São Sebastião Do Paraíso
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São Sebastião do Paraíso is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of
Minas Gerais Minas Gerais () is a state in Southeastern Brazil. It ranks as the second most populous, the third by gross domestic product (GDP), and the fourth largest by area in the country. The state's capital and largest city, Belo Horizonte (literally ...
. Its population as of 2020 was 71,445 people living in a total area of 822 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de Minas and to the micro-region of São Sebastião do Paraíso. It became a municipality in 1870. The city and surrounding area are famous for the growing of high-quality coffee.IBGE
/ref>


Location

The city center of São Sebastião do Paraíso is located at an elevation of 991 meters in a fertile region between the state boundary of São Paulo and the great reservoir of Furnas. Neighboring municipalities are:
São Tomás de Aquino São Tomás de Aquino is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 its population is estimated to be about 7,000. It is named after the Christianity, Christian philosophy, philosoph ...
(NW),
Capetinga Capetinga is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population was 6,890 people living in a total area of 296 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de Minas and to the micro- ...
(N),
Pratápolis Pratápolis is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 was 8,566 people living in a total area of 214 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de Minas and t ...
(NE),
Fortaleza de Minas Fortaleza de Minas is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population was 4,437 people living in a total area of . The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de Minas and to the micro-reg ...
(E)
Jacuí Jacuí is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil. See also * List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Regio ...
(SE),
Monte Santo de Minas Monte Santo de Minas is a Brazilian municipality in the south of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population is 21,513 inhabitants, according to the 2020 estimate. Its area is 594.6 km² and its density is 35.8 inhabitants per square kilometer ...
(S), Itamogi,
Santo Antônio da Alegria Santo Antônio da Alegria is a municipality in the northern part of the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 6,977 (2020 est.) in an area of 310.29 km². The elevation is 791 m. A neighboring municipality is São Sebastião do Paraíso ...
and
Altinópolis Altinópolis is a Brazilian municipality in the state of São Paulo. The population is 16,203 (2020 est.) in an area of 929 km². The city is known for its sights, like the Praça das Esculturas, and its wide variety of caves and waterfalls. ...
(SW), and
Patrocínio Paulista Patrocínio Paulista is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with o ...
(W).Citybrazil
The municipality contains the São Sebastião do Paraíso Biological Reserve, a strictly protected conservation unit created in 1974.


Statistical Micro-region

São Sebastião do Paraíso is a statistical micro-region consisting of 14 municipalities: Arceburgo,
Cabo Verde , national_anthem = () , official_languages = Portuguese , national_languages = Cape Verdean Creole , capital = Praia , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , demonym ...
,
Guaranésia Guaranésia is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population was 19,017 people living in a total area of 294 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de Minas and to the mic ...
,
Guaxupé Guaxupé is a Brazilian municipality located in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its estimated population in 2020 was 52,078 inhabitants living in a total area of 286 km². The city belongs to the meso-region of Sul e Sudoeste de ...
, Itamogi,
Jacuí Jacuí is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil. See also * List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Regio ...
, Juruaia, Monte Belo,
Monte Santo de Minas Monte Santo de Minas is a Brazilian municipality in the south of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population is 21,513 inhabitants, according to the 2020 estimate. Its area is 594.6 km² and its density is 35.8 inhabitants per square kilometer ...
,
Muzambinho Muzambinho is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil. See also *List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Reg ...
,
Nova Resende Nova Resende is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil. See also *List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Re ...
, São Pedro da União, São Sebastião do Paraíso, and
São Tomás de Aquino São Tomás de Aquino is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the southwest of the state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 its population is estimated to be about 7,000. It is named after the Christianity, Christian philosophy, philosoph ...
. In 2000 the population was 245,490 inhabitants living in a total area of 5,159.70 km².


Geographical Facts

Altitude *Maximum: 1183m; Place: Serra do Chapadão *Minimum: 894m; Place: Foz Ribeirão Água Quente *Center of the city: 980m Temperature *Annual average: 20.6 C *Average annual maximum: 27.5 C *Average annual minimum: 15.5 C Average annual rainfall: 1,690mm Terrain *Flat: 8% *Hilly: 74% *Mountainous: 18% Main Rivers *Ribeirão Fundo, Ribeirão São Domingos, and Rio Santana City site
/ref> Distances *
Belo Horizonte Belo Horizonte (, ; ) is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population around 2.7 million and with a metropolitan area of 6 million people. It is the 13th-largest city in South America and the 18th-largest in the Americas. The metropol ...
: 400 km east on MG-050 * Passos: 52 km *
Campinas Campinas (, ''Plains'' or ''Meadows'') is a Brazilian municipality in São Paulo State, part of the country's Southeast Region. According to the 2020 estimate, the city's population is 1,213,792, making it the fourteenth most populous Brazilian ...
: 240 km *
Franca Franca is a municipality in the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, Brazil. The city is located in the northeastern portion of the state, distant 401 km (249 mi) from the state capital (São Paulo), and 676 km (420 mi) from Brasília, Brasil ...
: 112 km *
Uberaba Uberaba () is a city in the state of Minas Gerais, southeast Brazil. It is located in the Brazilian Highlands at above sea level on the Uberaba River, and away from the state capital, Belo Horizonte. The city status was granted in 1856, and i ...
: 240 km *
Ribeirão Preto Ribeirão Preto (Portuguese pronunciation: ibejˈɾɐ̃w ˈpɾetu is a municipality and a metropolitan area located in the northeastern region of São Paulo state, Brazil. Ribeirão Preto is the eighth-largest municipality in the State wi ...
: 112 km *
Brasília Brasília (; ) is the federal capital of Brazil and seat of government of the Federal District. The city is located at the top of the Brazilian highlands in the country's Central-West region. It was founded by President Juscelino Kubitsche ...
: 780 km (For local distances se
City site


