A district ( mn, сум, , , ; "arrow"), is a second level administrative subdivision of
Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million ...
. The 21
Provinces of Mongolia
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions outs ...
are divided into 331 districts.
[Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, , p. 46]
On average, each district administers a territory of with about 5,000 inhabitants, primarily nomadic herders. Its total revenue is 120 million
Tögrög, 90% of which comes from national subsidies.
Each district is again subdivided into ''bags'' (brigades; sometimes spelled ''baghs''
). Most bags are of an entirely virtual nature. Their purpose is to sort the families of nomads in the district into groups, without a permanent human settlement.
Officially, and occasionally on maps, many district seats (sum centers) bear a name different from that of the district. However, in practice the district seat (sum center) is most often referred to under the name of the district, to the point of the official name of the district seat (sum center) being unknown even to the locals.
Arkhangai Province
The Arkhangai Province or Arkhangai Aimag ( mn, Архангай аймаг, Arhangai aimag, ; "North Khangai") is one of the 21 aimags of Mongolia. It is located slightly west of the country's center, on the northern slopes of the Khangai Mou ...
;19 districts
*
Battsengel
*
Bulgan
*
Chuluut
*
Erdenebulgan
*
Erdenemandal
*
Ikh-Tamir
*
Jargalant
*
Khangai
*
Khashaat
*
Khairkhan
Khairkhan ( mn, Хайрхан, Hairhan; "mountain") is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province in central Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, b ...
*
Khotont
*
Ögii nuur
*
Ölziit
*
Öndör-Ulaan
Öndör Ulaan ( mn, Өндөр-Улаан, ''high red'') is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province
The Arkhangai Province or Arkhangai Aimag ( mn, Архангай аймаг, Arhangai aimag, ; "North Khangai") is one of the 21 aimags of Mong ...
*
Tariat
Tariat ( mn, Тариат, crop) is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province in central Mongolia. As of 2009 it had a population of 5086 people (mainly Chalcha) in 2009, 644 of whom lived in the village of Tariat.
Geography
Tariat is located nort ...
*
Tsakhir
Tsakhir ( mn, Цахир) is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province in central Mongolia. In 2009, its population was 2,143.[Tsenkher
Tsenkher ( mn, Цэнхэр, ''blue'') is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province in central Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia ...](_blank)
*
Tsetserleg Tsetserleg ( mn, Цэцэрлэг, ''garden'') may signify:
* Tsetserleg (city), the capital of Arkhangai aimag in Mongolia
* two sums (districts) in different aimags of Mongolia:
** Tsetserleg, Arkhangai
Tsetserleg ( mn, Цэцэрлэг сум; ...
*
Tüvshrüülekh
'Tüvshrüülekh ( mn, Түвшрүүлэх) is a sum (district) of Arkhangai Province in central Mongolia.
The Sum (1200 km2) had 3438 inhabitants in 2009, 1869 of whom lived in the town of Tüvshrüülekh which is the second largest to ...
Bayan-Ölgii Province
Bayan-Ölgii ( mn, Баян-Өлгий, ; xal, Байн-Өлгий, ; kk, Бай-Өлке / Bai-Ölke, ; "Rich region") is the westernmost of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The country's only Muslim and Kazakh-majority aimag, it was ...
;14 districts
*
Altantsögts
Altantsögts ( mn, Алтанцөгц, Golden tsogts) is a sum (district) of Bayan-Ölgii Province
Bayan-Ölgii ( mn, Баян-Өлгий, ; xal, Байн-Өлгий, ; kk, Бай-Өлке / Bai-Ölke, ; "Rich region") is the westernmost of ...
*
Altai
*
Bayannuur
*
Bugat
*
Bulgan
*
Buyant
*
Delüün
*
Nogoonnuur
*
Ölgii
*
Sagsai
*
Tolbo
Tolbo ( mn, Толбо, Point) is a sum (district) of Bayan-Ölgii Province in western Mongolia. It is primarily inhabited by ethnic Kazakhs. As of 2014 it had a population of 3939 people.
A large saline lake, Tolbo Lake, is located in the distri ...
*
Tsagaannuur
*
Tsengel
*
Ulaankhus
Bayankhongor Province
;20 districts
*
Baatsagaan
*
Bayan-Öndör
*
Bayan-Ovoo
*
Bayanbulag
, native_name_lang = mn
, nickname =
, settlement_type = District
, motto =
, image_skyline =
, imagesize =
, image_c ...
