Sexual abuse scandal in the Salesian order
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The sexual abuse scandal in the
Salesian Order , image = File:Stemma big.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , abbreviation = SDB , formation = , founder = John Bosco , founding_location = Valdocco, Turi ...
is a major chapter in the series of
Catholic sex abuse cases There have been many cases of sexual abuse of children by Catholic priests, nuns, Popes and other members of religious life. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the cases have involved many allegations, investigations, trials, convictions, a ...
in various Western jurisdictions.


Abuse in Australia

In Australia, there are allegations that the Salesians moved a priest convicted of abuse in Melbourne to Samoa to avoid further police investigation and charges. In August 2008, the Salesian head in Australia, Fr Frank Moloney SDB, apologised to victims of a former priest Paul Evans convicted of a series of offences. Evans was a Salesian priest when the offences occurred at Boys' Town in Sydney in the 1980s. He was legally and canonically removed from the Order in 1991. There have been a number of convictions related to sexual abuse by teachers and priests at the school, particularly in regard to offences committed in the 1970s and 80s, including: Michael Aulsebrook, gaoled for the sexual abuse of a 12-year-old student in 1983; Peter Paul van Ruth, who was sentenced to 28 months gaol in 2011 for indecently assaulting two 12-year-old boys; and Frank Klep, a former principal of the college who "...was convicted in 1994 of four charges of sexual assault relating to incidents during the 1970s." Other priests from the college reached settlements with substantial compensation payments paid to their victims, over allegations of sexual abuse, but were not otherwise convicted, while Father Jack Ayers, a teacher and gardener at the school, was moved to Samoa after accusations were made against him.


Abuse in Belgium

In 2007, a Belgian criminal court convicted Willem VC, a laicised Salesian priest, to four years imprisonment for sexual delinquency with multiple adolescent minors. During the criminal investigation by the police and judiciary previous acts of sexual delinquency were discovered that occurred during his membership of the Salesian congregation. He was expelled from this order in 2001 for these incidents. Father Luk Deft


Abuse in Italy

Don Gabriele Corsani Paolo Malini e Don Nicolò Migliorini On December 20, 2019, Maria Angela Fare, a former Italian nun of the Sisters of Don Bosco, was sentenced to three and a half years facing jail for sexual abuse of a girl she met in the oratory. The girl later died by suicide in 2011.


Abuse in the Netherlands

In February 2010 the
Salesian , image = File:Stemma big.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , abbreviation = SDB , formation = , founder = John Bosco , founding_location = Valdocco, Turin ...
s were accused of sexual abuse in their juvenate Don Rua in
's-Heerenberg s-Heerenberg is a city on the Dutch-German border, in the Province of Gelderland, Netherlands. It is located about 5 km north of the German Emmerich, and about south of Doetinchem. It received city rights in 1379. 's-Heerenberg is the loca ...
. Salesian bishop of Rotterdam van Luyn pleaded for a thorough investigation.


