Sängerbund, WAB 82
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' (Singers association), WAB 82, is a patriotic song, which
Anton Bruckner Josef Anton Bruckner (; 4 September 182411 October 1896) was an Austrian composer, organist, and music theorist best known for his symphonies, masses, Te Deum and motets. The first are considered emblematic of the final stage of Austro-Germ ...
composed in 1882.


History

Bruckner composed the song on a text of an unknown author, possibly Heinrich von der Mattig, on 3 February 1882. He dedicated it to August Göllerich senior. With Buckner's agreement, Karl Kerschbaum, the secretary of the Liedertafel ''Frohsinn'', put another, more generalised text on the score to increase the chance of performances. The piece was first performed by ''Frohsinn'' in Wels during the fifth ' (feast of the singers associations from
Upper Austria Upper Austria (german: Oberösterreich ; bar, Obaöstareich) is one of the nine states or of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germany and the Czech Republic, as well as the other Austrian states of Lower Austria, Styria, a ...
and
Salzburg Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian) is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872. The town is on the site of the ...
) on 10 June 1883.U. Harten, pp. 375-376C. van Zwol, pp. 728-729 The song was a favourite of the Liedertafel ''Frohsinn'', which performed it again in
Passau Passau (; bar, label=Central Bavarian, Båssa) is a city in Lower Bavaria, Germany, also known as the Dreiflüssestadt ("City of Three Rivers") as the river Danube is joined by the Inn from the south and the Ilz from the north. Passau's popu ...
in September 1890. As homage to their honorary chairman, ''Frohsinn'' performed the song on 4 September 1894 for celebrating Bruckner's 70th birthday. The piece, of which the original manuscript is stored in the archive of the Liedertafel ''Frohsinn'', was published first in 1911 by
Viktor Keldorfer Viktor Josef Keldorfer (14 April 1873 – 28 January 1959) was an Austrian conductor of male voice choirs, in particular from 1922 to 1954 of the ''Wiener Schubertbund'', and was a chairman of choir associations. Life Keldorfer was born in Salzbur ...
(
Universal Edition Universal Edition (UE) is a classical music publishing firm. Founded in 1901 in Vienna, they originally intended to provide the core classical works and educational works to the Austrian market (which had until then been dominated by Leipzig-base ...
) with Kerschbaum's text. It is issued with both texts in Band XXIII/2, No. 31 of the '.Gesamtausgabe – Weltliche Chöre
/ref>


Lyrics

The original manuscript of ''Sängerbund'' was using lyrics of an unknown author, possibly Heinrich von der Mattig. The song was later edited with a revised lyrics by Karl Kerschbaum:


Music

The 79-
bar Bar or BAR may refer to: Food and drink * Bar (establishment), selling alcoholic beverages * Candy bar * Chocolate bar Science and technology * Bar (river morphology), a deposit of sediment * Bar (tropical cyclone), a layer of cloud * Bar (u ...
long work in
C major C major (or the key of C) is a major scale based on C, consisting of the pitches C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. C major is one of the most common keys used in music. Its key signature has no flats or sharps. Its relative minor is A minor and ...
is scored for choir. The first strophe begins as a fanfare and evolves via a series of sixth chords to the ending tonic chord. The second strophe begins similarly and evolves from A major via a sixth chord of F minor to the same end as the first strophe.


Discography

''Sängerbund'' (with Karl Kerschbaum's text) was recorded three times by Attila Nagy with the ''Universitätssängerschaft 'Barden zu Wien in 1996 (100th anniversary of Bruckner's death): * on 18 May 1996: ''Anton Bruckner und seine Zeit'' – CD: disc-lazarus DL-USB 8B * on 7 June 1996: ''Bruckner-Festabend anlässlich des 100. Todestages von Ehrenmitglied Anton Bruckner'' – CD: disc-lazarus DL-USB 8C * on 26 October 1996: ''Konzert im Brucknerjahr'' – CD: disc-lazarus DL-USB 8D


References


Sources

* ''Anton Bruckner – Sämtliche Werke, Band XXIII/2: Weltliche Chorwerke (1843–1893)'', Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Angela Pachovsky and Anton Reinthaler (Editor), Vienna, 1989 * Cornelis van Zwol, ''Anton Bruckner 1824–1896 – Leven en werken'', uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. * Uwe Harten, ''Anton Bruckner. Ein Handbuch''. , Salzburg, 1996. .


External links

*
''Sängerbund'' C-Dur, WAB 82
– Critical discography by Hans Roelofs {{DEFAULTSORT:Sangerbund'', WAB 82 Weltliche Chorwerke by Anton Bruckner 1882 compositions Compositions in C major German patriotic songs