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The Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) is a professional ice hockey independent
minor league Minor leagues are professional sports leagues which are not regarded as the premier leagues in those sports. Minor league teams tend to play in smaller, less elaborate venues, often competing in smaller cities/markets. This term is used in No ...
based in
Huntersville, North Carolina Huntersville is a large suburban town in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, United States. A part of the Charlotte metropolitan area, the population was 61,376 at the 2020 census, making Huntersville the 15th largest municipality in North Carol ...
, with teams located primarily in the
southeastern United States The Southeastern United States, also referred to as the American Southeast or simply the Southeast, is a geographical List of regions in the United States, region of the United States. It is located broadly on the eastern portion of the south ...
as well as Illinois and Indiana in the
midwestern United States The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of the United States. I ...
. Following the 2021-22 season, the
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
are the reigning President's Cup champions. As of 2022, the
Knoxville Ice Bears The Knoxville Ice Bears are a professional ice hockey team. The team competes in the Southern Professional Hockey League. They play their home games at the Knoxville Civic Coliseum in Knoxville, Tennessee. The Ice Bears have made the playoff ...
are the most successful team in SPHL history, having won five William B. Coffey Trophies as the regular season champions and four President's Cup playoff championships. The Peoria Rivermen have also won four William B. Coffey Trophies, while Pensacola has also won four President's Cups.


History

The SPHL's history traces back to three other short-lived leagues. The Atlantic Coast Hockey League started play in the 2002–03 season. After its only season, the ACHL dissolved with member teams forming the nucleus for two rival leagues, the
South East Hockey League South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz ...
and the World Hockey Association 2. After one season the SEHL and WHA2 disbanded, with their surviving teams rejoining with two expansion teams to form the SPHL, commencing with the 2004–05 season. In 2009, the SPHL saw a large expansion with three new franchises, in Biloxi, Mississippi,
Lafayette, Louisiana Lafayette (, ) is a city in the U.S. state of Louisiana, and the most populous city and parish seat of Lafayette Parish, located along the Vermilion River. It is Louisiana's fourth largest incorporated municipality by population and the 234t ...
and
Pensacola, Florida Pensacola () is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, and the county seat and only incorporated city of Escambia County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 54,312. Pensacola is the principal c ...
. In 2010, the league added an expansion team in
Augusta, Georgia Augusta ( ), officially Augusta–Richmond County, is a consolidated city-county on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia. The city lies across the Savannah River from South Carolina at the head of its navigable portion. Geor ...
, another former long time ECHL market. For the 2011–12 season, the league added two-time
Central Hockey League The Central Hockey League (CHL) was a North American mid-level minor professional ice hockey league which operated from 1992 until 2014. It was founded by Ray Miron and Bill Levins and later sold to Global Entertainment Corporation, which oper ...
champions, the Mississippi RiverKings. For the 2013–14 season, the league lost the Augusta RiverHawks but also expanded northward with two franchises in
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rock ...
: the Bloomington Thunder, a team also moving from the CHL, where they were known as the
Bloomington Blaze The Bloomington Thunder were a minor professional ice hockey team that was a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League. Based in Bloomington, Illinois, the Thunder played their home games at the U.S. Cellular Coliseum, located in downtow ...
, and the
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
, who were replacing an
American Hockey League The American Hockey League (AHL) is a professional ice hockey league based in the United States and Canada that serves as the primary developmental league for the National Hockey League (NHL). Since the 2010–11 season, every team in the lea ...
team of the same name in their market. In 2015, the Augusta franchise returned and relocated to Macon, Georgia as the Macon Mayhem. In November 2014,
Shannon Szabados Shannon Lynn Szabados (; born August 6, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender for the PWHPA and the Canada women's national ice hockey team. Szabados had played for the MacEwan University Griffins and the NAIT Ooks men's h ...
became the first female goaltender to win an SPHL game, when the Columbus Cottonmouths defeated the Fayetteville FireAntz 5–4 in overtime. In that same game Erin Blair and Katie Guay became the first female officials to referee an SPHL game. At the end of the 2015–16 season, the Louisiana IceGators announced a one-year leave of absence for renovations to their arena but never returned. The IceGators' franchise was sold and reactivated as the Quad City Storm in 2018. Then in 2016, the dormant Mississippi Surge franchise was relocated to Southwest Virginia to become the
Roanoke Rail Yard Dawgs The Roanoke Rail Yard Dawgs are a professional ice hockey team and a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League. Based in Roanoke, Virginia, the Rail Yard Dawgs play their home games at Berglund Center. History The Rail Yard Dawgs are t ...
. One of the inaugural SPHL teams, the Columbus Cottonmouths, suspended operations in 2017 after failing to find a buyer while an expansion team called the Birmingham Bulls were accepted into the league as the tenth team. Following the 2017–18 season, the Mississippi RiverKings suspended operations while the league searched for new owners. With the acceptance of the Quad City Storm, the league was able to remain at ten teams for the 2018–19 season. Due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
, the 2019–20 season was curtailed and no champion was named. The following season, the league announced it would only play with five of the ten member teams due to pandemic-related capacity restrictions barring fans from attending games. During the season, the league approved of the
Vermilion County Bobcats The Vermilion County Bobcats were a professional ice hockey team in Danville, Illinois, that began play in the 2021–22 season as a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League. They ceased operations effective February 9, 2023. History ...
as a 2021–22 expansion team based in Danville, Illinois.


