Sal Amendola
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Sal Amendola (born 1948, in Italy) is an
Italian American Italian Americans ( it, italoamericani or ''italo-americani'', ) are Americans who have full or partial Italian ancestry. The largest concentrations of Italian Americans are in the urban Northeast and industrial Midwestern metropolitan areas, ...
comics artist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and g ...
and teacher primarily known for his association with
DC Comics DC Comics, Inc. (doing business as DC) is an American comic book publisher and the flagship unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC Comics is one of the largest and oldest American comic book companies, with thei ...
.


Career

Sal Amendola graduated from the
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by ...
in 1969 with the school’s then offered 3-year certificate. He eventually returned, with
Robert McGinnis Robert Edward McGinnis (born February 3, 1926) is an American artist and illustrator. McGinnis is known for his illustrations of more than 1,200 paperback book covers,BiographyMcGinnis, Robert - Cavalier Galleries and over 40 movie posters, i ...
as his thesis adviser, to earn his MFA in illustration. Sal started his comics career in 1969, drawing stories for editor
Dick Giordano Richard Joseph Giordano (; July 20, 1932 – March 27, 2010) was an American comics artist and editor whose career included introducing Charlton Comics' "Action Heroes" stable of superheroes and serving as executive editor of DC Comics. Early li ...
's '' The Witching Hour'', and becoming Giordano's assistant editor in 1970. At DC, Amendola worked in the production department, where he did coloring,
inking Inking may refer to: *Inking (attack), act of throwing ink on other person *Inking, a defensive activity of certain cephalopods and sea hares * Inking (comic book production) *Pen computing Pen computing refers to any computer user-interface using ...
,
lettering Lettering is an umbrella term that covers the art of drawing letters, instead of simply writing them. Lettering is considered an art form, where each letter in a phrase or quote acts as an illustration. Each letter is created with attention to d ...
, and page headings. He provided artwork on such features as "
Green Arrow Green Arrow is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Mort Weisinger and designed by George Papp, he first appeared in ''More Fun Comics'' #73 in November 1941. His secret identity, real name is Olive ...
" in ''
Action Comics ''Action Comics'' is an American comic book/Comic anthology, magazine series that introduced Superman, one of the first major superhero characters. The publisher was originally known as National Allied Publications, and later as National Comics ...
'' and "
John Carter, Warlord of Mars ''John Carter, Warlord of Mars'' is a comics series published from 1977 by American company Marvel Comics. Created by Marv Wolfman (writer) and Gil Kane (penciller), it was based on the Barsoom series of Edgar Rice Burroughs and featured the epo ...
" in '' Weird Worlds''. He drew spot illustrations for an
Aquaman Aquaman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Paul Norris and Mort Weisinger, the character debuted in ''More Fun Comics'' #73 (November 1941). The character is a pastiche of Namor. Initially ...
text story in ''Super DC Giant'' #S-26 (July–August 1971). Amendola left DC for
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is an American comic book publishing, publisher and the flagship property of Marvel Entertainment, a divsion of The Walt Disney Company since September 1, 2009. Evolving from Timely Comics in 1939, ''Magazine Management/Atlas Co ...
in 1972, where, as an associate editor, he worked on letters pages, coloring, and backgrounds. Unhappy at Marvel, Amendola soon returned to DC. He plotted and pencilled the
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on ...
story "Night of the Stalker!" based on an idea by
Neal Adams Neal Adams (June 15, 1941 – April 28, 2022) was an American comic book artist. He was the co-founder of the graphic design studio Continuity Associates, and was a creators-rights advocate who helped secure a pension and recognition for Supe ...
, but the story was rejected by Batman editor
