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Stada Arzneimittel AG is a pharmaceutical company based in Bad Vilbel,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
which specializes in the production of generic and over-the-counter drugs. In 2018, revenue totaled €2.33 billion. Commonly known products produced by Stada are Stada-brand acetaminophen and
lactulose Lactulose is a non-absorbable sugar used in the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. It is used by mouth for constipation and either by mouth or in the rectum for hepatic encephalopathy. It generally begins working after 8–12 ...
, Grippostad-C cold medicine and Ladival sun protection products. Stada is involved in various charity projects and sponsoring activities which include the support for dolphin aid e.V since 2007 and the support of a Romanian children's village in
Timișoara ), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor) , image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg , map_caption = Location in Timiș County , pushpin_map = Romania#Europe , pushpin_ ...
.


History


Foundation & early history

Stada was founded in
Dresden Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label= Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth ...
in 1895 as a cooperative pharmacy. Stada was originally an acronym for ''Standardarzneimittel Deutscher Apotheker'' (Standard Drugs (of) German Pharmacists). After
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, the company was relocated to Essen and
Tübingen Tübingen (, , Swabian: ''Dibenga'') is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer rivers. about one in three ...
. In 1956 it was moved again to Bad Vilbel and in 1970, Stada began trading on the stock exchange as a public company. At that time the shares were restricted to pharmacists as restrictedly transferable
registered share A registered share is a stock that is registered to the name of the exact owner. If the owner of such a share sells their share, the new owner must register with their name and other personal information such as address and birthdate. Registered ...
s. Five years later, Stada entered the generic drug market. In 1999 Stada's German subsidiary, NIDDApharm GmbH, entered the German generic drugs market – worth an estimated 300 million DM. In September 2000, the company executed a 1:10 share split on the S-MAX. In October the company entered into an agreement with Montenegro Group to acquire the pharmaceutical products of the "Bonomelli Farmacia" product line, rolling into the company's Italian subsidiary, EG S.p.A. – Laboratorie Eurogenerici. In July 2001 the company acquired the American generic drug supplier MOVA Laboratories Inc. In April 2002 the company acquired Spanish pharmaceutical company Bayvit S.A from Bayer and Vita S.A. Bayvit is the second-largest supplier of generic drugs in Spain, with recorded sales in 2000 of €20 million. In May, the company acquired Marketing and Sales Operations of the Italian pharmaceutical company Crinos SpA, rolling it into the Italian subsidiary EG SpA. In September the company established a
joint venture A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and economic risk, risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four rea ...
in Brazil: Ava Stada Pharma Latin America Ltda, 51% owned by Stada and 49% owned by Brazilian company AVA Industrial S/A. In November of the same year, the company acquired an increase shareholding in Ciclum Farma S.A., from 50% to 74%, with Grünenthal GmbH taking over the remaining 26% of shares. In January, 2003, the company announced its intention to acquire the majority interest in the Italian pharmaceutical company, Pharmajani SpA. Pharmajani specialises in the distribution of pharmacy products, expanding the company's operations and significantly strengthening the distribution capabilities of Stada's Italian subsidiaries, EG SpA and Crinos SpA. The company will change its name to New Pharmajani SpA (NPA). In October the company acquired Schein Pharmaceutical Holdings UK Ltd and its subsidiary Schein Pharmaceutical UK Ltd from Schein Pharmaceutical (Bermuda) Ltd, a subsidiary of US-based Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for €17 million. In August 2004 the company acquired 97.47% of the shared of Nizhpharm OJSC for between €80.5 million. In April 2005, the company acquired Portuguese generics supplier Ciclum Farma, Unipessoal LDA for €31 million. In May, the company acquired the majority 58% stake in Chinese pharmaceuticals manufacturing company Beijing Center-Lab Pharmaceutical Company Ltd via its subsidiary Stada Pharmaceuticals (Asia) Ltd for €3.5 million. The deal will also strengthen Health Vision Enterprise Ltd, which is 51% owned by the company. In July 2006, the company sold US subsidiary Stada Inc. to Dava Pharmaceuticals Inc. for $40 million (€31 million). Later in the same month, the company offered to acquire Serbian pharmaceutical group Hemofarm for €485 million (€146.97 per share) – marking Stada's largest acquisition to date. In August 2007 Stada's Russian subsidiary Nizhpharm OAO, acquired Makiz Group and its associated subsidiaries: Zzo Makiz-Pharma, Zzo Skopinpharm and Zzo Biodyne Pharmaceuticals for €125 million. In the same month the company acquired Forum Bioscience Holdings Ltd for £37.7 million (€55.6 million). In November 2011, the company acquired the generics division of Spirig Pharma AG for CHF 97 million (€78 million) In August 2013 the company completed the acquisition of UK-based over-the-counter manufacturer Thornton & Ross for £221.1 million (€259.2 million). In November 2016 Stada UK Holdings acquired Natures Aid, a manufacturer of vitamins, minerals, food supplements.


