T. B. Tennakoon
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Tikiri Banda Tennekoon (12 March 1912 – 22 May 1980) was a Sinhalese politician. He served as a member of
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
, representing the Dambulla electorate for five consecutive terms (1956–1977). Tikiri Banda Tennekoon was born 12 March 1912 in the village of Pathadumbara, his father, L. M. Tennekoon, was a popular local poet who practised Indigenous Medicine and Astrology. Tennekoon received his education at the Gunnepana Vidyalaya and then the Pushpadana Vidyalaya, before the death of parents. He joined the Railway Department before taking a job at the Printing Press, 'Sirisara', in
Kandy Kandy ( si, මහනුවර ''Mahanuwara'', ; ta, கண்டி Kandy, ) is a major city in Sri Lanka located in the Central Province. It was the last capital of the ancient kings' era of Sri Lanka. The city lies in the midst of hills ...
. In 1934, he started his own printing press, writing poems and verses, and publishing short poetry books, such as ''Ruwanweli Maha Sea Varnanaya'' (Narration of Ruwanweli Maha Seya), ''Sri Gouthama Vama Dalada Vandanava'' (Pilgrimage of Sri Gouthama left tooth Relic), ''Ruwanveli Vandanava'' (Ruwanweli Pilgrimage) and ''Vessanthara Sinduwa'' (Vessanthara Songs). He was elected to the
Kandy Municipal Council The Kandy Municipal Council (Sinhala language, Sinhala: මහනුවර මහ නගර සභා ''Mahanuwara Maha Nagara Sabha'') is the Politics of Sri Lanka#Local government structure, local council for Kandy, the second largest city and ...
in 1946, representing the Deiyannewela Ward. In 1956 Tennekoon contested the seat of
Dambulla Dambulla ( si, දඹුල්ල ''Dam̆bulla'', ta, தம்புள்ளை ''Tampuḷḷai'') is a town situated in the north of Matale District, Central Province of Sri Lanka. It is the second largest populated and urbanised centre aft ...
at the 3rd parliamentary election, held between 5 and 10 April, representing the
Mahajana Eksath Peramuna The Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (People's United Front) is a political party in Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), for ...
(People's United Front). He was successful polling 14,688 votes (71.4% of the total vote) defeating the sitting member and
United National Party The United National Party, often abbreviated as UNP ( si, එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂය, translit=Eksath Jāthika Pakshaya, ta, ஐக்கிய தேசியக் கட்சி, translit=Aikkiya Tēciyak Kaṭci), ...
candidate, H. B. Tenne, by 9,155 votes. He sat as a backbencher on the Government side until June 1959 when he was appointed, by
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike ( si, සොලොමන් වෙස්ට් රිජ්වේ ඩයස් බණ්ඩාරනායක; ta, சாலமன் வெஸ்ட் ரிட்ஜ்வே டயஸ் ப ...
, as the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Cultural Affairs and Social Services. Tennekoon retained the Dambulla seat at both the
March March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It is the second of seven months to have a length of 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of Marc ...
and July 1960 general elections, winning both contests by 6,840 votes and 6,316 votes respectively. He was subsequently appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport and Works in the Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet. In 1963 when he was appointed, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Education & Cultural Affairs in the Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet first re-shuffle. At the 6th parliamentary election, held on 22 March 1965, Teenekoon received 12,482 votes (51.4% of the total vote) defeating his United National Party rival by 1,174 votes. For the next five years he sat on the opposition benches. In 1970 at the 7th parliamentary election, held on 27 May, he was successful again, polling 17,010 votes (56.2% of the total vote). Tennekoon was given the portfolio of Minister of Social Services and subsequently appointed the Minister of Cultural Affairs in the
Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet The Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet was the central government of Ceylon led by Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike between 1970 and 1977. It was formed in May 1970 after the parliamentary election and it ended in July 1977 after the opposi ...
. He was a major contributor to the development of Dambulla, where he inaugurated a special Economic Centre. He was unable to win the seat a sixth successive time at the 8th parliamentary election, held on 21 July 1977, where he was defeated by the United National Party candidate, K. W. R. M. Ekanayake, 24,793 votes to Tennekoon's 15,964 votes.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tennekoon, Tikiri Banda 1912 births 1980 deaths Culture ministers of Sri Lanka Kandy municipal councillors Members of the 3rd Parliament of Ceylon Members of the 4th Parliament of Ceylon Members of the 5th Parliament of Ceylon Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon Members of the 7th Parliament of Ceylon Parliamentary secretaries of Ceylon Social affairs ministers of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Freedom Party politicians