Julius Schwartz Julius "Julie" Schwartz (; June 19, 1915 – February 8, 2004) was a comic book editor, and a science fiction agent and prominent fan. He was born in The Bronx, New York. He is best known as a longtime editor at DC Comics, where at various t ...
. Several years later, Schwartz was succeeded by Archie Goodwin, who asked Amendola to show him the story, and accepted it. It was finally published in ''
Detective Comics ''Detective Comics'' is an American comic book series published by Detective Comics, later shortened to DC Comics. The first volume, published from 1937 to 2011 (and later continued in 2016), is best known for introducing the superhero Batman i ...
'' #439 (Feb.–March 1974), with dialogue and captions by
Steve Englehart Steve Englehart (; born April 22, 1947) is an American writer of comic books and novels. He is best known for his work at Marvel Comics and DC Comics in the 1970s and 1980s. His pseudonyms have included John Harkness and Cliff Garnett. Early li ...
, and inks by Dick Giordano. It is considered one of the greatest Batman short stories ever. In 1976, Amendola was part of the
Crusty Bunkers Crusty Bunker, or the Crusty Bunkers, was the collective pseudonym of a group of comic book inkers clustered around Neal Adams' and Dick Giordano's New York City-based art and design agency Continuity Studios from 1972 to 1977. The group was also ...
, a group of comic book inkers who assisted Neal Adams on various projects. Amendola eventually became an editor and talent coordinator at DC, where he stayed until 1986. He edited the ''
New Talent Showcase ''Showcase'' is a comic anthology series published by DC Comics. The general theme of the series was to feature new and minor characters as a way to gauge reader interest in them, without the difficulty and risk of featuring untested characters in ...
'' and ''
Elvira's House of Mystery ''The House of Mystery'' is the name of several horror, fantasy, and mystery Comics anthologies published by DC Comics. It had a companion series, ''The House of Secrets''. It is also the name of the titular setting of the series. First ser ...
'' titles. He inked
Curt Swan Douglas Curtis Swan (February 17, 1920 – June 17, 1996) was an American comics artist. The artist most associated with Superman during the period fans call the Bronze Age of Comic Books, Swan produced hundreds of covers and stories from the 195 ...
's pencils on the comic book
adaptation In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the po ...
of ''
Superman III ''Superman III'' is a 1983 superhero film directed by Richard Lester from a screenplay by David Newman and Leslie Newman based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is the third installment in the ''Superman'' film series and a sequel to ''Su ...
'' in 1983 and was one of the artists on ''
World's Finest Comics ''World's Finest Comics'' was an American comic book series published by DC Comics from 1941 to 1986. The series was initially titled ''World's Best Comics'' for its first issue; issue #2 (Summer 1941) switched to the more familiar name. Michael ...
'' #300 (Feb. 1984). In the mid–1970s, Amendola wrote and drew for
Archie Comics Archie Comic Publications, Inc., is an American comic book publisher headquartered in Pelham, New York.storyboard A storyboard is a graphic organizer that consists of illustrations or images displayed in sequence for the purpose of pre-visualizing a motion picture, animation, motion graphic or interactive media sequence. The storyboarding process, i ...
art for movies. He began teaching at New York's
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by ...
in 1974, and later at the
Joe Kubert School of Cartoon and Graphic Art The Kubert School, formerly the Joe Kubert School of Cartoon and Graphic Art and Joe Kubert School, is a private, for-profit technical school focused on cartooning and located in Dover, New Jersey. It teaches the principles of sequential art an ...
. In 1988, he joined the faculty of the
Fashion Institute of Technology The Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT) is a public college in New York City. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) and focuses on art, business, design, mass communication, and technology connected to the fashion industry. It ...
.


