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The Syriac Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Deliverance is a Syriac Catholic Church ecclesiastical territory or
eparchy Eparchy ( gr, ἐπαρχία, la, eparchía / ''overlordship'') is an ecclesiastical unit in Eastern Christianity, that is equivalent to a diocese in Western Christianity. Eparchy is governed by an ''eparch'', who is a bishop. Depending on the ...
of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
in the United States. The territory of the eparchy encompasses the entire United States. Its cathedral is St. Joseph Syriac Catholic Cathedral, in Bayonne, New Jersey, near the episcopal see of Newark. Bishop Yousif Benham Habash has led the eparchy since April 2010.


History

Until 1995, Syriac Catholic congregations in the United States and Canada were under the ordinary jurisdiction of the local
Latin Church , native_name_lang = la , image = San Giovanni in Laterano - Rome.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , alt = Façade of the Archbasilica of St. John in Lateran , caption = Archbasilica of Saint Joh ...
bishops. On November 6, 1995,
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
erected the ''Eparchy of Our Lady of Deliverance'', immediately subject to the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of R ...
, and appointed bishop Joseph Younan as the first eparch, with his see at
Newark, New Jersey Newark ( , ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey and the seat of Essex County and the second largest city within the New York metropolitan area.Patriarch of Antioch and all the East of the Syriacs. In 2010,
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the soverei ...
appointed Bishop Yousif Benham Habash as the second eparch. On January 7, 2016, it lost its (southeastern) Canadian territory (then five communities in
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
and
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
provinces) to the newly erected Syriac Catholic Apostolic Exarchate for Canada.


Episcopal ordinaries

;''Eparchs (Bishops) of Our Lady of Deliverance of Newark # Joseph Younan (November 6, 1995 – January 20, 2009), later Patriarch of
Antioch of the Syriacs The Syriac Catholic Church ( syc, ܥܕܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܩܬܘܠܝܩܝܬܐ, ʿĪṯo Suryayṯo Qaṯolīqayṯo, ar, الكنيسة السريانية الكاثوليكية) is an Eastern Catholic Christian jurisdiction originating in ...
(actually in Beirut, Lebanon) ( 009.01.202009.01.22 – ...) and President of the Synod of the Syriac Catholic Church (2009.01.22 – ...) # Yousif Benham Habash (April 12, 2010 – ...)


Current status

As of 2016, the eparchy is estimated to have 16,000 faithful in 8 parishes and 6 missions. Information sourced from ''Annuario Pontificio'' 2010 edition. Congregations are located in the following cities : ; East coast * Allentown, Pennsylvania * Bayonne, New Jersey *
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Massachusetts *
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the List of United States cities by area, largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the co ...
* Farmington Hills, Michigan * Sterling Heights, Michigan * Northbrook, Illinois ; West coast * El Cajon, California * Los Angeles, California * Oceanside, California *
Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix ( ; nv, Hoozdo; es, Fénix or , yuf-x-wal, Banyà:nyuwá) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth-most populous city in the United States, and the on ...


See also

*


References


External links


Syriac Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Deliverance of Newark
Assyrian-American culture in New Jersey O Eastern Catholic dioceses in North America Our Lady of Deliverance of Newark Catholicism in New Jersey Our Lady of Deliverance of Newark Our Lady of Deliverance of Newark Iraqi-American history Lebanese-American history Syrian-American history {{EasternCatholic-diocese-stub