Acquisition by Bain Capital & Cinven

In late 2016 into 2017, the company was approached by a number of potential acquirers. In February 2017, Boston private equity outfit
Advent International Advent International is a global private equity firm focused on buyouts of companies in Western and Central Europe, North America, Latin America and Asia. The firm focuses on international buyouts, growth and strategic restructuring in five core ...
made the first public and binding bid for the drugmaker, with a €58 per share in cash ($3.7 billion in total), in addition to a 2016 dividend payment. In March 2017, it emerged that a number of other suitors had come to the fore; CVC Capital Partners – who helped the company dodge pressure from an activist investor in 2016 in tandem with either China's Fosun Pharmaceutical or Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding. It also emerged that Mylan and ''big pharma '' Merck & Co had been working with Credit Suisse on formulating a potential offer. In April 2017, it was reported that
Bain Capital Bain Capital is an American private investment firm based in Boston. It specializes in private equity, venture capital, credit, public equity, impact investing, life sciences, and real estate. Bain Capital invests across a range of industry se ...
and
Cinven Cinven is a global private equity firm founded in 1977, with offices in nine international locations in Guernsey, London, New York, Paris, Frankfurt, Milan, Luxembourg, Madrid, and Hong Kong that acquires Europe and United States based corporat ...
tabled a bid valuing the company at about €5.3 billion (£4.5 billion). The private equity consortium offered €65.28 a share and a dividend of €0.72 per Stada share. On June 27, 2017, ''Reuters'' reported that the Bain-Cinven bid to acquire the company had failed after only gaining 65.52% of shares. This was below the 67.5% minimum threshold needed to secure the acquisition. In August 2017, Bain Capital and Cinven successfully acquired Stada Arzneimittel.Manager-Magazin.de: Bain Capital und Cinven gelingt Kauf von Stada Arzneimittel
(German)


Overview

The following is an illustration of the company's mergers, acquisitions,
spin-offs Spin-off may refer to: *Spin-off (media), a media work derived from an existing work *Corporate spin-off, a type of corporate action that forms a new company or entity * Government spin-off, civilian goods which are the result of military or gov ...
and historical predecessors:


Executive history

Matthias Widenfels resigned as
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especial ...
(CEO) in January 2017 for "personal reasons"; he was replaced on an interim basis by Engelbert Coster Tjeenk Willink. Claudio Albrecht became CEO in September 2017, shortly after the company's acquisition by Cinven and Bain Capital. Peter Goldschmidt, head of
Sandoz Novartis AG is a Swiss-American multinational pharmaceutical corporation based in Basel, Switzerland and Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States (global research).name="novartis.com">https://www.novartis.com/research-development/research-loca ...
North America, will succeed Albrecht as CEO in September 2018, while Albrecht will remain with the company in a non-executive position. The company's
supervisory board In corporate governance, a governance board also known as council of delegates are chosen by the stockholders of a company to promote their interests through the governance of the company and to hire and fire the board of directors. In civil s ...
was at one time headed by Carl Ferdinand Oetker. By 2018, Günter von Au had taken this role.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Stada Arzneimittel Pharmaceutical companies of Germany Pharmaceutical companies established in 1895 Companies based in Hesse Generic drug manufacturers German brands Medical and health organisations based in Hesse 1895 establishments in Germany