Teams


2021–22 members

;Note


Timeline

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy ImageSize = width:750 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:01/01/2004 till:12/31/2022 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:30 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 Colors = id:former value:rgb(0.95,0.5,0.4) id:hiatus value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) id:line value:black id:bg value:white PlotData= width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s bar:1 color:former from:07/01/2004 till:05/01/2005 text:
Asheville Aces The Asheville Aces were a Southern Professional Hockey League ( SPHL) team in Asheville, North Carolina. The team, which suffered limited success and low attendance, lasted only one year before disbanding. Franchise History The Asheville Aces wer ...
(2004–2005) bar:2 color:former from:07/01/2004 till:05/03/2017 text: Columbus Cottonmouths (2004–2017) bar:3 color:red from:07/01/2004 till:05/01/2017 text:
Fayetteville FireAntz The Fayetteville Marksmen are a professional minor league ice hockey team based in Fayetteville, North Carolina. They currently play in the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) and play their home games in the Crown Coliseum. The team, o ...
(2004–2017) bar:3 color:red from:06/01/2017 till:10/06/2020 shift:0 text:
Fayetteville Marksmen The Fayetteville Marksmen are a professional minor league ice hockey team based in Fayetteville, North Carolina. They currently play in the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) and play their home games in the Crown Coliseum. The team, o ...
(2017–present) bar:3 color:hiatus from:10/06/2020 till:06/30/2021 bar:3 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:4 color:red from:07/01/2004 till:end text: Huntsville Havoc (2004–present) bar:5 color:former from:07/01/2004 till:05/01/2008 text: Jacksonville Barracudas (2004–2008) bar:6 color:red from:07/01/2004 till:end text:
Knoxville Ice Bears The Knoxville Ice Bears are a professional ice hockey team. The team competes in the Southern Professional Hockey League. They play their home games at the Knoxville Civic Coliseum in Knoxville, Tennessee. The Ice Bears have made the playoff ...
(2004–present) bar:7 color:former from:07/01/2004 till:05/01/2005 text: Macon Trax (2004–2005) bar:8 color:former from:07/01/2004 till:05/01/2005 text:
Winston-Salem Polar Twins The Winston-Salem Polar Twins were a minor league professional ice hockey team from Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The Polar Twins were launched in the 2004–05 season of the Southern Professional Hockey League The Southern Professional Hock ...
(2004–2005) bar:9 color:former from:07/01/2005 till:01/04/2007 text:
Florida Seals The Florida Seals were a minor league ice hockey franchise, a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL). Originally based in Orlando, Florida, as the Orlando Seals, they later moved to Kissimmee, Florida, a suburb thirty miles sout ...
(2005–2007) bar:10 color:former from:07/01/2005 till:03/31/2007 shift:-40 text: Pee Dee Cyclones (2005–2007) bar:10 color:former from:04/24/2007 till:03/31/2009 shift:(40) text:
