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''Saccharopolyspora erythraea'' is a species of actinomycete bacteria within the genus ''
Saccharopolyspora ''Saccharopolyspora'' is a genus of bacteria within the family Pseudonocardiaceae The Pseudonocardiaceae are a family of bacteria in the order Actinomycetales and the only member of the suborder Pseudonocardineae. Genomics The species withi ...
''. ''Saccharopolyspora erythraea'' produces the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin.
Cytochrome P450 Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are a superfamily of enzymes containing heme as a cofactor that functions as monooxygenases. In mammals, these proteins oxidize steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics, and are important for the clearance of various comp ...
eryF (CYP107A1) originally from the bacterium is responsible for the biosynthesis of the antibiotic by C6-hydroxylation of the macrolide 6-deoxyerythronolide B. Small non-coding RNAs have been suggested to be involved in regulation of the secondary metabolite biosynthesis.


References


External links


Type strain of ''Saccharopolyspora erythraea'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Pseudonocardineae {{Pseudonocardineae-stub