Selemnos
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Selemnos (
Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic p ...
: Σέλεμνος, la, Selemnus) is a river in the northern part of Achaea,
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders ...
. The river flows entirely in the municipal unit of
Rio Rio or Río is the Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, and Maltese word for "river". When spoken on its own, the word often means Rio de Janeiro, a major city in Brazil. Rio or Río may also refer to: Geography Brazil * Rio de Janeiro * Rio do Sul, a ...
and empties into the Gulf of Corinth.


Geography

The river begins on the northwest side of the
Panachaiko The Panachaiko ( el, Παναχαϊκό, "Panachaean"), also known as Vodias (Βοδιάς) mainly at the Middle Ages, is a mountain range in Achaea, Peloponnese, Greece. It spans about 20 km in length from north to south, and 15–20 k ...
mountain. It passes along the villages Ano Kastritsi and Kato Kastritsi. It empties into the Gulf of Corinth, east of the Rio-Antirrio bridge. The lower course of the river is also called ''Kastritsianiko'' (Καστριτσιάνικο).


Mythology

In
Greek mythology A major branch of classical mythology, Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore. These stories concern the origin and nature of the world, the lives and activities ...
, Selemnus was a shepherd who loved the
nymph A nymph ( grc, νύμφη, nýmphē, el, script=Latn, nímfi, label= Modern Greek; , ) in ancient Greek folklore is a minor female nature deity. Different from Greek goddesses, nymphs are generally regarded as personifications of nature, are ...
Argyra, who eventually abandoned him and Selemnus died of grief. That time, the goddess
Aphrodite Aphrodite ( ; grc-gre, Ἀφροδίτη, Aphrodítē; , , ) is an ancient Greek goddess associated with love, lust, beauty, pleasure, passion, and procreation. She was syncretized with the Roman goddess . Aphrodite's major symbols inclu ...
made him a river, the waters of which were believed to cure of unrequited love.
Pausanias Pausanias ( el, Παυσανίας) may refer to: *Pausanias of Athens, lover of the poet Agathon and a character in Plato's ''Symposium'' *Pausanias the Regent, Spartan general and regent of the 5th century BC * Pausanias of Sicily, physician of t ...
, ''Description of Greece'', 7. 23. 1 - 3
The story of Selemnus is referenced in a tale by
Rena Galanaki Renas may refer to: Places *Rena, Badajoz, a municipality in Extremadura, Spain *Rena, Norway, a village in Innlandet county, Norway *Rena, Washington, a community in Clallam County, Washington, United States People *Rena (given name), list of pe ...
in ''Mnimi tou erota, lithi tou erota'' (''Μνήμη του έρωτα, λήθη του έρωτα'') in the book ''Ena schedon galazio cheri'' ('' σχεδόν γαλάζιο χέρι'') (Kastaniotis, 2004) and one poem ''Sto Kastritsianiko potami'' (''Στο Καστριτσιάνικο ποτάμι'' = ''By The Kastritsianiko River'') by
Thodoris Gkonia "Riot dog" is a term used by English-speaking media denoting any of the stray dogs that accompanied street protesters in Athens, Greece, in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, when the country was plunged into a severe recession by the Gr ...
and Nikos Xydakis.


References


External links


Selemnos on theoi.com
:''The first version of this article has been based on the text of :el:Σέλεμνος of the Greek Wikipedia published under
GFDL The GNU Free Documentation License (GNU FDL or simply GFDL) is a copyleft license for free documentation, designed by the Free Software Foundation (FSF) for the GNU Project. It is similar to the GNU General Public License, giving readers the ...
.'' {{Metamorphoses in Greco-Roman mythology Rivers of Greece Metamorphoses into bodies of water in Greek mythology Landforms of Achaea Rivers of Western Greece Drainage basins of the Gulf of Corinth Deeds of Aphrodite