Twin City Cyclones Originally called the Pee Dee Cyclones, the Twin City Cyclones were a minor league ice hockey team based in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. They began play in the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) in the 2005–06 season. In the 2005–0 ...
(2007–2009) bar:11 color:former from:07/01/2006 till:05/01/2009 text: Richmond Renegades (2006–2009) bar:12 color:former from:07/01/2009 till:06/30/2016 text: Louisiana IceGators (2009–2016) bar:12 color:red from:07/01/2018 till:10/06/2020 shift:0 text: Quad City Storm (2018–present) bar:12 color:hiatus from:10/06/2020 till:06/30/2021 bar:12 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:13 color:former from:07/01/2009 till:05/02/2014 text: Mississippi Surge (2009–2014) bar:13 color:red from:07/01/2016 till:10/06/2020 shift:0 text:
Roanoke Rail Yard Dawgs The Roanoke Rail Yard Dawgs are a professional ice hockey team and a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League. Based in Roanoke, Virginia, the Rail Yard Dawgs play their home games at Berglund Center. History The Rail Yard Dawgs are t ...
(2016–present) bar:13 color:hiatus from:10/06/2020 till:06/30/2021 bar:13 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:14 color:red from:07/01/2009 till:end text: Pensacola Ice Flyers (2009–present) bar:15 color:former from:07/01/2010 till:05/14/2013 text: Augusta RiverHawks (2010–2013) bar:15 color:red from:07/10/2015 till:end text: Macon Mayhem (2015–present) bar:16 color:former from:07/01/2011 till:06/30/2018 text: Mississippi RiverKings (2011–2018) bar:17 color:former from:07/01/2013 till:05/01/2014 text: Bloomington Thunder (2013–2014) bar:18 color:red from:07/01/2013 till:10/06/2020 text:
Peoria Rivermen Peoria Rivermen is the name of four minor league hockey clubs: *Peoria Rivermen (IHL), named as such 1984–1996, formerly the Peoria Prancers 1982–1984 * Peoria Rivermen (ECHL), 1996–2005 *Peoria Rivermen (AHL), 2005–2013 *Peoria Rivermen (S ...
(2013–present) bar:18 color:hiatus from:10/06/2020 till:06/30/2021 bar:18 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:19 color:red from:07/01/2016 till:10/06/2020 shift:0 text:
Evansville Thunderbolts The Evansville Thunderbolts are a minor league ice hockey team in the Southern Professional Hockey League. The team plays at the Ford Center in Evansville, Indiana. The team replaced the Evansville IceMen of the ECHL. History During the 2015� ...
(2016–present) bar:19 color:hiatus from:10/06/2020 till:06/30/2021 bar:19 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end bar:20 color:red from:07/01/2017 till:end shift:0 text: Birmingham Bulls (2017–present) bar:21 color:red from:07/01/2021 till:end shift:-100 text:
Vermilion County Bobcats The Vermilion County Bobcats were a professional ice hockey team in Danville, Illinois, that began play in the 2021–22 season as a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League. They ceased operations effective February 9, 2023. History ...
(2021–present) ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/2004