Abuse in the United States

In 2002, it was alleged that the leaders chose to keep quiet when confronted with allegations of abuse. In 2006, the '' Dallas Morning News'' reported that the leaders of the
Salesians of Don Bosco , image = File:Stemma big.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , abbreviation = SDB , formation = , founder = John Bosco , founding_location = Valdocco, Turi ...
based in San Francisco had moved priests accused of child sexual abuse from country to country, away from law enforcement and victims. This included Rev. Frank Klep, who was allegedly moved to the Pacific island of
Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa; sm, Sāmoa, and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands ( Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands ( Manono and Apolima); ...
in 1998 while he was under criminal investigation in Australia. During the same year, two instances of sexual abuse occurring between 1969 and 1979 at Salesian High School (now Salesian College Preparatory) in Richmond, California, resulted in a large settlement for one victim and a jury award to another. In 2012, the Oblates of St Francis de Sales of the Wilmington/ Philadelphia Province, an Order that is separate and distinct from the Salesians of Don Bosco, published an open letter of contrition and healing over activities in 2004 in Wilmington, Delaware. EASTERN UNITED STATES Fr. Francis "Frank" Nugent, S.D.B. Francis Nugent groomed and targeted three siblings in a single-parent household. Father Nugent lavished tens of thousands of the Salesians of Don Bosco's dollars on Patrick, one of seven children of a perennially broke alcoholic single mother, paying for anything he wanted, like a trip to Europe, motel rooms for trysts with his girlfriends and endless beer. In the mid-70's, according to Ms. Gallagher and several of her old friends, Nugent used his position as director of the Salesians' Don Bosco Preparatory High School in Ramsey, New Jersey, to serve as an all-purpose enabler for a group of wayward, mostly poor teenagers from the nearby town of Waldwick, including the Gallaghers. They said he turned a stone house on school property into a sort of Plato's Youth Retreat, stocking it with vast amounts of liquor for parties, encouraging under-age couples to use it as a love nest. At the center of Nugent's circle, Ms. Gallagher said, was her older brother Patrick, who was probably 12 when Nugent met him at a youth camp the priest ran in Ellenville, New York. Ms. Gallagher said that Nugent lavished tens of thousands of the Salesians' dollars on Patrick, one of seven children of a perennially broke alcoholic single mother, paying for anything he wanted, like a trip to Europe, motel rooms for trysts with his girlfriends and endless beer. Susan, four years younger than Patrick, was also on Nugent's A-list. She says he took her shopping often, bought her dinner at fancy restaurants and gave her hundreds of dollars to buy marijuana for herself and her friends, stuffing tightly folded bills into her pants pockets. For Patrick, the price of this largesse was years of sexual abuse, Ms. Gallagher said. When Susan turned 14, she said, Nugent, a short, roly-poly man, started in on her, making her perform oral sex on him. Patrick's older brother, Brendan, 48, who owns a bar and lives in New Orleans, said Nugent molested him once, too. Over time, Ms. Gallagher said, Nugent lost interest in her, but not in Patrick. Eventually, Brendan said, Patrick began pushing Nugent away, but in 1980, while drunk, he drove a car owned by the Salesians into a pond and died. He was 25. WESTERN UNITED STATES Fr. Titian Miani, S.D.B. In 2008 the Salesian Society of Los Angeles agreed to pay $19.5 million to 17 childhood molestation victims, ending the last unresolved case involving the Los Angeles Archdiocese's sexual abuse crisis. The settlement came after jurors were preparing to hear allegations that the Salesians knew Father Titian Miani been accused of preying on youths when they assigned him to St John Bosco High School in Bellflower, where he allegedly molested four children. After his transfer to Bellflower, he befriended a family whose father had recently died. While the mother was busy at work and night school, Miani would show up at the family home and molest the 15-year-old son and two daughters, the court documents said. Miani left the order in 1974 but continued to serve as a priest until his retirement from clerical duties in 1993. Fr. Nicholas "Nick" Reina, S.D.B. One of the highest profile Salesian priests to be credibly accused is Fr. Nicholas "Nick" Reina, who was the highest ranking Salesian priest ("provincial") and leader of the Salesians of Don Bosco, Western Province from 1997 to 2003. Nicholas Reina is accused of abuse that occurred in 2000. The alleged abuse was reported to the Los Angeles Archdiocese in 2018. He was removed from ministry in 2018. In 2018, Nicholas Reina was included in a revised list of accused priests published by the Los Angeles Archdiocese. Nicholas Reina was ordained in 1978 and was "removed from ministry" in 2018. Fr. Bernard Dabbene, S.D.B. Fr. Bernard Dabbene was ordained a Salesian priest. In 2000, Dabbene was "removed from ministry" after he was arrested for suspected child molestation when he was caught with a minor by a police officer in San Francisco. He was placed on three years’ probation, given 300 hours of community service, required to undergo counseling and avoid minors, and to register as a sex offender. Following six months of treatment, he was sent to the Salesian Provincial Residence in San Francisco where he worked as an Archivist until his death in 2010. In 2002, another survivor came forward alleging child sexual abuse by Dabbene in 1959, while he worked as a teacher and lay brother at Salesian High School in Richmond, California. Dabbene worked with children in multiple parishes for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles including
Don Bosco Technical Institute Don Bosco Technical Institute (commonly called "Bosco Tech" or "The Tech") is an all-male (grades 9-12), private, Catholic high school in Rosemead, California, combining college-preparatory academic courses and technological education. The acade ...
and St. John Bosco High School. Fr. Stephen Whelan, S.D.B. Stephen Whelan was the editor of Salesian Bulletin in 1997. Civil suit filed in 2003 by a man alleging abuse, including rape, by Fr. Whelan when he was a student at Salesian High School (Richmond, California) from 1969 to the early 1970s. Whelan's accuser said Brother Sal Billante, S.D.B. witnessed the abuse and said nothing. Further, the victim-survivor told a counselor and was then chastised and threatened by the school principal. Also, that school administrator Fr. David Purdy, S.D.B. attempted to induce him to commit suicide. Whelan was still active in August 2005. A civil trial began on July 7, 2006. On July 19, 2006, a jury awarded the plaintiff $600,000 in damages. Whelan was removed from his position after the verdict and was moved to the Salesian Order provincial house in San Francisco, California. The Salesians of Don Bosco appealed the ruling and the California Court of Appeals upheld the verdict in August 2008. Whelan was removed from public ministry as a result and was added to the Diocese of Oakland (California)'s list of credibly accused priests in 2019. Br. Salvatore Billante, S.D.B. Br. Salvatore Billante pled guilty to sexually abusing a victim and was sentenced to eight years in prison in 1989. Billante abused as many as 25 boys from 1969 to 1989. In 1994, Billante was released from prison and registered as a sex offender. He subsequently left the Salesians of Don Bosco. In 2002, Billante was arrested again for abusing a boy, but the charges were dropped. He was named in a 2003 civil suit and was added to a list of credibly accused priests in the Diocese of Oakland in 2019. Fr. Thomas McGahee, S.D.B.


See also

* Child abuse *
Child sexual abuse Child sexual abuse (CSA), also called child molestation, is a form of child abuse in which an adult or older adolescent uses a child for sexual stimulation. Forms of child sexual abuse include engaging in sexual activities with a child (whet ...
*
Religious abuse Religious abuse is abuse administered under the guise of religion, including harassment or humiliation, which may result in psychological trauma. Religious abuse may also include misuse of religion for selfish, secular, or ideological ends such as ...
*
Roman Catholic sex abuse cases There have been many cases of sexual abuse of children by Catholic priests, nuns, Popes and other members of religious life. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the cases have involved many allegations, investigations, trials, convictions, ac ...
*
Sexual abuse Sexual abuse or sex abuse, also referred to as molestation, is abusive sexual behavior by one person upon another. It is often perpetrated using force or by taking advantage of another. Molestation often refers to an instance of sexual assa ...
*
Sexual misconduct Sexual misconduct is misconduct of a sexual nature which exists on a spectrum that may include a broad range of sexual behaviors considered unwelcome. This includes conduct considered inappropriate on an individual or societal basis of morality, se ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Salesian Order Incidents of violence against boys Catholic Church sexual abuse scandals in the United States Catholic Church sexual abuse scandals in Australia Catholic Church sexual abuse scandals in Europe Sexual abuse scandals in Catholic orders and societies Sexual abuse scandal Incidents of violence against girls