*
Bayangovi
*
Bayankhongor
*
Bayanlig
*
Bayantsagaan
*
Bogd
*
Bömbögör
*
Buutsagaan
*
Erdenetsogt
*
Galuut
*
Gurvanbulag
*
Jargalant
*
Jinst
*
Khüreemaral
*
Ölziit
*
Shinejinst
*
Zag
Bulgan Province
16 districts
*
Bayan-Agt
Bayan-Agt ( mn, Баян-Агт) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, border ...
*
Bayanuur
*
Bugat
*
Bulgan
*
Büregkhangai
Büregkhangai ( mn, Бүрэгхангай) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East A ...
*
Dashinchilen
Dashinchilen ( mn, Дашинчилэн) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asi ...
*
Gurvanbulag
*
Khangal
Khangal ( mn, Хангал) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by ...
*
Khishig-Öndör
Khishig-Öndör ( mn, Хишиг-Өндөр) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in Eas ...
*
Khutag-Öndör
*
Mogod
Mogod ( mn, Могод) is a sum (district) of Bulgan Province in northern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Rus ...
*
Orkhon
*
Rashaant
*
Saikhan
*
Selenge
*
Teshig
Darkhan-Uul Province
Darkhan-Uul ( mn, Дархан-Уул, literally ''Blacksmith Mountain'') is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. It is located in the north of the country.
History
The city Darkhan was founded on October 17, 1961, as a second indus ...
;4 districts
*
Darkhan
*
Khongor
*
Orkhon
*
Sharyngol
Dornod Province
;14 districts
*
Bayan-Uul
*
Bayandun
*
Bayantümen
*
Bulgan
*
Choibalsan (sum)
*
Chulunkhoroot
*
Dashbalbar
*
Gurvanzagal
*
Khalkhgol
*
Kherlen
*
Khölönbuir
*
Matad
*
Sergelen
*
Tsagaan-Ovoo
Dornogovi Province
;14 districts
*
Altanshiree
*
Airag
*
Dalanjargalan
Dalanjargalan ( mn, Даланжаргалан, Seventy happiness also Ulaantolgoi)) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia. Sum center is Olon Ovoo railway station on Trans-Mongolian Railway ( Ulan Bator - Beijing
...
*
Delgerekh
*
Erdene
*
Khatanbulag
Khatanbulag ( mn, Хатанбулаг) is a Sums of Mongolia, sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia. It is the site of the restored Khamar Monastery that was built in 1820, destroyed in the Communist purges of 1937, and re ...
*
Khövsgöl
*
Ikhkhet
Ikhkhet ( mn, Иххэт) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia. Zülegt fluorspar mine is located in the northern part of the sum. In 2009, its population was 2,176.
*
Mandakh
*
Örgön
Örgön ( mn, Өргөн, also Urgen, Wide) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia. The fluorspar
Fluorite (also called fluorspar) is the mineral form of calcium fluoride, CaF2. It belongs to the halide minerals. ...
*
Saikhandulaan
Saikhandulaan ( mn, Сайхандулаан, Nice warmth) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landl ...
*
Sainshand
*
Ulaanbadrakh
Ulaanbadrakh ( mn, Улаанбадрах, Red blossom) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in south-eastern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlock ...
*
Zamyn-Üüd
Dundgovi Province
;15 districts
*
Adaatsag
*
Bayanjargalan
*
Delgerkhangai
*
Delgertsogt
*
Deren
*
Erdenedalai
*
Govi-Ugtaal
*
Gurvansaikhan
*
Khuld
*
Luus
*
Ölziit
*
Öndörshil
*
Saikhan-Ovoo
*
Saintsagaan
*
Tsagaandelger
Govi-Altai Province
;18 district
*
Altai
*
Bayan-Uul
*
Biger
*
Bugat
*
Chandmani
*
Darvi
*
Delger
Delger ( mn, Дэлгэр, Wide) is a sum (district) of Govi-Altai Province
Govi-Altai ( mn, Говь-Алтай / , ) is an aimag (province) in western Mongolia.
Transportation
The Altai Airport (LTI/ZMAT) has one paved runway and is served ...
*
Erdene
*
Khaliun
*
Khökh morit
*
Jargalan
*
Sharga
*
Taishir
*
Tögrög
*
Tonkhil
*
Tseel
*
Tsogt
*
Yesönbulag
Govisümber Province
;3 districts
*
Bayantal
*
Shiveegovi
( mn, Шивээговь, ) is a sum (district) of Govisümber Province in central Mongolia. In 2014, its population was 3,198.
