South Carolina Highway 30 (SC 30, also known as the James Island Expressway or the James Island Connector) is a
freeway
A controlled-access highway is a type of highway that has been designed for high-speed vehicular traffic, with all traffic flow—ingress and egress—regulated. Common English terms are freeway, motorway and expressway. Other similar terms ...
in
Charleston, South Carolina. The freeway travels from
SC 171 on
James Island to
U.S. Route 17 (US 17) in downtown Charleston.
Route description
SC 30 begins at SC 171 on James Island at exit 3. The interchange consists of a half-
diamond interchange
A diamond interchange is a common type of road junction, used where a controlled-access highway crosses a minor road.
Design
The freeway itself is grade-separated from the minor road, one crossing the other over a bridge. Approaching the ...
. From there, the highway runs northeast, and has two interchanges south of the
Ashley River crossing. Exit 2 has access to Harbor View Road and exit 1 is for the Herbert U. Fielding Connector (
SC 61).
The route is an orphaned segment of
Interstate 526
Interstate 526 (I-526) is a auxiliary route of I-26, providing a partial beltway around Charleston, South Carolina, in the United States. The route serves several purposes, firstly, as a bypass for through traffic on U.S. Route 17 ( ...
(I-526). Approximately separate the eastern terminus of SC 30 from the eastern terminus of I-526's current extent. Mileage markers and exit numbers on both SC 30 and I-526 are based on an eventual merging of the routes: with miles 1 to 3 occurring on SC 30 and miles 10 to 30 used on the current I-526 route.
Robert B. Scarborough Bridge
The bridge across the Ashley River is named the Robert B. Scarborough Bridge, named for a former state legislator and highway commissioner. The bridge is long and cost $124.7 million to build.
The bridge also crosses Wappoo Creek, which is a part of the
Intracoastal Waterway
The Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) is a inland waterway along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the United States, running from Massachusetts southward along the Atlantic Seaboard and around the southern tip of Florida, then following t ...
.
History
The original SC 30 traveled from
St. George to
Beaufort. In 1926,
SC 39 was extended north with
SC 4 from
Santee to
Summerton
Summerton is a town in Clarendon County, South Carolina, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 814.
Geography
Summerton is in southwestern Clarendon County at (33.605145, -80.352159). Interstate 95 passes just south of the tow ...
on a new route to
Sumter Sumter may refer to:
People Given name
* Sumter S. Arnim (1904–1990), American dentist
* Sumter de Leon Lowry Jr. (1893–1985), United States Army general
Surname
* Rowendy Sumter (born 1988), Curaçaoan footballer
* Shavonda E. Sumter ( ...
, replaced
SC 42 north to
Bishopville, east with
SC 34 to
Lydia, then replaced
SC 351 north to
Hartsville, then northeast on a new route through
Society Hill
Society Hill is a historic neighborhood in Center City Philadelphia, with a population of 6,215 . Settled in the early 1680s, Society Hill is one of the oldest residential neighborhoods in Philadelphia.The Center City District dates the Free Soc ...
to
Bennettsville, then replaced
SC 38 northeast to the
North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and ...
state line at
McColl. In 1927, it was truncated to
Walterboro, as parts were transferred to US 17 and
SC 28 (this segment is now part of
US 21). The remainder became part of
US 401 in 1933.
SC 30 was reused in 1935 as a renumbering of SC 15 from
US 221 in
Watts Mills to
SC 92 near
Cross Anchor. In 1956, this became part of an extended
SC 49.
The current route was proposed as early as the 1960s to provide a second and more direct connection between James Island and downtown Charleston. It opened on September 4, 1993 and provided a route off the island that did not require crossing a
drawbridge.
The route was studied as a
toll road
A toll road, also known as a turnpike or tollway, is a public or private road (almost always a controlled-access highway in the present day) for which a fee (or ''Toll (fee), toll'') is assessed for passage. It is a form of road pricing typically ...
in the 1960s, but it was determined that there was not sufficient traffic demand to fund the route and the bridge entirely by
tolls.
Exit list
See also
*
References
*
External links
{{Commons category
SC 30 at Virginia Highways' South Carolina Highways Annex
030
Transportation in Charleston, South Carolina