Syncretocarpus
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Syncretocarpus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of flowering plants in the family
Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
. It consists of sub-shrubs that are
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to the Andean Mountain region of
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del PerĂº.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
. They occur in dry, rocky canyons.Panero, J. L. and A. G. Paucar. 2005. A new species of ''Syncretocarpus'' (Asteraceae: Heliantheae: Helianthinae) from Central Peru. Phytologia 87: 110-113. It is a member of the subtribe Helianthinae, which includes the common sunflower ''(
Helianthus ''Helianthus'' () is a genus comprising about 70 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the daisy family Asteraceae commonly known as sunflowers. Except for three South American species, the species of ''Helianthus'' are native to ...
).'' The genus is characterized by the presence of corky margins on the cypselae ( achenes), as well as the presence in two species of a conspicuous elaiasome. It appears to be the sister group to the Andean genus '' Pappobolus'', which lacks either corky margins or an elaiasome on its cypselae. ; SpeciesFlann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
/ref> * '' Syncretocarpus anchashino'' Panero & A. Granda P. * '' Syncretocarpus sericeus'' S. F. Blake * '' Syncretocarpus similis'' S. F. Blake


References

Asteraceae genera Heliantheae Flora of Peru {{Heliantheae-stub