Transport
The town is served by a railway station on the Trans-Mongolian Railway
, map_name =
, map_sta ...
*
Sümber (
Choir
A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which sp ...
)
Khentii Province
;17 district
*
Batnorov
*
Batshireet
Batshireet ( mn, Батширээт) is a sum (district) of Khentii Province in eastern Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bo ...
*
Bayan-Adarga
*
Bayankhutag
*
Bayanmönkh
*
Bayan-Ovoo
*
Binder
*
Dadal
*
Darkhan
*
Delgerkhaan Delgerkhaan ( mn, Дэлгэрхаан, Expansive khan) is a sum of Töv Province
Töv ( mn, Төв, , ; "central") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the city ...
*
Galshar
*
Kherlen
*
Jargaltkhaan
*
Mörön
*
Norovlin
*
Ömöndelger
*
Tsenkhermandal
Khovd Province
;17 districts
*
Altai
*
Bulgan
*
Buyant
*
Chandmani
*
Darvi
*
Dörgön
*
Duut
*
Erdenebüren
*
Jargalant (Khovd city)
*
Khovd (sum)
*
Mankhan
*
Mönkhkhairkhan
*
Möst
*
Myangad
*
Tsetseg
*
Üyench
Üyench ( mn, Үенч) is a sum (district) of Khovd Province in western Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russi ...
*
Zereg
Zereg ( mn, Зэрэг) is a sum (district) of Khovd Province in western Mongolia. The administrative center is Altanteel. The sum is 130 km away from the city of Khovd.
Khövsgöl Province
;23 districts
*
Alag-Erdene
*
Arbulag
*
Bayanzürkh
*
Bürentogtokh
*
Chandmani-Öndör
*
Erdenebulgan
*
Galt
*
Khankh
*
Ikh-Uul
*
Jargalant
*
Mörön
*
Rashaant
*
Renchinlkhümbe
Renchinlkhümbe ( mn, Рэнчинлхүмбэ) is a '' sum'' of Khövsgöl Province in Mongolia. The area is about , of which are pasture and 35% are forest. In 2000, the ''sum'' had 4284 inhabitants, mainly Darkhad. The ''sum'' center, offici ...
*
Shine-Ider
*
Tarialan
*
Tömörbulag
*
Tosontsengel
*
Tsagaan-Uul
*
Tsagaannuur
*
Tsagaan-Üür
*
Tsetserleg Tsetserleg ( mn, Цэцэрлэг, ''garden'') may signify:
* Tsetserleg (city), the capital of Arkhangai aimag in Mongolia
* two sums (districts) in different aimags of Mongolia:
** Tsetserleg, Arkhangai
Tsetserleg ( mn, Цэцэрлэг сум; ...
*
Tünel
*
Ulaan-Uul
Ömnögovi Province
;15 districts
*
Bayan-Ovoo
*
Bayandalai
*
Bulgan
*
Dalanzadgad
*
Gurvan tes
*
Khanbogd
*
Khan khongor
*
Khürmen
*
Mandal-Ovoo
*
Manlai
*
Nomgon
*
Noyon
*
Sevrei
*
Tsogt-Ovoo
*
Tsogttsetsii
Orkhon Province
;2 districts
*
Bayan-Öndör
*
Jargalant
Övörkhangai Province
;19 districts
*
Arvaikheer
*
Baruun Bayan-Ulaan
*
Bat-Ölzii
*
Bayan-Öndör
*
Bayangol
*
Bogd
*
Bürd
*
Guchin-Us
*
Kharkhorin
*
Khairkhandulaan
*
Khujirt
Khujirt ( mn, Хужирт) is a sum (district) of Övörkhangai Province
Övörkhangai ( mn, Өвөрхангай, ''Öwörhangai''; "southern Khangai") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia, located in the south of the country. I ...
*
Nariinteel
*
Ölziit
*
Sant
*
Taragt
*
Tögrög
*
Uyanga
*
Yesönzüil
*
Züünbayan-Ulaan
Selenge Province
;17 districts
*
Altanbulag
*
Baruunbüren
*
Bayangol
*
Javkhlant
*
Khüder
*
Khushaat
*
Mandal
A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administr ...
