Sergei Utochkin
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Sergei Utochkin (12 July 1876 – 13 January 1916) was a cyclist, sportsman and aviator from the Russian Empire. He was the second airplane pilot from the Russian Empire after
Mikhail Efimov 2754 Efimov, provisionally named , is a stony asteroid and binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 13 August 1966, by Russian astronomer Tamara Smirnova at the Crimean ...
. Utochkin had a nickname "the Man of all kind of sport" and "the Academician of sports" - swimming, diving, rowing and sailing, running, pistol shooting, ice skating, fencing, soccer, tennis, horse riding, wrestling, boxing. Utochkin was one of the most notable natives of the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Roma ...
port of
Odesa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrative ...
in the early years of the 20th century.


Biography

Sergey Utochkin was born in 1876 to the family of an Odesa merchant. His parents died early, so Utochkin and his two brothers grew up and were brought up “in people”. At one time, he lived with a gymnasium teacher, an alcoholic, who hanged himself in the attic during a binge. The wife, having discovered the dead spouse, went crazy with grief and stabbed her children with a kitchen knife. Utochkin was saved by a miracle, but retained a stutter for life. Utochkin took off in a balloon for the first time on 1 October 1907. He flew over Odesa at an altitude of 1,400 meters.
Alexander Kuprin Aleksandr Ivanovich Kuprin (russian: link=no, Александр Иванович Куприн;  – 25 August 1938) was a Russian writer best known for his novels ''The Duel'' (1905)Kuprin scholar Nicholas Luker, in his biography ''A ...
, who, together with Sergey, overcame about 20 versts in 12 minutes, testified: “I would, without thinking for a second, fly with our pilot on his future airplane.” Kuprin described this man with these words:
“He was taller than average, stooped, long-armed, red-haired, with blue eyes and white eyelashes, all freckled. He always dressed elegantly, but, as is often the case with very muscular people, the dress on him sat a little baggy. He shaved his mustache and beard and wore a direct thorough parting, which gave his face a resemblance to the face of an English boxer, circus artist or jockey. He was ugly, but in moments of revival - in a smile - charming. Of the many people I have seen, he is the most striking figure in terms of originality and spiritual scope.”
In the spring of 1910, Baron S. Ksidias, the publisher of the Odesa paper of "Southern Thought", bought a plane. Utochkin asked permission from Ksidias, and got on an airplane that looked like a huge boxed kite. Utochkin took off and flew without any instruction and training - a rare case in the history of aviation.


Facts

One of his flights to
Nizhyn Nizhyn ( uk, Ні́жин, Nizhyn, ) is a city located in Chernihiv Oblast of northern Ukraine along the Oster River. The city is located north-east of the national capital Kyiv. Nizhyn serves as the administrative center of Nizhyn Raion. It ...
was enthusiastically watched by young Serhiy Koroliov, future general designer and creator of spacecraft. For three years, Sergei Utochkin traveled to 600 large and small cities of the Russian Empire, where he flew an airplane in front of the public. Utochkin was the first man who rode down the famous
Potemkin Stairs The Potemkin Stairs or Potemkin Steps ( uk, Потьо́мкінські схо́ди, translit=Potiomkinski skhody) are a giant stairway in Odesa, Ukraine. They are considered a formal entrance into the city from the direction of the sea and are ...
by cycle and car. In 1962, Dovzhenko Film Studios in Kyiv released a film about Sergey Utochkin - “In the Dead Loop”, where the star of Soviet film actor
Oleg Strizhenov Oleg Aleksandrovich Strizhenov (russian: Олег Александрович Стриженов; born 10 August 1929 in Blagoveshchensk) is a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. People's Artist of the USSR (1988). Life and career Strizhenov ...
starred.


External links


Utochkin Sergey Isaevich



References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Utochkin, Sergei Aviators from the Russian Empire Aviation pioneers Footballers from the Russian Empire 1876 births 1916 deaths