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Siu Lek Yuen () is an area in
Sha Tin District Sha Tin District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. As one of the 9 districts located in the New Territories, it covers the areas of Sha Tin, Tai Wai, Ma On Shan, Fo Tan, Siu Lek Yuen, and Ma Liu Shui. The district is the most populo ...
,
New Territories The New Territories is one of the three main regions of Hong Kong, alongside Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula. It makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong. Historically, it ...
East. Located to the east of
Yuen Chau Kok Yuen Chau Kok () is an area in Sha Tin District, New Territories, Hong Kong, near Sha Tin Road and Prince of Wales Hospital and is within walking distance of City One station of the MTR Tuen Ma line. The island was a major station for trave ...
, the area is surrounded on three sides by the
Ma On Shan Country Park Ma On Shan Country Park () is a park located in the central neck of the Sai Kung Peninsula in the eastern New Territories of Hong Kong. The park covers an area of and links Sai Kung Country Park and Lion Rock Country Park to form an extensive ...
. Nowadays it is a residential area.


Name

The name means the origin of small river in Chinese. It is so named because the area situated originally between two rivers.


Geography

Siu Lek Yuen lies at a hill that locates at the east side of
Shing Mun River The Shing Mun River or Shing Mun River Channel is a river in Sha Tin, Hong Kong. History The original Shing Mun River began at Needle Hill, and flowed into the former Tide Cove (Sha Tin Hoi), a shallow bay. In the 1970s, Tide Cove was recla ...
. Therefore, unlike most of the Sha Tin New Town, the land does not come from
reclamation Reclaim, reclaimed, reclaimer, reclaiming or reclamation means "to get something back". It may refer to: * Land reclamation, creating new land from oceans, riverbeds, or lake beds * Dedesertification, reversing of the land degradation in arid ...
.


History

Siu Lek Yuen was originally a
ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
of
Tide Cove Sha Tin Hoi / Sha Tin Sea () or Tide Cove is a cove at the mouth of the Shing Mun River. It is between Ma Liu Shui and Ma On Shan. The cove is open to Tolo Harbour (Tai Po Hoi). It was largely reclaimed for the development of Sha Tin New Town. ...
(), which was reclaimed for the development of
Sha Tin New Town Sha Tin New Town, or known as Sha Tin-Ma On Shan New Town or Sha Tin Town is one of the satellite towns and new towns of Hong Kong. It is within the Sha Tin District, the New Territories. The New Town covers the neighbourhoods such as Sha Tin, ...
. At a result, only
Siu Lek Yuen Nullah The Siu Lek Yuen Nullah () is one of the nullahs of the Shing Mun River in Siu Lek Yuen, Hong Kong. See also *List of rivers and nullahs in Hong Kong The location of Hong Kong, adjacent to the coast, is not close to the system of major river ...
(), a small
nullah A nullah or nala ( Hindustani or "nallah" in Punjabi) is an 'arm of the sea', stream, or watercourse, a steep narrow valley. Like the wadi of the Arabs, the nullah is characteristic of mountainous or hilly country where there is little rainfall ...
of the
Shing Mun River The Shing Mun River or Shing Mun River Channel is a river in Sha Tin, Hong Kong. History The original Shing Mun River began at Needle Hill, and flowed into the former Tide Cove (Sha Tin Hoi), a shallow bay. In the 1970s, Tide Cove was recla ...
remained. As part of the New Town, Siu Lek Yuen also underwent a vast change in the years. Originally it was one of the nine districts of Sha Tin (), namely, Siu Lek Yuen District (), where 14
Hakka The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka Han, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas are a Han Chinese subgroup whose ancestral homes are chiefly in the Hakka-speaking provincial areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan, Zhej ...
villages were there. After the development of Sha Tin New Town, public and private housing estates and factories were built here. Siu Lek Yuen Village is a recognized village under the
New Territories The New Territories is one of the three main regions of Hong Kong, alongside Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula. It makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong. Historically, it ...
Small House Policy The Small House Policy (SHP, ) was introduced in 1972 in Hong Kong. The objective was to improve the then prevailing low standard of housing in the rural areas of the New Territories. The Policy allows an indigenous male villager who is 18 ye ...
. At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Siu Lek Yuen Village was 174. The number of males was 73.


Housing

Kwong Yuen Estate (), a large public housing estate, is at the centre of Siu Lek Yuen. It comprises 6 blocks. Kwong Lam Court () and Hong Lam Court () are the
Home Ownership Scheme The Home Ownership Scheme (HOS) is a subsidised-sale public housing programme managed by the Hong Kong Housing Authority. It was instituted in the late 1970s as part of the government policy for public housing with two aims – to encourage b ...
courts within Kwong Yuen Estate. Two blocks of Hong Lam Court are used as Government Quarters (). Castello () is a private housing estate at the north side of Kwong Yuen Estate.


Public Housing Estates

* Kwong Yuen Estate


Home Ownership Scheme

* Kwong Lam Court * Hong Lam Court (Two blocks are Government Quarters)


Private Housing Estate

* Castello


Education

Siu Lek Yuen is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 91. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money); no government schools are in this net.


Colleges and schools

*
Hang Seng University of Hong Kong The Hang Seng University of Hong Kong (HSUHK) is a self-financing university in Hong Kong located in Siu Lek Yuen, Sha Tin, New Territories. It was founded as Hang Seng Management College in 2010 by the Hang Seng School of Commerce and was g ...
(). Lies at the south-west of Siu Lek Yuen * Stewards Pooi Kei College () * Shatin Methodist Primary school () * LKWFSL Wong Yiu Nam Primary School ()


Other facilities


Shopping centre

* Kwong Yuen Shopping Centre ()


Siu Lek Yuen Industrial Area ()

* Swire Coca-Cola HK Limited () * Goldlion (Far East) Limited ()


Others

* Kwong Yuen Estate Market () * Kwong Yuen Community Centre () * Fire station


Transportation

The north entrance of
Tate's Cairn Tunnel Tate's Cairn Tunnel is a four-lane road tunnel in Hong Kong. Constructed as part of Route 2, it links Diamond Hill, New Kowloon with Siu Lek Yuen, Sha Tin, New Territories East. It opened on 26 June 1991. Its toll plaza is situated on the S ...
() lies at the southern side of Siu Lek Yuen, making the transportation between Siu Lek Yuen to the East Kowloon much easier. There are two bus termini in the area: Kwong Yuen Bus Terminus () and Wong Nai Tau Public Transport Interchange (). It is a 15–20 minutes walk from the area to City One MTR station or Shek Mun MTR station.


Development

Owing to the decreased demand of industrial lands in Hong Kong, the government plans to re-develop the Siu Lek Yuen Industrial Area. There are plans to convert the factories into office. Hotels are also being built on former industrial area.沙田補地價 低同區兩成
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References


Further reading

*


External links


Delineation of area of existing village Siu Lek Yuen (Sha Tin) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)
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