*
Orkhon
*
Orkhontuul
*
Sant
*
Saikhan
*
Shaamar
*
Sükhbaatar
*
Tsagaannuur
*
Tüshig
*
Yeröö
*
Züünbüren
Sükhbaatar Province
;13 districts
*
Asgat
*
Baruun-Urt
Baruun-Urt ( mn, Баруун-Урт; , ''west-long'') is a town in eastern Mongolia and the capital of Sükhbaatar Province. The town with its vicinities creates a sum (district) of Sükhbaatar Province. The Baruun-Urt sum area is 59 km², p ...
*
Bayandelger
*
Dariganga
*
Erdenetsagaan
*
Khalzan
*
Mönkhkhaan
*
Naran
*
Ongon
Ongon (Mongolian; plural ongod) is a type of spirit in the shamanistic belief system of Mongolia. It is a common term in Mongol mythology. After death, all shamans become shamanic souls, ongod. Idols can be consecrated to them within three years ...
*
Sükhbaatar
*
Tüvshinshiree
*
Tümentsogt
*
Uulbayan
Töv Province
;27 districts
*
Altanbulag
*
Argalant
*
Arkhust
Arkhust ( mn, Архуст) is a sum of Töv Province
Töv ( mn, Төв, , ; "central") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the city itself is administrated a ...
*
Batsümber
*
Bayan
Bayan may refer to:
Eduational Institutions
* Bayan Islamic Graduate School, Chicago, IL
Places
*Bayan-Aul, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
*Bayan Mountain, an ancient mountain name for part of Tarbagatai Mountains at Kazakhstan in Qing Dynasty period
* ...
*
Bayan-Önjüül
*
Bayanchandmani
Bayanchandmani ( mn, Баянчандмань) is a sum of Töv Province in Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; literal translation, lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by ...
*
Bayandelger
*
Bayanjargalan
*
Bayankhangai
*
Bayantsagaan
*
Bayantsogt
*
Bornuur
Bornuur ( mn, Борнуур) is a sum of Töv Province
Töv ( mn, Төв, , ; "central") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the city itself is administrated ...
*
Büren
*
Delgerkhaan Delgerkhaan ( mn, Дэлгэрхаан, Expansive khan) is a sum of Töv Province
Töv ( mn, Төв, , ; "central") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the city ...
*
Erdene
*
Erdenesant
*
Jargalant
*
Lün
*
Möngönmort
*
Öndörshireet
*
Sergelen
*
Sümber
*
Tseel
*
Ugtaal
Ugtaal ( mn, Угтаал, also Ugtaaltsaidam, To welcome) is a sum of Töv Province
Töv ( mn, Төв, , ; "central") is one of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The national capital Ulaanbaatar is located roughly at its center, but the ...
*
Zaamar
*
Zuunmod
Zuunmod ( mn, Зуунмод; , "Hundred Trees") is the administrative seat of Mongolia's Töv Province. It has a population of 16,953 (2017) inhabitants and an area of 19.18 square kilometres. Zuunmod is located on the south side of Bogd Khan Mo ...
Uvs Province
;19 districts
*
Baruunturuun
*
Bökhmörön
*
Davst
*
Khovd
*
Khyargas
*
Malchin
Malchin () is a town in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It offers some notable landmarks, such as two Brick Gothic town gates, a medieval defense tower, the Gothic town church of St. Johannis ...
*
Naranbulag
*
Ölgii
*
Ömnögovi
*
Öndörkhangai
*
Sagil
*
Tarialan
*
Tes
*
Tsagaankhairkhan
*
Türgen
*
Ulaangom
*
Zavkhan
*
Züüngovi
*
Züünkhangai
Zavkhan Province
;24 districts
*
Aldarkhaan
*
Asgat
*
Bayankhairkhan
*
Bayantes
*
Dörvöljin
*
Erdenekhairkhan
*
Ider
*
Ikh-Uul
*
Nömrög
*
Otgon
*
Santmargats
*
Shilüüstei
*
Songino
*
Telmen
*
Tes
*
Tosontsengel
*
Tsagaanchuluut
*
Tsagaankhairkhan
*
Tsetsen-Uul
*
Tüdevtei
*
Uliastai
*
Urgamal
*
Yaruu
*
Zavkhanmandal
References and external links
All Mongolian sums population 2009.12.31
{{Articles on second-level administrative divisions of Asian countries
Subdivisions of Mongolia
Mongolia, Districts
Mongolia 2
Districts, Mongolia
Mongolia geography-related lists