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SalamWeb (from Arabic ''salām'', سلام, meaning “peace”) is a discontinued Chromium-based browser developed by the now-defunct Malaysian start-up Salam Web Technologies MY Sdn. Designed to deliver a Muslim-friendly Web experience, and targeted towards the Muslim audience, it observed the
Islamic law Sharia (; ar, شريعة, sharīʿa ) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition. It is derived from the religious precepts of Islam and is based on the sacred scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and the ...
and tradition and was certified as a Muslim compliant web browser. The browser was also the main component of the Muslim-specific digital ecosystem, which included web apps and ''SalamToday'', an online magazine with localized and international editions. SalamWeb was available for
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,
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, Android and
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. It supports multiple languages, including English, Malaysian and Indonesian, Urdu, Arabic, Russian, Turkish, and Bengali. It was discontinued in 2021 for unknown reasons, and the salamweb.com domain is no longer accessible.


Features


Main features

In order to create a Muslim-friendly ecosystem, SalamWeb used ''SalamWebProtect'', a three-layered system that filtered out ''
haram ''Haram'' (; ar, حَرَام, , ) is an Arabic term meaning 'Forbidden'. This may refer to either something sacred to which access is not allowed to the people who are not in a state of purity or who are not initiated into the sacred knowle ...
'' – content, products and services which are offensive to Muslims and considered by them to be harmful to children. The system included built-in filters, AI
image recognition Computer vision is an interdisciplinary scientific field that deals with how computers can gain high-level understanding from digital images or videos. From the perspective of engineering, it seeks to understand and automate tasks that the human ...
software and a community-based vetting system where users flagged inappropriate content. Sadaqah means an act of kindness without expecting anything in return 'fi sabillilah' (for the cause of Allah). ''SalamSadaqah'' sought to engage Muslims in charitable activities and to remind them that the idea of charity is central to Islam. SalamWebSadaqah was also SalamWeb's own commitment to make a donation to a charitable project (in association with Global Sadaqah, a global Islamic charity), each time, someone used SalamWeb. ''SalamWebWidgets'' helped Muslims practice Islam while staying in touch with technology and the Internet. These include ''Prayer Times'', which shows the upcoming praying time, ''Praying Direction Compass'', which showed
Qibla The qibla ( ar, قِبْلَة, links=no, lit=direction, translit=qiblah) is the direction towards the Kaaba in the Sacred Mosque in Mecca, which is used by Muslims in various religious contexts, particularly the direction of prayer for the ...
(the direction a Muslim must face when praying), ''Daily Quotes'', ''Mosques Near Me'', and others. SalamWeb was based on Chromium and retained its functionality. It could use browser extensions developed for Google Chrome.


Social Browsing

From release 4.4, SalamWeb contains the elements of social browsing. SalamWebTalks, a commenting and rating widget, was embedded in the browser. As such, the company claimed it allowed commenting on any web page as long as it contains a URL.


Languages

The browser was available in English, Malaysian, Indonesian, Urdu, Bengali, Arabic, Russian, and Turkish.


SalamWebToday

SalamWebToday was an online magazine that sought to engage Muslims into a conversation about what it meant to be a Muslim in a world dominated by technology. By July 2020 SalamWebToday was available in Arabic, Bengali, English, French, Indonesian, Bahasa Melayu, Russian, and Turkish.


Concept and cultural impact

The Muslim world remains divided over the internet. For some, it is a questionable technology that has been used by child pornographers, money launderers and fraudsters. For others, it is merely an extension of reality and, therefore, ethically neutral.  SalamWeb sided with those Muslim intellectuals who argue that the internet should be seen as an instrument of ‘re-actualisation’ of Islam, that is the reinterpretation of Islamic doctrines in such a way that they become more relevant to the modern time. If understood correctly, they say, the internet can produce a kind of Muslim Renaissance similar in effect to the flowering of Islamic science, culture and the community life during the Abbasid period. To achieve this, SalamWeb sought to promote the Islamic concept of '' ijma’'', that is building knowledge and understanding through enlightened debate.


Reception

SalamWeb received positive reviews from users and critics. A
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report in 2019 called SalamWeb a sign of demand for a browser that is compliant with Islamic values, at a time of mounting concerns about privacy, bias, and online abuse. Also in 2019, ''Financial Management'' magazine reported that SalamWeb gained popularity as an alternative for Muslims preferring content aligned with Islamic values. Reviews for websites directed at Asian users found that SalamWeb was mostly effective at blocking ''haram'' content, that is, content that is prohibited or offensive to Muslims. SalamWeb was the first web browser to be certified by the private Amanie Shariah Supervisory Board. It was endorsed by Malaysian Digital Economy Corporation as compliant with the Islamic Digital Economy Guide (Mi'yar).


References


External links


Official website archives
on
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{{Web browsers Islamic media Discontinued web browsers 2019 software