Singhpuria Misl
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Singhpuria Misl was founded by the Sikh warrior
Nawab Kapur Singh Nawab Kapur Singh Virk (1697–1753) is considered one of the major figures in Sikh history, under whose leadership the Sikh community traversed one of the darkest periods of its history. He was the organizer of the Sikh Confederacy and the ...
, a
Virk Virk is a Jat clan. In India and Pakistan, it is used as a surname by the Jatt Sikhs and Jat Muslims. Notable people with the surname, who may or may not be affiliated to the clan, include: *Adnan Virk, Canadian television sportscaster *Ammy Vi ...
Jat The Jat people ((), ()) are a traditionally agricultural community in Northern India and Pakistan. Originally pastoralists in the lower Indus river-valley of Sindh, Jats migrated north into the Punjab region in late medieval times, and su ...
who was born in 1697 and later became a prominent Khalsa leader. The misl took its original name from a village
Faizullapur Faizullapur is a village in the amloh tehsil in the fatehgarh district of Punjab, India, Punjab, India.147203 Population Faizullapur has a total population of about 1802 (roughly 605 males and 598+ females). About 400 people come under Sche ...
in
Amritsar Amritsar (), historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as ''Ambarsar'', is the second largest city in the Indian state of Punjab, after Ludhiana. It is a major cultural, transportation and economic centre, located in the Majha r ...
and then changed the name of the village to Singhpura, with the misl eventually following. Following are its heads: *Nawab Kapur Singh *
Khushal Singh Khushal Singh Virk was the second chief of Singhpuria Misl from 1753 to 1795, extending its territory on both sides of the Sutlej River. His 'acquired' lands included Jalandhar, Nurpur, Bahrampur, Patti and Bharatgarh. Jalandhar doab and ...
*Budh Singh


Events

Nawab Kapur Singh fought many battles. The
Battle of Sirhind (1764) The battle of Sirhind was fought between Durrani Empire and Sikh Misls on 14 January 1764. Battle Ahmad Shah Durrani returned to Afghanistan after appointing Zain Khan Sirhindi as the Governor of Sirhind. Zain Khan Sirhindi, the Afghan Governor ...
was a turning point of Singhpuria Misl. After the fall of Sirhind a considerable portion of present-day
Rupnagar District Rupnagar district is one of twenty-two districts in the state of Punjab, India. The city of Rupnagar is said to have been founded by a Raja called Rokeshar, who ruled during the 11th century and named it after his son Rup Sen. It is also the ...
came under the Singhpuria Misl. By 1769, the Singpuria Misl had the following territories in its possession:- Some parts of the districts of Jalandhar and Hoshiarpur in
Doaba Doaba also known as Bist Doab, is the region of Punjab, India that lies between the Beas River and the Sutlej River. People of this region are given the demonym "Doabia". The dialect of Punjabi spoken in Doaba is called "Doabi". Th ...
, Kharparkheri and Singhpura in Bari-Doab and Abhar, Adampur, Chhat, Banoor, Manauli Ghanauli, Bharatgarh, Kandhola, Chooni, Machhli Bhareli, Banga, Bela, Attal Garh and some other places in the province of Sirhind.


References

{{Budha Dal Jathedars, Baba Darbara Singh, , Nawab Kapur Singh, Jassa Singh Ahluwalia} Jat princely states Indian surnames Social groups of Punjab, India Misls History of Sikhism Sikh Empire Princely states of India Princely states of Punjab Amritsar History of Punjab History of Punjab, India