Bibliography

Amendola's comics work (interior art) includes:


Archie Comics

* ''Archie & Friends Double Digest Magazine'' #15 (2012) * ''Archie Double Digest'' #237, 243, 271 (2013–2016) * ''Archie's Double Digest Magazine'' #111 (1999) * ''B&V Friends Double Digest Magazine'' #237 (2014) * ''
Everything's Archie Archie Comics is an American comic book company. A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P R S T V W Y Z External links *Archie Comics
at the Big Comic Book DataBase * {{DEFAULTSORT:Archie Comics publi ...
'' #53 (1976) * ''Jughead and Archie Double Digest'' #6 (2014) * ''
Jughead's Double Digest ''Jughead's Double Digest'' is an American comic digest magazine published by Archie Comics. It began as a companion publication to the '' Jughead'' 32-page comic book and ''Jughead With Archie Digest'' magazine. Publication history The Double ...
'' #199 (2014) * '' Mad House'' #96 (1974) * ''World of Archie Double Digest'' #15, 22, 55 (2012–2016) *''Laugh'' #300 “Ski-cart Catastrophe” (1975) *''Pep'' #312 Dilton in “Switch Hitter” (1975) *''Laugh'' #304 Archie in “The Promise” (1976) *''Mad House'' “Jungle Jangle” (1976) *''Laugh'' #303 Archie in: “Lost and Found” (1976) *Archie and the Gang Presents: “Childhood Snaps” (1976) *Reggie and Me in: “No Contest” (1976) *''Laugh'' #310 Betty and Me in: “Freebie Jeebies” (1976) *Archie and Jughead in: “Tweet Heat” (1976) *''Laugh'' #306 Betty and Veronica in: “A Fella for Cinderella” (1976) *''Laugh'' #305 Archie in: “Anything to Help” (1976) *''Pep'' #317 Archie in: “The Great Deal” (1976) *''Laugh'' #310 Reggie in: “Once Upon a Time” (1976) *''Laugh'' #306 Archie in: “All Worked Out” (1976) *''Laugh'' # 310 Archie in: “The Allergy” (1976) *Archie in: “Another Man’s Shoes” (1976) *''Pep'' #317 Archie in: “Extra Special Evening” (1976) *''Mad House'' Mad House Presents: “Colonial Calamity” (1976) *''Mad House'' Mad House Presents: “Still More Wasted T.V. Commercials” (1976) *''Mad House'' “Professor Transistor Presents: The Discovery of the Mouth” (1976) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #110 Dec. Chuck in: “The Fishy Facts” encil and inks by Amendola, one panel inked by Jack Abel*Archie in: “The Collection” (1976) *Archie in: “Hairpiece Hassles” (1976) *''Pep'' #321 Archie in: “Partners” (1976) *''Pep'' #342 Archie in: “The Specialty” (1976)
ritten by Jim Ruth and Amendola, pencilled and inked by Amendola Ritten (; it, Renon ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy. Territory The community is named after the high plateau, elevation , the Ritten or the Renon, on which most of the villages are located. The plateau forms t ...
*Archie in: “The Last Ride” (1976) *Archie and the Gang in: “Soccer Rocker” (1976) *''Pep'' #327 Archie in: “The Part Owner Partnership” (1976) *''Everything’s Archie'' #73 Archie in: “Try This One” (1976) *Archie in: “Slave Trade” (1976) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #113 Chuck in: “Minority Gripe” (1976) *''Everything’s Archie'' #71 Archie in: “Coach Reproach” *''Everything’s Archie'' #63 Archie in: “Big Fuss” *''Pep'' #325 Archie in: “Busy Bee” *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #120 Archie in: “Just Like That” (1976) *''Pep'' #332 Archie in: “To Be or Not” (1976) *''Everything’s Archie'' #63 Archie in: “Special Date” (1976) *Archie and Me in: “Slave Knave” (1976) *Archie and Me in: “Surprise Prize” (1976) *Chuck in: “Training Session” (1976) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #113 Betty and Me in: “Inflation Jubilation” (1976) *''Pep'' #333 Archie in: “English Lesson” (1976) *Archie in: “The Latest Thing” (1976) *Archie in: “The Hunt” (1976) *''Archie’s Pals And Gals'' #117 Archie in: “Double Trouble” (1977) *''Pep'' #333 Archie in: “One Day Last Summer” (1976) *Archie in: “Determined Man” (1976) *Archie in: “Giving In” (1976) *''Archie’s pals and Gals'' #119 Archie in: “Too Good to Be True” (1976) *''Pep'' #327 Archie in: “What Did You Bring?” (1976) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #128 Dec. 78 Archie in: “The Other One” (1977) *''Mad House'' #110 Mad House Presents: “Transistor Mister” (1977) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #119 Archie in: “Zoo Stew” (1977) *''Everything’s Archie'' #70 Archie in: “Very Impractical” (1977) *''Everything’s Archie'' #66 Jul. 78 Archie in: “The Substitute” (1977) *''Archie’s Pals and Gals'' #135 Archie in: “Popular Choice” (1977) *''Everything’s Archie'' #68 Archie in: “The Foul Ball” (1977) *Betty in: “Common Cause” (1987) ritten and penciled by Amendola*''Everything’s Archie'' #134, Mar. Archie in: “Twin Turmoil” (1987) *Archie in: “Mood Food” (1987)


