Saint Patrick's Society for the Foreign Missions
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St. Patrick's Society for the Foreign Missions ( Latin ''Societas Sancti Patritii pro Missionibus ad Exteros''; also known as the Kiltegan Fathers) is a Catholic society of apostolic life of pontifical right for men composed of missionary
priests A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deity, deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in p ...
. Its headquarters is at
Kiltegan Kiltegan () is a village in west County Wicklow, Ireland, on the R747 regional road close to the border with County Carlow. The 19th century mansion Humewood House lies just outside the village. It was built in 1870 for William Hume-Dick, ...
,
County Wicklow County Wicklow ( ; ga, Contae Chill Mhantáin ) is a county in Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the province of Leinster. It is bordered by t ...
in Ireland. Its members add the nominal initials SPS after their names to indicate their membership in the Society. The motto in Latin and English of the Society is ''Caritas Christi Urget Nos'' and ''Christ's love compels us'', (
2 Corinthians The Second Epistle to the Corinthians is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author named Timothy, and is addressed to the church in Corinth and Christians in the ...
5:14), respectively.


History

The Kiltegan Fathers origins stem from an appeal by Bishop Joseph (Ignatius) Shanahan of the Holy Ghost Order, in 1920 to the seminary students in
Maynooth College St Patrick's Pontifical University, Maynooth ( ga, Coláiste Naoimh Phádraig, Maigh Nuad), is the "National Seminary for Ireland" (a Roman Catholic college), and a pontifical university, located in the town of Maynooth, from Dublin, Ireland. ...
for missionaries to Nigeria, Africa, where he was bishop; later that year Fr. Whitney accompanied Bishop Shanahan to Africa. The society was founded officially on St Patrick's Day, 17 March 1932 by Monsignor
Patrick Whitney Monsignor Patrick Joseph Whitney (1894 - 1942), was an Irish priest who in 1932 founded the Saint Patrick’s Society for the Foreign Missions known as the Kiltegan Fathers. Whitney was born in Ballyfermoyle, between Keadue and Lough Key in Co. R ...
(1894 - 1942) at
Kiltegan Kiltegan () is a village in west County Wicklow, Ireland, on the R747 regional road close to the border with County Carlow. The 19th century mansion Humewood House lies just outside the village. It was built in 1870 for William Hume-Dick, ...
,
County Wicklow County Wicklow ( ; ga, Contae Chill Mhantáin ) is a county in Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the province of Leinster. It is bordered by t ...
, Ireland. Its original aim was the
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
evangelization of Nigeria. In 1951, the society expanded its missionary activities outside of Nigeria. In the 1950s the society expanded, building a new college in Kiltegan, and opening a House of Studies in Sutton House, Rochestown, Douglas in Cork, with seminarians attending lectures in University College Cork. In 1997 the Kiltegan Fathers, with the drop in vocations from Ireland, officially decided to open up internationally and set up houses of formation in Nigeria and Kenya. In 2000 trainee priests began studying philosophy in St Joseph’s Institute in Cedara, South Africa, and KWA Patrick house was setup. 2002 seen students study theology at the Kiltegan House in Nairobi, as the Society joined other orders in Tangaza University College. Also in 2002 a house of formation was founded in Lusaka, Zambia. As of 2018, the society has 253 priests on four continents including the countries of Nigeria, Cameroon, Kenya, Malawi, South Sudan, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Uganda,
Grenada Grenada ( ; Grenadian Creole French: ) is an island country in the West Indies in the Caribbean Sea at the southern end of the Grenadines island chain. Grenada consists of the island of Grenada itself, two smaller islands, Carriacou and Pe ...
, Brazil, the United States, Italy, England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland.


St. Patricks - High Park, Kiltegan

The Society moved to High Park, about 2 km from Kiltegan Co. Wicklow the former home of the Westby family, and named it St. Patrick's. It had been donated by a catholic businessman John Hughes to Fr. Pat Whitney in 1929. Fr. Whitney took over the building in 1930. The High Park residence had been rebuilt after it had been damaged in the 1798 rebellion.


Timeline

* 1920 - Appeal by Bishop Joseph (Ignatius) Shanahan * 1929 - Donation of High Park, Kiltegan to Fr Whitney * 1932 - Formal Foundation * 1934 - Kiltegans take charge of Calabar when the Diocese was divided * 1951 - First Mission outside Nigeria was to Kenya * 1956 - Kiltegan Fathers took over
Kitui Kitui is a town and capital of Kitui County in Kenya, 180 kilometres east of Nairobi and 105 kilometres east of Machakos. it covers an area approximately 30,496.4 km squares and lies between latitudes 0°10 South and 3°0 South and longitudes ...
, Kenya from the
Holy Ghost Fathers , image = Holy Ghost Fathers seal.png , size = 175px , caption = The seal of the Congregation depicting the Immaculate Heart of Mary, and the Holy Spirit proceeding from the Trinity. , abbreviation ...
* 1961 - First mission to Brazil * 1967 - Outbreak of the Nigerian Civil War * 1970 - Kiltegan Fathers went to West Indies * 1970 - Kiltegan Fathers went to Malawi * 1983 - Mission in South Sudan * 1989 - Seen Missions to Cameroon, South African and Zimbabwe * 1993 - Society first sought members from outside Ireland * 1997 - Society opened houses of formation in East, West and Central Africa * 2015 - Headquarters moved to Nairobi, KenyaKiltegans relocate to Africa due to lack of vocations
by Cathal Barry, Irish Catholic, October 1st, 2015.


