Send (album)
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''Send'' is the tenth studio
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by the
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rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
group
Wire Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample diameter 40 mm A wire is a flexible strand of metal. Wire is c ...
, released in May 2003 through their own Pinkflag label. It was their first recording as a four-piece since ''
Manscape ''Manscape'' is the seventh studio album by the British post-punk group Wire, released in May 1990 by Mute Records. It was produced by David M. Allen, mostly recorded and mixed at RAK Studios, engineered by Roy Spong, and published by Dying Ar ...
'' (1990) and the first full-length release by any incarnation of the group since 1991. The album contains seven songs previously released in 2002 on the EPs '' Read & Burn 01'' and '' Read & Burn 02'', and four songs exclusive to this release.


Background

The predecessor to the ''Read & Burn'' EPs and ''Send'' was the "Twelve Times You" single in 2001, described by Wire's
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
as two "machine-like" remixes he did of a live performance of their classic track " 12 X U". "I actually did them for the band's amusement, but everyone really liked them." This led to the first new piece of music with the
industrial Industrial may refer to: Industry * Industrial archaeology, the study of the history of the industry * Industrial engineering, engineering dealing with the optimization of complex industrial processes or systems * Industrial city, a city dominate ...
-influenced sound that would define ''Send'': the track "1st Fast" from ''Read & Burn 01''. Newman said in 2020: "I'd spent the 90’s mainly working on electronic productions, but at the millennial cusp there was a point when the tonality of certain electronic styles was becoming more "rock" like. I'm talking about "dark"
drum and bass Drum and bass (also written as drum & bass or drum'n'bass and commonly abbreviated as D&B, DnB, or D'n'B) is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by fast breakbeats (typically 165–185 beats per minute) with heavy bass and sub-ba ...
. ... A clash between rock and
electronica Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that started in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mostly used to r ...
was very much in the air." Wire did some basic recording in a rehearsal room, where they mainly recorded drums, which were later processed and edited at Newman's Swim Studio in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. Bassist
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. Lewis is the bassist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, a band formed in 1976. Biography On Wire's first studio album Graham Lewis was credited as ''Lewis''; ...
, who was based in
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, mailed ideas and parts for incorporation or took them with him on his visits to London. Newman and guitarist
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire (band), Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 ...
then created the material for the EPs and ''Send'' over a two-year period in the studio. ''Send'' features more guitar riffs by Gilbert than any other Wire album, and the majority of the lyrics are his. ''
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s
Adam Sweeting Adam Sweeting is a British rock critic and writer. Sweeting started writing in 1979 for publications such as ''Beat Instrumental'', ''Trouser Press'', Australian magazine ''RAM''Adam Sweeting. "Have Faith and Go to the Pictures". '' RAM Magazine ...
described ''Send'' as an "exhilarating purity of noise, often combining a
Krautrock Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock Experimental rock, also called avant-rock, is a subgenre of rock music that pushes the boundaries of common composition and performance technique or which experiments ...
ish electro-minimalism with harsh slabs of guitar distortion."


Reception

''
Mojo Mojo may refer to: *Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in voodoo Arts, entertainment and media Film and television * MOJO HD, an American television network * ''Mojo'' (play), by Jez Butterworth, made into a 1997 film * '' ...
'' ranked ''Send'' at 10 on their best albums of 2003 list. The album also scores 84/100 on
Metacritic Metacritic is a website that review aggregator, aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted arithmetic mean, weighted average). M ...
, signifying "universal acclaim".


Track listing


Limited edition

Initial mail-order copies of the album came with a bonus live album ''WIRE - Metro, Chicago, 14th September 2002''. It was reported that this inclusion came about due to concern being raised at the fact that the majority of ''Send'' had already been available on the group's two ''Read & Burn'' EPs. The live album later became part of the Wire Legal Bootleg series in 2010 as '' Legal Bootleg Series: 14 Sept 2002 Metro, Chicago''. Recorded by
Chris Shepard Chris Shepard is an American recording engineer and general manager at Chicago Recording Company. He is best known for his work with KMFDM, having engineered some of their most popular albums. He also worked on some of Sascha Konietzko's side ...
, assisted by Stuart Holverson. Mixed by Colin Newman at Swim Studio, 2003.


''Send Ultimate''

The album was reissued with a bonus CD and expanded liner notes by Wilson Neate in 2010 as ''Send Ultimate''. It contains material recorded by Wire in the studio between 2000 and 2003. This includes both sides of the "12 Times U"
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl m ...
-only collectors' item; two unreleased tracks; alternate versions of two tracks from this period that subsequently appeared on 2007s '' Read & Burn 03''; and the five tracks from the first two ''Read & Burn'' EPs that were omitted from the original ''Send''.


Personnel

Wire *
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
*
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. Lewis is the bassist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, a band formed in 1976. Biography On Wire's first studio album Graham Lewis was credited as ''Lewis''; ...
*
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire (band), Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 ...
* Robert Grey Production *Colin Newman –
recording A record, recording or records may refer to: An item or collection of data Computing * Record (computer science), a data structure ** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity ** Boot sector or boot record, ...
, mixing *
Denis Blackham Denis Blackham (born in 1952) is an English music mastering engineer. He began his audio mastering work in 1969 at IBC Studios in London, and later worked for Polygram, RCA, The Master Room, Nimbus Records, Tape One and George Peckham, Porky's ...
mastering *David Coppenhall – design


References

{{Authority control 2003 albums Wire (band) albums