Demographics


Ethnic Origin

''Source: Censo 2000''


Economic activities

Industry is the main economic activity of the municipality and is mainly centered in the production of surgical material, clothing (mainly lingerie), and leather goods, from tanning to the manufacture of shoes. In 2005 384 transformation industries employing 6,165 workers. Other sectors were the retail sector employing 4,693 workers, public administration employing 1,307, and health services employing 878 workers. The GDP in 2005 was approximately R$577 million, with 63 from taxes, 343 million reais from services, 104 million reais from industry, and 68 million reais from agriculture. The region is a major producer of coffee and milk products. There were 968 rural producers on 55,000 hectares of land, meaning that the size of the landholdings was relatively small. Approximately 8,400 persons were occupied in agriculture. The main crops are coffee (13,000 hectares), sugarcane, figs, peaches, citrus fruits, rice, beans, and corn (15,000 hectares). There were 44,000 head of cattle, of which 16,000 were milk cows (2006). There are 9 banks (2007): Banco ABN AMRO Real, Banco do Brasil, Bradesco, HSBC Bank Brasil S/A, Caixa Econômica Federal, Banco Itaú, Banco Mercantil do Brasil, ParaísoCred, and Credipar. In the vehicle fleet there were 14,848 automobiles, 1,237 trucks, 1,264 pickup trucks, 135 buses, and 3,650 motorcycles (2007).


Health and education

In the health sector there were 24 public health establishments and 24 private establishments which included 29 health clinics and 4 hospitals with 325 beds (2005). Educational needs of 14,100 students were met by 32 primary schools, 7 middle schools, and 30 pre-primary schools. In higher education there were 2 schools: Faculdade de Ciências Económics, Administração, e Contabilidade de São Sebastião do Paraíso - FACEAC, and Universidade de Alfenas - UNIFENAS - São Sebastião do Paraíso.Guia de Cursos
/ref> *Municipal
Human Development Index The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, whi ...
: 0.812 (2000) *State ranking: 22 out of 853 municipalities as of 2000 *National ranking: 37 out of 5,138 municipalities as of 2000 *Literacy rate: 91% *Life expectancy: 74 (average of males and females)Frigoletto
/ref> In 2000 the per capita monthly income of R$324.00 was above the state average of R$276.00 and above the national average of R$297.00.
Poços de Caldas Poços de Caldas is a municipality in the south of Minas Gerais state, Brazil, in the microregion of the same name. Its estimated population in 2020 was 168,641 inhabitants. The city is known for its hot springs. History Poços was founded in 1 ...
had the highest per capita monthly income in 2000 with R$435.00. The lowest was
Setubinha Setubinha is a municipality in the northeast of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 the population was 12,378 in a total area of 536 km². The elevation is 729 metres. It is part of the IBGE statistical microregion of Teófilo ...
with R$73.00. The highest ranking municipality in Minas Gerais in 2000 was
Poços de Caldas Poços de Caldas is a municipality in the south of Minas Gerais state, Brazil, in the microregion of the same name. Its estimated population in 2020 was 168,641 inhabitants. The city is known for its hot springs. History Poços was founded in 1 ...
with 0.841, while the lowest was
Setubinha Setubinha is a municipality in the northeast of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 the population was 12,378 in a total area of 536 km². The elevation is 729 metres. It is part of the IBGE statistical microregion of Teófilo ...
with 0.568. Nationally the highest was
São Caetano do Sul São Caetano do Sul (or São Caetano) ('' Saint Cajetan of the South''. ) is a city in São Paulo state in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The population is 161,957 (2020 est.) in an area of 15.33 km2. It is the ci ...
in São Paulo with 0.919, while the lowest was Setubinha. In more recent statistics (considering 5,507 municipalities) Manari in the state of
Pernambuco Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the 19 ...
has the lowest rating in the country—0,467—putting it in last place.


Notable residents

Brazilian writer Anajá Caetano (1915-1996) was born in São Sebastião do Paraíso. Brazilian Agronomist and Businessman José Carlos Gonçalves (b. 1941) was born in São Sebastião do Paraíso and is the largest Avocado Producer in Brazil, and a leading Coffee Producer in the nation.


See also

*
List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Region of Brazil. Minas Gerais is divided into 853 municipalities, which are grouped into 66 microregions, which are grouped into 12 mesoregions. ...


References


External links


São Sebastião do ParaísoPrefeitura Municipal
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sao Sebastiao Do Paraiso Municipalities in Minas Gerais