Smart Grid Interoperability Panel
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Smart Grid Interoperability Panel or SGIP is an organization that defines requirements for a smarter electric grid by driving
interoperability Interoperability is a characteristic of a product or system to work with other products or systems. While the term was initially defined for information technology or systems engineering services to allow for information exchange, a broader defi ...
, the use of standard, and collaborating across organizations to address gaps and issue hindering the deployment of
smart grid A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including: *Advanced metering infrastructure (of which smart meters are a generic name for any utility side device even if it is more capable e.g. a f ...
technologies. SGIP facilitates and runs different working groups to address key topical areas such as the architecture group, the grid management group, the
cybersecurity Computer security, cybersecurity (cyber security), or information technology security (IT security) is the protection of computer systems and networks from attack by malicious actors that may result in unauthorized information disclosure, the ...
group, the distributed resources and generation group, and the testing and
certification Certification is the provision by an independent body of written assurance (a certificate) that the product, service or system in question meets specific requirements. It is the formal attestation or confirmation of certain characteristics of a ...
group.


History

SGIP 1.0 was established in December 2009 as a new stakeholder forum to provide technical support to the Commerce Department’s
National Institute of Standards and Technology The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into physical sci ...
(NIST) with the assistance from Knoxville and EnerNex Corp, under a contract enabled by the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
. SGIP 2.0 was established as a public-private organization which transitioned into a
non-profit A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
public-private partnership organization in 2013.


Function

The prime functions of SGIP is reported to be- * To specify testing and certification requirements that are necessary in order to improve interoperability
Smart Grid A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including: *Advanced metering infrastructure (of which smart meters are a generic name for any utility side device even if it is more capable e.g. a f ...
-related equipment,
software Software is a set of computer programs and associated documentation and data. This is in contrast to hardware, from which the system is built and which actually performs the work. At the lowest programming level, executable code consists ...
, and services. * To provide technical guidance to facilitate the development of standards for a secure, interoperable Smart Grid. * To supervise the performance of activities intended to expedite the development of interoperability and cybersecurity specifications by standard development organizations. * To foster innovation and address gaps hindering the acceleration of grid modernization. * To educate, facilitate the collaboration, and provide solutions to grid modernization. SGIP 1.0’s initial focus was to define the industry standards for 20 categories, representing every domain in the power industry and these categories include: #Appliance and consumer electronic providers #Commercial and industrial equipment manufacturers and automation vendors #Consumers - residential, commercial and industrial #Electric transportation #Electric utility companies - investor owned utilities and federal and state power authorities #Electric utility companies - municipal and investor owned #Electric utility companies - rural electric association #Electricity and financial market traders #Independent power producers #Information and communication technologies infrastructure and service providers #Information technology application developers and integrators #Power equipment manufacturers and vendors #Professional societies, users groups, trade associations and industry consortia #Research and development organizations and academia #Relevant government entities #Renewable power producers #Retail service providers #Standards and specification development organizations #State and local regulators #Testing and certification vendors #Transmission operators and independent system operators #Venture capital When SGIP 1.0 transitioned to SGIP 2.0, LLC, the focus remained for interoperability and addressing gaps in standards and also focused on Distributed Energy Resources, EnergyIoT, Cybersecurity and Orange Button.


Overview

In 2013, SGIP was the recipient of PMI Distinguished Project Award. In November 2014, Sharon Allan was appointed as the president and
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
of SGIP. In October 2015, SGIP partnered with
Industrial Internet Consortium The Industrial Internet Consortium rebranded as the Industry IoT Consortium in August 2021. The Industry IoT Consortium is a program of the Object Management Group (OMG). The Industry IoT Consortium (IIC) is an open membership organization, wit ...
in order to develop technologies and testbeds to accelerate
IoT The Internet of things (IoT) describes physical objects (or groups of such objects) with sensors, processing ability, software and other technologies that connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet or other com ...
adoption in the energy sector. In November 2015, SGIP was the recipient of the Smart Grid Interoperability Standards Cooperative Agreement Program federal funding opportunity from NIST, during which, SGIP was reported to receive $2.1 million during the performance period from January 1, 2016, to December 2018. In March 2016, SGIP announced that the Open Field Message Bus (OpenFMB) was ratified as a standard through a NAESB Retail Market Quadrant member vote. OpenFMB is said to be SGIP’s EnergyIoT initiative, bringing the IoT and advanced interoperability to the power grid. In April 2016, the organization received $615,426 from
US Department of Energy The United States Department of Energy (DOE) is an executive department of the U.S. federal government that oversees U.S. national energy policy and manages the research and development of nuclear power and nuclear weapons in the United State ...
, which was used for reducing non-hardware soft-costs associated with solar projects. In February 2017, SGIP merged with Smart Electric Power Alliance(SEPA) under SEPA brand and organizational umbrella.


See also

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Distributed Generation Distributed generation, also distributed energy, on-site generation (OSG), or district/decentralized energy, is electrical generation and storage performed by a variety of small, grid-connected or distribution system-connected devices referred to ...
*
Energy Policy Energy policy is the manner in which a given entity (often governmental) has decided to address issues of energy development including energy conversion, distribution and use as well as reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in order to contri ...
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Intermittent Power Sources Variable renewable energy (VRE) or intermittent renewable energy sources (IRES) are renewable energy sources that are not dispatchable due to their fluctuating nature, such as wind power and solar power, as opposed to controllable renewable ene ...
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Renewables Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale. It includes sources such as sunlight, wind, the movement of water, and geothermal heat. Although most renewable energy ...
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Smart Grid A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including: *Advanced metering infrastructure (of which smart meters are a generic name for any utility side device even if it is more capable e.g. a f ...
*
Smart Grids by Country The term Smart Grid is most commonly defined as an electric grid that has been digitized to enable two way communication between producers and consumers. The objective of the Smart Grid is to update electricity infrastructure to include more advanc ...
*
Smart Meter A smart meter is an electronic device that records information such as consumption of electric energy, voltage levels, current, and power factor. Smart meters communicate the information to the consumer for greater clarity of consumption beha ...
*
Microgrid A microgrid is a local electrical grid with defined electrical boundaries, acting as a single and controllable entity. It is able to operate in grid-connected and in island mode.
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NIST The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into physical sci ...
*
FERC The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is the United States federal agency that regulates the transmission and wholesale sale of electricity and natural gas in interstate commerce and regulates the transportation of oil by pipeline in ...


References

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External links


Electricity Advisory Committee (EAC)GridWise Architecture Council
official web site
NIST Smart Grid HomepageFERC Homepage
Smart grid Renewable energy technology