Defunct and relocated teams

*
Asheville Aces The Asheville Aces were a Southern Professional Hockey League ( SPHL) team in Asheville, North Carolina. The team, which suffered limited success and low attendance, lasted only one year before disbanding. Franchise History The Asheville Aces wer ...
(2004–05) * Augusta RiverHawks (2010–13) Moved to Macon, Georgia, as the Mayhem for the 2015–16 season. * Bloomington Thunder (2013–14) Membership terminated to make way for a team in the
United States Hockey League The United States Hockey League (USHL) is the top junior ice hockey league sanctioned by USA Hockey. The league consists of 16 active teams located in the midwestern United States, for players between the ages of 16 and 21. The USHL is stric ...
. * Columbus Cottonmouths (2004–17) Inaugural member of the SPHL, suspended operations when ownership could no longer fund the team; could return under new ownership; in 2019 Columbus moved to the FPHL league and became the Columbus River Dragons. *
Florida Seals The Florida Seals were a minor league ice hockey franchise, a member of the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL). Originally based in Orlando, Florida, as the Orlando Seals, they later moved to Kissimmee, Florida, a suburb thirty miles sout ...
(2005–07) Membership terminated in the middle of the 2006–07 SPHL season. * Jacksonville Barracudas (2004–08) Suspended for the 2008–09 season and dissolved. * Louisiana IceGators (2009–16) Suspended operations for the 2016–17 season claiming the arena needed the year for renovations but later dissolved. In 2018, the franchise was sold and became the Quad City Storm. * Macon Trax (2004–05) * Mississippi RiverKings (2011–18) Joined from the
Central Hockey League The Central Hockey League (CHL) was a North American mid-level minor professional ice hockey league which operated from 1992 until 2014. It was founded by Ray Miron and Bill Levins and later sold to Global Entertainment Corporation, which oper ...
in 2011, ownership suspended operations in 2018 while the league searches for new owners. * Mississippi Surge (2009–14) Moved to Roanoke, Virginia, as the Rail Yard Dawgs for the 2016–17 season. * Pee Dee Cyclones (2005–07) Moved to
Winston-Salem, North Carolina Winston-Salem is a city and the county seat of Forsyth County, North Carolina, United States. In the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 249,545, making it the second-largest municipality in the Piedmont Triad region, the Li ...
. * Richmond Renegades (2006–09) *
Twin City Cyclones Originally called the Pee Dee Cyclones, the Twin City Cyclones were a minor league ice hockey team based in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. They began play in the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) in the 2005–06 season. In the 2005–0 ...
(2007–09) *
Winston-Salem Polar Twins The Winston-Salem Polar Twins were a minor league professional ice hockey team from Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The Polar Twins were launched in the 2004–05 season of the Southern Professional Hockey League The Southern Professional Hock ...
(2004–05)


Key rule differences

As per minor leagues, there are some rule differences between the SPHL and the NHL (and even the ECHL and the AHL, the two official developmental leagues regulated by the
Professional Hockey Players' Association The Professional Hockey Players' Association, or PHPA, is the labor union that represents the interests of hockey players in the American Hockey League and ECHL, the two largest minor leagues in North American professional ice hockey. Established ...
). * A team may dress eighteen regular players to a game. Two players dressed for the game will be goaltenders. * A mouthpiece is required for all players except the goaltender. * No curvature of stick limitations as in the NHL, AHL, and ECHL. * Shootouts are five players. After five different players have made an attempt, teams may reuse anyone including those who have previously attempted in later rounds, even using the same player in consecutive rounds if desired.


Champions


President's Cup

Awarded to the league playoff champion.


William B. Coffey Trophy

Originally known as the Commissioner's Cup, the regular season championship trophy was renamed in honor of league co-founder Bill Coffey during the 2007–08 season.


See also

* List of developmental and minor sports leagues *
List of ice hockey leagues This is a list of ice hockey leagues, both professional and amateur, from around the world; parentheses denote year of establishment and, where applicable, year of disestablishment. North America Major professional * National Hockey League (1917 ...
*
Minor league Minor leagues are professional sports leagues which are not regarded as the premier leagues in those sports. Minor league teams tend to play in smaller, less elaborate venues, often competing in smaller cities/markets. This term is used in No ...


References


External links

*
Southern Professional Hockey League website
{{NAProHockey Professional ice hockey leagues in the United States Minor league ice hockey Sports in the Southern United States Companies based in Charlotte, North Carolina 2004 establishments in the United States Sports leagues established in 2004