Atlas/Seaboard Comics

* ''Phoenix'' #1–3 (1975)


DC Comics

*''
Action Comics ''Action Comics'' is an American comic book/Comic anthology, magazine series that introduced Superman, one of the first major superhero characters. The publisher was originally known as National Allied Publications, and later as National Comics ...
'' (
Green Arrow Green Arrow is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Mort Weisinger and designed by George Papp, he first appeared in ''More Fun Comics'' #73 in November 1941. His secret identity, real name is Olive ...
) #421 (1973) *''
Adventure Comics ''Adventure Comics'' is an American comic book series published by DC Comics from 1938 to 1983 and revived from 2009 to 2011. In its first era, the series ran for 503 issues (472 of those after the title changed from ''New Adventure Comics''), ...
'' (
Doctor Mid-Nite Doctor Mid-Nite or Doctor Midnight is the name of multiple fictional superheroes in DC Comics. The figure has been represented in the comics by three different individuals, Charles McNider, Beth Chapel, and Pieter Anton Cross. Dr. Mid-Nite was o ...
)} #418 (1972) *''
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on ...
'' #296 (1978) *''
Detective Comics ''Detective Comics'' is an American comic book series published by Detective Comics, later shortened to DC Comics. The first volume, published from 1937 to 2011 (and later continued in 2016), is best known for introducing the superhero Batman i ...
'' (
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on ...
) #439–440 (1974) *'' Elvira's
House of Mystery ''The House of Mystery'' is the name of several horror, fantasy, and mystery Comics anthologies published by DC Comics. It had a companion series, ''The House of Secrets''. It is also the name of the titular setting of the series. First serie ...
'' #4 (one-page foreword) (1986) *''
Forbidden Tales of Dark Mansion ''Forbidden Tales of Dark Mansion'' was a horror-suspense-romance anthology comic book series published by DC Comics from 1971 to 1974, a companion to ''Secrets of Sinister House''. Both series were originally inspired by the successful ABC soap o ...
'' #14 (one-page foreword) (1974) *''
Heroes Against Hunger ''Heroes Against Hunger'' is a 1986 all-star benefit comic book for African famine relief and recovery. Published by DC Comics in the form of a "comic jam" or exquisite corpse, the book starred Superman and Batman. Spearheaded by Jim Starlin and B ...
'' #1 (two-page story, among other artists) (1986) *''
House of Mystery ''The House of Mystery'' is the name of several horror, fantasy, and mystery Comics anthologies published by DC Comics. It had a companion series, ''The House of Secrets''. It is also the name of the titular setting of the series. First serie ...
'' #200 (one-page story with
Joe Orlando Joseph Orlando (April 4, 1927 – December 23, 1998) was an Italian American illustrator, writer, editor and cartoonist during a lengthy career spanning six decades. He was the associate publisher of '' Mad'' and the vice president of DC Comics, ...
) (1972) *''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'' #5–6 (1984) *''Super DC Giant'' #S–26 (
Aquaman Aquaman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Paul Norris and Mort Weisinger, the character debuted in ''More Fun Comics'' #73 (November 1941). The character is a pastiche of Namor. Initially ...
) (1971) *''
Superman Superman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and debuted in the comic book ''Action Comics'' #1 (cover-dated June 1938 and publi ...
'' ("Map of Krypton", two-page illustration) #239 (1971) *''
Superman III ''Superman III'' is a 1983 superhero film directed by Richard Lester from a screenplay by David Newman and Leslie Newman based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is the third installment in the ''Superman'' film series and a sequel to ''Su ...
The Official Adaptation of the Movie!'' #1 (inks over
Curt Swan Douglas Curtis Swan (February 17, 1920 – June 17, 1996) was an American comics artist. The artist most associated with Superman during the period fans call the Bronze Age of Comic Books, Swan produced hundreds of covers and stories from the 195 ...
) (1983) *''
Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen ''Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen'' is an American comic book series published by DC Comics from September–October 1954 until March 1974, spanning a total of 163 issues. Featuring the adventures of Superman supporting character Jimmy Olsen, it co ...
'' #153 (three-page story) (1972) *'' Weird Worlds'' #4–7 (1973) *'' Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe'' (
Johnny Cloud ''The Losers'' is the name of a war comic book feature published by DC Comics. The name was later given to a reimagined comic book series for DC's Vertigo imprint. The first ''Losers'' comic was a war comics feature set during World War II. I ...
character profile, one page) #11 (1986) *'' The Witching Hour'' #27 (1973) *''
World's Finest Comics ''World's Finest Comics'' was an American comic book series published by DC Comics from 1941 to 1986. The series was initially titled ''World's Best Comics'' for its first issue; issue #2 (Summer 1941) switched to the more familiar name. Michael ...
'' (
Black Canary The Black Canary is the name of two superheroines appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics: Dinah Drake and her daughter Dinah Laurel Lance. The original version was created by the writer-artist team of Robert Kanigher and ...
and Green Arrow) #247; (
Superman Superman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and debuted in the comic book ''Action Comics'' #1 (cover-dated June 1938 and publi ...
and
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on ...
) #298, 300 (1977–1984)


