Sơn La (;
Tai Dam: ) is a city in the
north-west region of
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
. It is the capital of
Sơn La Province
''Toxicodendron succedaneum'', the wax tree, Japanese Hazenoki tree (Sumac or wax tree), sơn in Vietnam or charão in Portuguese, is a flowering plant species in the genus '' Toxicodendron'' found in Asia, although it has been planted elsewhere ...
. It is bordered by
Thuận Châu District,
Mường La District, and
Mai Sơn District
Mai, or MAI, may refer to:
Names
* Mai (Chinese surname)
* Mai (Vietnamese surname)
* Mai (name)
* Mai (singer), J-Pop singer
* Iris Mai (born 1962), German chess master
Places
* Chiang Mai, largest city in northern Thailand
* Ma-i, a pre-Hi ...
.
History
In the era of the
Sip Song Chau Tai, Sơn La was a fort of the
Black Tai.
[Nasan: la victoire oubliée, 1952-1953 : base aéroterrestre au Tonkin - Page 43 Jacques Favreau, Nicolas Dufour - 1999 "... Bao Daï en Haute-Région où accompagné de Dao Van Long, chef « historique » et président de la confédération thaï, il reçut l'allégeance des populations, aussi bien celle des Thaïs blancs de Laichau que celle des Thaïs noirs de Son-La."]
Demographics
As of 2019 the city had a population of 106,052, covering an area of 323.5 km
2.
Administrative divisions
Sơn La City is divided into 12 commune-level sub-divisions, including 7 wards (Chiềng An, Chiềng Cơi, Chiềng Lề, Chiềng Sinh, Quyết Tâm, Quyết Thắng, Tô Hiệu) and 5 rural communes (Chiềng Cọ, Chiềng Đen, Chiềng Ngần, Chiềng Xôm, Hua La).
Climate
Like most of Northern Vietnam, Sơn La has a dry-winter
humid subtropical climate (
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, nota ...
: Cwa), affected by the East Asian monsoons.
References
Populated places in Sơn La province
Provincial capitals in Vietnam
Districts of Sơn La province
Cities in Vietnam
Sơn La province
{{SonLa-geo-stub