Harvard after the war and obtained his A.M. (1921) and Ph.D. (1923).


Career

In 1924, Clark moved to Montreal to take an assistant professor position in the Geology Department at McGill University. He began by teaching geology, paleontology and
stratigraphy Stratigraphy is a branch of geology concerned with the study of rock (geology), rock layers (Stratum, strata) and layering (stratification). It is primarily used in the study of sedimentary rock, sedimentary and layered volcanic rocks. Stratigrap ...
. In 1926, Clark began a major project to map the geology of the Quebec Appalachian Mountains along the U.S. border in the
Eastern Townships The Eastern Townships (french: Cantons de l'Est) is an historical administrative region in southeastern Quebec, Canada. It lies between the St. Lawrence Lowlands and the American border, and extends from Granby in the southwest, to Drummondv ...
. He published a series of papers on the geology and paleontology of the Townships. These papers established him as a leading geologist in Canada. In 1927, he married Olive Marguerite Melvenia Prichard, a former student. They had a daughter, Joan. Clark served as Director of McGill's Redpath Museum from 1932 to 1952. He was largely responsible for personally collecting many of the museum's fossils. After ten years, Clark shifted his focus away from the Eastern Townships. He discovered that early maps of
Laval Laval means ''The Valley'' in old French and is the name of: People * House of Laval, a French noble family originating from the town of Laval, Mayenne * Laval (surname) Places Belgium * Laval, a village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, Luxem ...
were incorrect, so he proposed the production of a completely new map of the Montreal area. He began that project as well as a project to map the
St. Lawrence Saint Lawrence or Laurence ( la, Laurentius, lit. " laurelled"; 31 December AD 225 – 10 August 258) was one of the seven deacons of the city of Rome under Pope Sixtus II who were martyred in the persecution of the Christians that the Roman ...
lowlands in 1938. By the late 1960s, Montreal's development and various projects along the St. Lawrence seaway necessitated a revision of Clark's previous geological studies of the area. He was charged with undertaking the field work. This time the work involved capturing information from the many oil and gas and engineering projects, as well as acquiring core samples from excavations for future research. Over the years, Clark authored more than 100 scientific publications. He co-authored with Colin W. Stearn ''The Geological Evolution of North America'' (1960), which was a standard text in university-level geology. Clark retired at the age of 100, after 69 years at McGill, in May 1993. He died in Montreal three years later.


Positions held

*1933-1962, Logan Professor of Paleontology at McGill University *1930-1932, Curator of Redpath Museum *1932-1952, Director of Redpath Museum *1953-1954, President of the Geological Science Section of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
*1958-1959, President of the
Geological Association of Canada The Geological Association of Canada (GAC) is a learned society that promotes and develops the Geology, geological sciences in Canada. The organization holds conferences, meetings and exhibitions for the discussion of geological problems and the ...
*1963 Professor Emeritus at McGill University *1964-1992, Advisor in Geology at the Redpath Museum


Awards and honours

*1930, awarded the Harvard Centennial Medal *1933, made Fellow of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
*1971, awarded the Logan Medal *1993, awarded the Prix Grand Mérite of the Association Professionnelle des Géologues et Géophysiciens du Québec *1993, awarded the Centenary Medal of the Royal Society of Canada *1997, the mineral
Thomasclarkite Thomasclarkite-(Y) is a rare mineral which was known as UK-93 until 1997, when it was renamed in honour of Thomas H. Clark (1893–1996), McGill University professor. The mineral is one of many rare-earth element minerals from Mont Saint-Hilair ...
was named in his honour


References


External links


McGill News (Summer 2003)- Forgive Me, Dr. Clark!Redpath Museum Directors