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The Sylver (SYstème de Lancement VERtical) is a vertical launching system (VLS) designed by
DCNS DCNS may refer to: * Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (Australia) * Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff (India) * Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff (Pakistan) * Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff (United Kingdom), Royal Navy * Naval Group Naval Group is a ma ...
and introduced in 2001.


Specifications

The basic unit of Sylver VLS is an eight-cell module fitted with two rows of 56 cm. missile cells surrounding the uptake for exhaust gas, and the specifications for different models are as follows:
The launcher comes in several variants, each distinguished by their height. A-35 and A-43 were developed for launching short range
surface-to-air missile A surface-to-air missile (SAM), also known as a ground-to-air missile (GTAM) or surface-to-air guided weapon (SAGW), is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft or other missiles. It is one type of anti-aircraft syst ...
s, the A-50 for the long-range PAAMS air defense system, and the A-70 launcher for longer missiles such as the SCALP naval land attack
cruise missile A cruise missile is a guided missile used against terrestrial or naval targets that remains in the atmosphere and flies the major portion of its flight path at approximately constant speed. Cruise missiles are designed to deliver a large warhe ...
. The numbers refer to the approximate length of the missile which can be accommodated, in decimetres, i.e. the A-43 can hold missiles which are up to long whilst the A-70 can accommodate missiles up to long. The launchers come in eight-cell modules, except A-35 available in four-cell modules, with each eight-cell module occupying of deck space. Inner size cell is long and wide, and each cell has its own exhaust vent. Crotale NG (VT1) missiles can be quad-packed in one cell. The primary application of the launcher has been the
Aster Aster or ASTER may refer to: Biology * ''Aster'' (genus), a genus of flowering plants ** List of ''Aster'' synonyms, other genera formerly included in ''Aster'' and still called asters in English * Aster (cell biology), a cellular structure shap ...
. The Sylver, together with the Aster, is the primary component of the PAAMS naval anti-air warfare system. Using PAAMS, up to eight missiles can be launched in 10 seconds. The French Navy has initiated studies to convert the SCALP EG cruise missile to be capable of launch from the Sylver. This missile, the SCALP Naval, would give France a land attack capability in the mould of the U.S. Tomahawk.


Usage


Future users

* 2 x 8 Sylver VLS A50 will be used on
Italian Navy "Fatherland and Honour" , patron = , colors = , colors_label = , march = ( is the return of soldiers to their barrack, or sailors to their ship after a ...
''Paolo Thaon di Revel'' class, Full and Light+ versions, five ordered to November 5, 2015 for commissioning begin 2022 * 2 x 8 Sylver A50 will be used by French Navy on five ''Amiral Ronarc’h''-class frigates for MBDA Aster 15/30 missiles. * 4 x 8 Sylver A50 will be used by the
Hellenic Navy The Hellenic Navy (HN; el, Πολεμικό Ναυτικό, Polemikó Naftikó, War Navy, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Hellenic Armed Forces. The modern Greek navy historically hails from the naval forces of vari ...
on each of the three FDI HN frigates for MBDA Aster 30 missiles. * Sylver VLS A35 will be used on
Royal Malaysian Navy The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN, ms, Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia; TLDM; Jawi: ) is the naval arm of the Malaysian Armed Forces. RMN is the main agency responsible for the country's maritime surveillance and defense operations. RMN's area of o ...
on six s * Sylver VLS A50 will be used on Qatari Emiri Navy vessels (1 x 8 on one LPD and 2 x 8 on four frigates), ordered on 16 June 2016 to Fincantieri for commissioning begin 2022


See also

* Mark 41 Vertical Launching System


References


External links


Official DCNS website

Naval Institute Guide
re: quad-packing Crotale VT-1s. French Navy technology Ship-based missile launchers Military equipment introduced in the 2000s {{missile-stub