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Sally Becker (born 29 March 1962) is a British humanitarian aid worker, best known for her work during the Bosnian and
Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started 28 February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (i.e. Serbia and Montenegro), which controlled Kosovo before the wa ...
s in the late 1990s. She is the founder of charities Road to Peace and Save a Child. She is credited with saving hundreds of lives through her actions in the
Balkans The Balkans ( ), also known as the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the who ...
, and was frequently referred to in the British media as the "Angel of
Mostar , settlement_type = City , image_skyline = Mostar (collage image).jpg , image_caption = From top, left to right: A panoramic view of the heritage town site and the Neretva river from Lučki Bridge, Koski Mehmed Pasha ...
".


Activism


Bosnia and Herzegovina

Moved by the images of suffering in
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and H ...
, Becker travelled there to deliver aid to people living close to the front line in west
Mostar , settlement_type = City , image_skyline = Mostar (collage image).jpg , image_caption = From top, left to right: A panoramic view of the heritage town site and the Neretva river from Lučki Bridge, Koski Mehmed Pasha ...
, driving into and out of the city in an old Renault. As one of the only foreign aid workers able to travel freely in the area, she was asked by a UN officer to try to gain access to the east side of the city, where 50,000 Bosniaks were trapped. With permission from the
Croatian Ministry of Defence The Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Croatia ( hr, Ministarstvo obrane Republike Hrvatske or MORH) is the ministry in the Government of Croatia which is in charge of the Armed Forces of Croatia, nation's military. It is Croatia's ministry o ...
, she crossed the front line to evacuate wounded children and their families from the besieged hospital. The mission was successful and she became known as the Angel of Mostar. On 10 December 1993, she led a convoy of 57 ambulances and trucks from the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
to deliver medical aid to besieged hospitals and evacuate wounded children and their families from on all sides of the conflict. She managed to arrange ceasefires, and is credited with saving hundreds of lives. The mission was dubbed Operation Angel. In February 1994, aid convoys were grounded due to snow, leaving 28 injured children and their families trapped in a monastery serving as a makeshift hospital in Nova Bila. Becker reached the area by helicopter and flew them to safety.


Kosovo

When Slobodan Milošević ordered his troops into
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
as part of the
Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started 28 February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (i.e. Serbia and Montenegro), which controlled Kosovo before the wa ...
, Becker led a humanitarian aid convoy to the region. When the borders were closed, she brought the convoys to northern
Albania Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares ...
where thousands of refugees had escaped from the fighting. Led by a soldier from the Kosovo Liberation Army, she crossed the mountains into Kosovo on foot to bring pediatric medicines to a besieged hospital in Junik. She was asked to take 25 injured children and their mothers across the mountains to safety. They were ambushed by Serb paramilitaries and Becker, who stayed behind to help a woman and two children who were trapped, was captured and imprisoned. The families made it across the border and, when Becker was eventually released, she traced them to a refugee camp in northern Albania. She arranged for them to travel to the United Kingdom for medical treatment but on 13 November 1998, the day the
Hellenic Air Force , colours = , colours_label = , march = , mascot = , anniversaries = 8 November , equipment = , equipment_label ...
was supposed to fly them to Britain, Home Office Minister
Jack Straw John Whitaker Straw (born 3 August 1946) is a British politician who served in the Cabinet from 1997 to 2010 under the Labour governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. He held two of the traditional Great Offices of State, as Home Secretary ...
refused to issue their visas. Two days later, Becker was shot by a masked gunman as she returned to her hotel with a colleague. The President of Albania sent his Minister of Health to evacuate her but she refused to leave without the children, remaining in the area until they were accepted for treatment in other countries.


Other countries

In August 2006, she brought humanitarian aid to families trapped in shelters during the conflict between
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
and
Lebanon Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to Lebanon–Syria border, the north and east and Israel to Blue ...
. Becker was appointed as a
goodwill ambassador Goodwill ambassador is a post-nominal honorific title, a professional occupation and/or authoritative designation that is assigned to a person who advocates for a specific cause or global issue on the basis of their notability such as a publ ...
for Children of Peace, a multi-faith charity dedicated to building friendship, trust and reconciliation between Israeli and
Palestinian Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
children. In 2016, Becker founded Road to Peace, a British charity helping children in areas of conflict. In 2016 she attempted to negotiate temporary asylum in the United Kingdom for 1400 Yazidi survivors. In 2018 she and her volunteers provided medical treatment for children fleeing from
ISIL An Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law (sharia). As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. As a translation of the Arabic term ...
in Syria and northern
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
and established an emergency medical facility for Yazidi children in
Sinjar Sinjar ( ar, سنجار, Sinjār; ku, شنگال, translit=Şingal, syr, ܫܝܓܪ, Shingar) is a town in the Sinjar District of the Nineveh Governorate in northern Iraq. It is located about five kilometers south of the Sinjar Mountains. Its p ...
. From Mostar to Mosul and across the Middle East, Sally and her volunteers have helped thousands of sick and injured children. Becker is the founder and Executive Director of Save A Child Global Paediatric Network, a registered British charity helping to save the lives of sick and injured children in besieged or remote areas across the globe.


Awards and honours

* 1994 - Unsung Heroes - The Celebrity Guild of Great Britain. * 1994 - The Ross McWhirter Award for Bravery * 1994 - Women of the Year Great Britain * 1995 - Special Award from The Variety Club of Great Britain * 1999 - Woman of the Year - Blue Drop Group Sicily * 2001 - Sally was granted the 'Freedom of Tropoje' * 2012 - Sally was an Olympic flag bearer representing Peace and Justice at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London alongside
United Nations Secretary-General The secretary-general of the United Nations (UNSG or SG) is the chief administrative officer of the United Nations and head of the United Nations Secretariat, one of the six principal organs of the United Nations. The role of the secretary-g ...
Ban Ki-moon and boxer Muhammed Ali. * 2020 - Sally was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize by a group of academics from Slovenia for her work in the Balkans and other war torn areas.


Personal life

Becker's memoir, ''Sunflowers and Snipers'', was published by The History Press in 2012.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Becker, Sally Living people British philanthropists Mostar 1962 births