St. Ulrich is a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
* Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
* Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
parish and church in
Neubau
Neubau (; Central Bavarian: ''Neibau'') is the seventh district of Vienna (german: 7. Bezirk). It is located near the center of Vienna and was established as a district in 1850, but borders changed later. Neubau is a heavily populated urban area ...
, the 7th district of
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
, Austria. The official name of the church is ' (Parish church of St. Ulrich and Mary's consolation), it is also known as '. The
Baroque
The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including ...
hall church with two towers was built in 1721. It is consecrated to
St. Ulrich and
St. Mary
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother of ...
.
Location
The church is located at the square St.-Ulrichs-Platz, on the slope between the higher Burggasse and the deeper Neustiftgasse. It faces Neustiftgasse with a two-tower facade, while the choir is close to Burggasse.
The formerly independent suburban community St. Ulrich (
de) is named after the chapel which preceded the church.
History
The first building named after St. Ulrich was a chapel consecrated in 1211.
In 1699, the parish received a ''Gnadenbild'', an image of Mary after the statue ' close to
Graz
Graz (; sl, Gradec) is the capital city of the Austrian state of Styria and second-largest city in Austria after Vienna. As of 1 January 2021, it had a population of 331,562 (294,236 of whom had principal-residence status). In 2018, the popula ...
. A wooden copy of the copy was installed on the high altar.
The present church was built from 1721
to 1724 by architect Josef Reymund; additional buildings were completed in 1752, and the towers in 1771.
The southern gable facade is flanked by two recessed towers with tent roofs, originally onion helmets. The north-facing choir carries a roof turret with an onion dome. The stairs to the main entrance are flanked by stone figures of Saints Benedict, Ulrich, Aloysius and Johannes Nepomuk, by sculptor Franz Xaver Seegen (1724-1780), who also created a figure of St. Ulrich in the facade. Altars of red stucco marble, created in the second half of the 18th century, hold white figures by Seegen. The altarpiece, ''Vision of St. Ulrich at the
Battle of Lechfeld'', was painted in 1750 by
Paul Troger.
Franz Anton Maulbertsch created around 1750 an altarpiece showing the martyrdom of St Judas Thaddeus. Josef Ignaz Mildorfer painted an altarpiece "Abschied des Apostels Petrus von Paulus" (St. Peter leaving St. Paul).
Music
Schubert's
Mass No. 4, a
missa solemnis in
C-major, was performed in the church in 1825 in an expanded orchestration.
The
organ
Organ may refer to:
Biology
* Organ (biology), a part of an organism
Musical instruments
* Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone
** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument
** Hammond ...
was built in 1842 by Josef Loyp in a
neoclassical housing. It was restored in 1979 by Gregor Hradetzky.
Literature
* Dehio-Handbuch. Die Kunstdenkmäler Österreichs: ''Wien. II. bis IX. und XX. Bezirk, VII. Bezirk Neubau, Kirchen, ULRICHS-KIRCHE. Pfarrkirche hl. Ulrich und Maria Trost.'' Verlag Anton Schroll & Co, Wien 1993, ps. 284ff, .
References
External links
Pfarre St. Ulrich, Wienwebsite
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Ulrich's Church, Vienna
Roman Catholic churches in Vienna
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1721
Hall churches
18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Austria
Baroque architecture in Austria
1721 establishments in Austria