São Pedro da Aldeia () is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Its population was 106,049 (2020) and its area is 340 km
2.
IBGE
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics ( pt, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística; IBGE) is the agency responsible for official collection of statistical, geographic, cartographic, geodetic and environmental information ...
/ref>
Geography
It lies in the east of Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio de Janeiro State on the Araruama Lagoon
__NOTOC__
Araruama Lagoon is a lagoon located in the Região dos Lagos, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. It is one of the largest permanent hypersaline
A hypersaline lake is a landlocked body of water that contains significant concentrations of so ...
, 120 km from the state capital, Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
. The Araruama lagoon is the largest hypersaline lagoon in the world. Sports like windsurfing, kitesurfing and others like these are common because of the wind force in São Pedro da Aldeia
Economy
Salt extraction and fishing are the two most important industries.
History
São Pedro da Aldeia was founded in 1660 by Catholic priests on the top of a hill named after Saint Peter
Saint Peter; he, שמעון בר יונה, Šimʿōn bar Yōnāh; ar, سِمعَان بُطرُس, translit=Simʿa̅n Buṭrus; grc-gre, Πέτρος, Petros; cop, Ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ, Petros; lat, Petrus; ar, شمعون الصفـا, Sham'un ...
, in honor of whom the city was named. A chapel was built that was later replaced by an architecturally significant church. Nowadays it is the main historical monument in the town and is protected by state laws. Some colonial buildings and landmarks remain today, such as the cemetery beside the church, where the family graves of the founders of the town remain. In the 1960s the Brazilian Air Force
"Wings that protect the country"
, colours =
, colours_label =
, march = Hino dos Aviadores
, mascot =
, anniversaries = 22 May (anniver ...
and Navy
A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval warfare, naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral zone, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and ...
built a military airport there, bringing many migrants from others parts of the country and increasing the town's population.
References
External links
Previspa
- Official Web Site of Public Servants of the city
São Pedro da Aldeia City Council
- Official Web Site of the São Pedro da Aldeia City Council
Rio Notícias Agora-São Pedro da Aldeia
- News About São Pedro da Aldeia
Visit São Pedro da Aldeia
- São Pedro da Aldeia Tourism Web Site
*Others:
Map of São Pedro da Aldeia
Pictures of São Pedro da Aldeia
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sao Pedro Da Aldeia
Municipalities in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Populated places established in 1660
1660 establishments in the Portuguese Empire