İmâdüddin Mustafa bin İbrâhim bin İnac al-Kırşehrî
(1206-1326), often known as Sheikh Edebali ( tr, Şeyh Edebali), was an
Ottoman Sunni Muslim
Sheikh
Sheikh (pronounced or ; ar, شيخ ' , mostly pronounced , plural ' )—also transliterated sheekh, sheyikh, shaykh, shayk, shekh, shaik and Shaikh, shak—is an honorific title in the Arabic language. It commonly designates a chief of a ...
of the
Ahi brotherhood, who helped shape and develop the policies of the growing
Ottoman State.
He became first
Qadi
A qāḍī ( ar, قاضي, Qāḍī; otherwise transliterated as qazi, cadi, kadi, or kazi) is the magistrate or judge of a '' sharīʿa'' court, who also exercises extrajudicial functions such as mediation, guardianship over orphans and mino ...
of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University ...
.
He was the father of
Rabia Bala Hatun
Rabia Bala Hatun (Ottoman Turkish; رابعہ بالا سلطان died January 1324) was the wife of Osman I, the founder of the Ottoman Empire. She was the daughter of the famous Sheikh Edebali and the mother of Alaeddin Pasha of the Ottoma ...
(wife of
Osman Gazi, the founder of the Ottoman Empire).
Interaction with Ottoman leaders
Edebali often conversed with his close friend
Ertuğrul Gazi, the father of
Osman I
Osman I or Osman Ghazi ( ota, عثمان غازى, translit= ʿOsmān Ġāzī; tr, I. Osman or ''Osman Gazi''; died 1323/4), sometimes transliterated archaically as Othman, was the founder of the Ottoman Empire (first known as the Ottoman Bey ...
about
Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or '' Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the ...
and the state of affairs of
Muslims
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
in
Anatolia
Anatolia, tr, Anadolu Yarımadası), and the Anatolian plateau, also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula in Western Asia and the westernmost protrusion of the Asian continent. It constitutes the major part of modern-day Turkey. The re ...
. Osman had been a frequent guest of Edebali. Edebali became Osman's mentor and eventually girt him with a
Gazi sword. Osman at Edebali's
dergah, dreamed of a state. This dream thus led to the establishment of a state. After this, Edebali's daughter was married to
Osman I
Osman I or Osman Ghazi ( ota, عثمان غازى, translit= ʿOsmān Ġāzī; tr, I. Osman or ''Osman Gazi''; died 1323/4), sometimes transliterated archaically as Othman, was the founder of the Ottoman Empire (first known as the Ottoman Bey ...
. As a result of this marriage, all the
Ahyan sheikhs came under the Ottoman control. This had a major impact on the establishment and development of the
Ottoman Beylik.
Advice to Osman I
Edebali's advice to his son-in-law, Osman I, shaped and developed Ottoman administration and rule for six centuries.
In one famous declaration, Edebali told Osman:
O my son!
Now you are king!
From now on, wrath is for us;
for you, calmness!
For us to be offended;
for you to please!
For us to accuse;
for you to endure!
For us, helplessness and error;
for you, tolerance!
For us, quarrel;
for you, justice!
For us, envy, rumor, slander;
for you, forgiveness!
O my son!
From now on, it is for us to divide;
for you to unite!
For us, sloth;
for you, warning and encouragement!
O my son!
Be patient, a flower does not bloom before its time.
Never forget: Let man flourish, and the state will also flourish!
O my son!
Your burden is heavy, your task hard, your power hangs on a hair!
May God be your helper!
In popular culture
Sheikh Edebali has been portrayed in the Turkish television series; ' (1988), ''
Diriliş: Ertuğrul'' (2014 - 2019) and ''
Kuruluş: Osman'' (2019 - present).
See also
*
Osman's Dream
''Osman's Dream'' is a mythological story about the life of Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire. The story describes a dream experienced by Osman while staying in the home of a religious figure, Sheikh Edebali, in which he sees a metaphorical ...
*
Foundation of Ottoman Empire
External links
Pictures of Bilecik and the Edebali lodge
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Edebali, Sheik
1206 births
1326 deaths
Adnanites
13th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
13th-century people from the Ottoman Empire
Turkish centenarians
Men supercentenarians