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San Giovanni Evangelista is a church in
Ravenna Ravenna ( , , also ; rgn, Ravèna) is the capital city of the Province of Ravenna, in the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy. It was the capital city of the Western Roman Empire from 408 until its collapse in 476. It then served as the c ...
, Italy. It was built in the fifth century AD by the Roman imperial princess
Galla Placidia Galla Placidia (388–89/392–93 – 27 November 450), daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I, was a mother, tutor, and advisor to emperor Valentinian III, and a major force in Roman politics for most of her life. She was queen consort t ...
. In the Middle Ages the
Benedictines , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
annexed to it an important monastery. In the 14th century both the church and the monastery were renovated in the
Gothic style Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages * Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths ** Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken ...
: of that interventio
the portal is visible today
In 1747 the church was almost entirely stripped of its mosaics; the only remaining are two fragments of the original 5th-century floor, with the first recorded Christian use of hooked crosses. Other mosaic fragments found under the bombs belong to 13th-century floor an
depict the Fourth Crusade
Two of the four bells dates 1208. Heavily bombed during World War II, the building was later restored.


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Palaeo-Christian architecture in Ravenna Roman Catholic churches in Ravenna Gothic architecture in Emilia-Romagna {{Italy-RC-church-stub