Other publications

*''Tarzan of the Apes/The Return of Tarzan'' by Edgar Rice Burroughs (2012), full color cover, black & white interiors *''A Pack of Trouble'' by James Gauthier (2011), full color cover, black & white interiors *''Witnessed, the True Story of the Brooklyn Bridge UFO Abductions'' by Budd Hopkins (1996) selected interior artwork *''Left at East Gate'' by Larry Warren and Peter Robbins (1997) cover illustration *''Streetwise'' edited by Jon B. Cooke and John Morrow,
TwoMorrows Publishing TwoMorrows Publishing is a publisher of magazines about comic books, founded in 1994 by John and Pam Morrow out of their small advertising agency in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. Its products also include books and DVDs. List of magaz ...
; entry: “My Heroes Have Always Been Super”, written, pencilled, inked by Amendola * ''Leonard Starr’s Mary Perkins On Stage'' volume seven, Classic Comics Press (2010); Introduction *''Draw Comics with Dick Giordano'' (2005) Impact Books; Perspective drawing pages *''The Illustrated Comic Art Workshop'' (1982) the pages on perspective, and some pages on figure drawing and hands


References


Notes


External links

*
Sal Amendola
at Mike's Amazing World of Comics
The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies
Arts & Letters Council {{DEFAULTSORT:Amendola, Sal 1948 births American comics artists American storyboard artists American art educators Comic book editors Comic book letterers Comics colorists Comics inkers DC Comics people Fashion Institute of Technology faculty Italian emigrants to the United States Living people School of Visual Arts alumni School of Visual Arts faculty