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Simpelveld (; li, Zumpelveld ) is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
and a
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
in the southeastern
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. It is part of the municipal cooperative unit
Parkstad Limburg Parkstad Limburg (; Ripuarian and li, Parksjtad Limburg ) is a conurbation of eight municipalities in the southern part of the province of Limburg in the Netherlands. Consisting Heerlen, Kerkrade, Landgraaf, Brunssum, Simpelveld, Voerendaal, ...
. Simpelveld is part of the ''Mergelland'', named after the presence of
chalk Chalk is a soft, white, porous, sedimentary carbonate rock. It is a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite and originally formed deep under the sea by the compression of microscopic plankton that had settled to the sea floor. Ch ...
(mergel),
hill A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit. Terminology The distinction between a hill and a mountain is unclear and largely subjective, but a hill is universally considered to be not a ...
country popular with tourists. The
Mergellandroute The Mergellandroute ("marl land route") is a tourist route through South Limburg, Netherlands, mapped out by the ANWB. The Mergellandroute goes mostly through the local hills, which are in contrast with the lesser relief found in the rest of the ...
passes through the town. The population centre of Simpelveld has 28 national monuments, amongst which are the Oude Molen and the Saint Remigius Church. Simpelveld has a heritage railway station and is the home base of the South Limburg Railway Company. On one weekend in October there is a Day out with Thomas from the children's television series Thomas and Friends.


Population centres

* Bocholtz *Simpelveld Besides these official centres there are other hamlets which fall under the
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
:


Religion

The municipality has two churches within its borders: *
James the Greater Church The James the Greater Church (Dutch: ''Jacobus de Meerderekerk'') is a Roman Catholic church, located on the Pastoor Neujeanstraat 6 in Bocholtz, Netherlands. First mentioned in the 14th century, the current church was built in 1869 by Pierre Cuype ...
in Bocholtz * Saint Remigius Church in Simpelveld The city also has two monasteries, these are * the Loreto monastery and * Huize Damiaan, which has been home to The International Butler Academy since 2015.


Regional language

Simpelveld is part of The Netherlands and therefore the official language is Dutch. A lot of people also speak Simpelvelds, a
regional language * A regional language is a language spoken in a region of a sovereign state, whether it be a small area, a federated state or province or some wider area. Internationally, for the purposes of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Lan ...
that depending on the definition belongs to Ripuarian or Limburgish. It is also referred to as Southeast Limburgish.


Notable people

* Step Vaessen (born 1965) a Dutch broadcast journalist, currently working as a Moscow correspondent for Al Jazeera English * Ralph Hamers (born 1966) a Dutch businessman, the chief executive officer (CEO) of UBS Group *
Jolanda Jetten Petronella Antonia Gerarda "Jolanda" Jetten (born 19 April 1970, Simpelveld)P.A.G. Jetten, 1970
at the Universi ...
(born 1970, Simpelveld) a Dutch social psychologist and academic


See also

* List of mayors of Simpelveld


Gallery

File:Simpelveld, de Sint-Remigiuskerk RM33584 foto8 2016-07-10 16.38.jpg, Saint Remigius Church File:Station Simpelveld 29-08-2018 10-10-05.jpg, Station Simpelveld File:Baanheiwkped08.JPG, Limburgs, De Boanhei File:Simpelveld, aerial view.JPG, Aerial view of Simpelveld


References


External links

* * Municipalities of Limburg (Netherlands) Populated places in Limburg (Netherlands) South Limburg (Netherlands) {{LimburgNL-geo-stub