Abuse cases

In May 2011 allegations of sexual abuse by a member of the society in Africa were made on the
RTÉ (RTÉ) (; Irish language, Irish for "Radio & Television of Ireland") is the Public broadcaster, national broadcaster of Republic of Ireland, Ireland headquartered in Dublin. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on RTÉ Television, telev ...
programme
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Investigates. Jeremiah McGrath, SPS was convicted in Liverpool, England in May 2007 for facilitating abuse by a paedophile named Billy Adams. McGrath had given Adams £20,000 in 2005 and Adams had used the money to impress 12-year-old jade critchlow whom he then raped over a six-month period. McGrath denied knowing about the abuse but admitted having a brief sexual relationship with Adams. His
appeal In law, an appeal is the process in which cases are reviewed by a higher authority, where parties request a formal change to an official decision. Appeals function both as a process for error correction as well as a process of clarifying and ...
in January 2008 was dismissed. In 2003 the society paid €325,000 for abuse committed by Fr. Peter Kennedy, SPS in 1982.


Notable members of the Society

* Bishop Derek Byrne, SPS - Bishop of Primavera do Leste–Paranatinga, Brazil (2014- ), Bishop of Guiratinga, Brazil (2008-2014) * Bishop
Edmund Fitzgibbon Edmund Fitzgibbon, 11th White Knight (c. 1552 – 23 April 1608), was an Irish nobleman of the FitzGerald dynasty, who held a Hiberno-Norman hereditary knighthood. His loyalty to Elizabeth I resulted in the capture of his kinsman, the self-decl ...
, SPS - Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Warri in Nigeria. * Bishop John Magee, SPS - Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Cloyne, Ireland (1987-2010),
Master of Papal Ceremonies Master or masters may refer to: Ranks or titles * Ascended master, a term used in the Theosophical religious tradition to refer to spiritually enlightened beings who in past incarnations were ordinary humans *Grandmaster (chess), National Master ...
, The Vatican (1982-1987),
Papal Private Secretary The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
, The Vatican (1978-1982). * Bishop
William Dunne William Dunne was an Irish Roman Catholic priest who served as first bishop for the Diocese of Kitui, Kenya. He was born in Devlin, Ireland, in 1920. Dunne joined the Kiltegan Fathers St. Patrick's Society for the Foreign Missions (Latin ...
, SPS - Bishop of
Kitui Kitui is a town and capital of Kitui County in Kenya, 180 kilometres east of Nairobi and 105 kilometres east of Machakos. it covers an area approximately 30,496.4 km squares and lies between latitudes 0°10 South and 3°0 South and longitudes ...
(1963-1995) * Bishop
Edmund Fitzgibbon Edmund Fitzgibbon, 11th White Knight (c. 1552 – 23 April 1608), was an Irish nobleman of the FitzGerald dynasty, who held a Hiberno-Norman hereditary knighthood. His loyalty to Elizabeth I resulted in the capture of his kinsman, the self-decl ...
, SPS (1925-2010) * Bishop
John Christopher Mahon Bishop John Christopher Mahon, D.C.L, S.P.S. (1922-2004), was an Irish born priest a member of the Kiltegan Fathers. He served as Bishop of Lodwar, Turkana, Kenya from 1978 until 2000. Mahon was born on 25 December 1922 in Killurin, Killeigh, Coun ...
, D.C.L, SPS - Bishop of Lodwar, Kenya (1978-2000), * Bishop
James Moynagh Bishop James Moynagh S.P.S. (1903–1985), was an Irish-born Roman Catholic priest who served for the Saint Patrick’s Society for the Foreign Missions in Nigeria, and was ordained Bishop of Calabar. Life He was born on 25 April 1903 to Patrick ...
, SPS (1903 - 1985) * Bishop
John Alphonsus Ryan Bishop John Alphonsus Ryan S.P.S. (b. 27 February 1952), is an Irish Catholic bishop and academic, who is the current Bishop of Mzuzu in Malawi. Ryan was born in Holy Cross, Thurles, Co. Tipperary. He joined the Saint Patrick’s Society for th ...
MA PhD, SPS * Bishop
Thomas McGettrick Thomas McGettrick SPS, was an Irish born missionary priest, who served as a Bishop in Nigeria. McGettrick was born on 22 December 1905 at Killavil, Emlegh (Ballymote), Co. Sligo. He was educated at St Nathy's College in Ballaghaderreen, the dioce ...
, SPS, first Bishop of Abakaliki, Nigeria * Bishop
Maurice Anthony Crowley Maurice Anthony Crowley SPS, is an Irish born priest and who serves as Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kitale, Kenya. Bishop Crowley is a member of the Saint Patrick's Society for the Foreign Missions. Born in 1946 in Berrings, County C ...
BSc, SPS, Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kitale, Kenya (1998- )


Current organisation

In 2014 St Patrick’s Missionary Society held a General Chapter meeting which elected a new leadership team. In 2015 the society commenced moving its headquarters from Kiltegan in Ireland to Nairobi in Kenya. The Society produces the ''Africa - St. Patrick's Mission'' magazine. The Society has installed a wind turbine in Kiltegan. There is also a retirement home in Kiltegan for its members. The Kiltegan Fathers in association with
Sisters of the Holy Faith The Sisters of the Holy Faith is a Catholic religious congregation, originally for the care of Catholic orphans. It now works broadly in the areas of education and faith development. The congregation is part of the Vincentian family. History I ...
in 2013, worked to set up a primary school in Riwoto, South Sudan.what we do
Sisters of the Holy Faith


References


External links

*
Kiltegan Fathers UK website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Patrick's Society for the Foreign Missions Patrick Missionary Society Christian organizations established in 1932 Societies of apostolic life