Sydney Banks
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Sydney Banks (January 6, 1917 – November 14, 2006) was a pioneer Canadian broadcaster and producer.


Biography


Early days

Sydney Banks was born in
Toronto, Ontario Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
on January 6, 1917. His parents were English, and Banks and his mother returned to England in 1919, to
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. Cumb ...
, but they returned to Canada in the late 1920s. After spending a brief time in Chatham, they moved to Toronto, where they lived in Cabbagetown. Banks went first to school at Our Lady of Lourdes, and then to Danforth Tech, but he left school when he was only 14.


Career beginnings

Banks began his multi-faceted career as a child actor in England. In turn, he became a leading stage director and actor in the 1930s in Canada moving into radio where he earned kudos as an actor and writer. While in England, Banks had done stage work as a child actor, and he then did some radio work for CFRB, as well as getting involved in the Toronto theatre scene. From 1936 to 1941, Banks also acted in many roles with the Theatre of Action, a left-wing drama company, which produced several others who would go on to fame, including Wayne and Shuster, Lou Applebaum, Lou Jacobi, Ben Lennick, Sydney Newman and Lorne Green. Banks directed the Theatre of Action's final production, of
John Steinbeck John Ernst Steinbeck Jr. (; February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer and the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature winner "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social ...
's ''
Of Mice and Men ''Of Mice and Men'' is a novella written by John Steinbeck. Published in 1937, it narrates the experiences of George Milton and Lennie Small, two displaced migrant ranch workers, who move from place to place in California in search of new job o ...
'', in Toronto in 1940. He was also a co-founder (with Al Mulock) of the Red Barn Theatre on Lake Simcoe.


Military service

In 1941, during World War II, Banks joined the army as a captain in the Canadian Army Film Unit, and after D-Day he spent time in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.


Broadcasting pioneer

After demobilization, Banks became executive producer of International Productions. This made him Canada's first active television producer with responsibility for weekly show broadcasts from US border stations for Canadian consumption. He established the first TV commercial production unit in Canada and also in 1949 the first TV department for a major Canadian ad agency. In 1952, as Canada began TV broadcasting, Banks expanded into Canadian television program production. In 1955, he joined the late
Spence Caldwell Spencer Wood Caldwell (1909 – December 10, 1983) was a Canadians, Canadian broadcasting pioneer and the founder of CTV. Amongst his notable achievements are as Management, manager of the Dominion Network, S.W. Caldwell Ltd. (a TV and radio ...
at S.W. Caldwell Ltd as executive producer, and ran the Rank organisation's Queensway Studios. He then moved to Foster Advertising, where he started their television advertising department. This involved frequent travel to the States, where he produced commercials for the Canadian brewing company Carling. Banks was also the principal founder of Canada's first Film Producers Association. In 1962, after working with Jerry Solway of
Astral Films Astral may refer to: Concepts of the non-physical * Astral body, a subtle body posited by many religious philosophers * Astral journey (or ''astral trip''), the same as having an ''out-of-body experience'' * Astral plane (AKA astral world), a ...
on several major television projects, Banks went out on his own, forming his own company S. Banks (In Television) Ltd., and began producing music series for television. He had shows on both CBC and CTV, including ''
Cross Canada Barndance ''Cross Canada Barndance'' was a Canadian television variety show, which aired on CTV during that network's inaugural season in 1961–62. Produced by Sydney Banks and hosted by Evan Kemp, the show aired live performances by country musicians ...
'', ''A Singin, ''Let's Sing Out'', ''Brand New Scene'' and ''Country Music Hall''. In 1961 he became the first president of the Directors' Guild of Canada and returned to the presidential chair twenty years later. He received a Distinguished Service Award from the Directors' Guild in 2003. He also served for a time as a director of the Association of Motion Picture Producers and Laboratories. Also in the sixties, Banks started booking shows and tours for a wide range of artists from country to early rock to comedy, including bringing
Jerry Lee Lewis Jerry Lee Lewis (September 29, 1935October 28, 2022) was an American singer, songwriter and pianist. Nicknamed "The Killer", he was described as "rock & roll's first great wild man". A pioneer of rock and roll and rockabilly music, Lewis made ...
,
Eric Clapton Eric Patrick Clapton (born 1945) is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is often regarded as one of the most successful and influential guitarists in rock music. Clapton ranked second in ''Rolling Stone''s list of ...
and
George Carlin George Denis Patrick Carlin (May 12, 1937 – June 22, 2008) was an American comedian, actor, author, and social critic. Regarded as one of the most important and influential stand-up comedians of all time, he was dubbed "the dean of countercul ...
to Canada. He was at one time producer of the
Mariposa Folk Festival Mariposa Folk Festival is a Canadian music festival founded in 1961 in Orillia, Ontario. It was held in Orillia for three years before being banned because of disturbances by festival-goers. After being held in various places in Ontario for a f ...
and was still on the Mariposa Board of Advisors at the time of his death. In 1970 he partnered with
Al Bruner Al Bruner (1923 - 1987) was a Canadian television broadcaster, most noted as the co-founder of the Global Television Network."Al Bruner, 63, TV innovator Global network founder dies". ''Toronto Star'', August 29, 1987. Before Global Bruner was bo ...
in appearing before the CRTC to apply for a license for
Global Television Network The Global Television Network (more commonly called Global, or occasionally Global TV) is a Canadian English-language terrestrial television network. It is currently Canada's second most-watched private terrestrial television network after ...
, of which he became co-founder and executive producer. By the mid-1970s, Banks had created, produced, and sometimes directed over 450 films and TV programs plus innumerable TV commercials. On leaving Global, he became a founder and director of the Toronto cable firm
CUC Broadcasting CUC Broadcasting was a Canadian media company, active from 1968 to 1995. Active primarily as a cable television distributor, the company also had some holdings in broadcast media and publishing. The company was founded in 1968 by chairman Geoffrey ...
, which became one of the largest cable systems in the Greater Toronto area, and was eventually sold to
Shaw Cable Shaw Communications Inc. is a Canadian telecommunications company which provides telephone, Internet, television, and mobile services. Headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Shaw provides home telecommunications services primarily in Alberta and Br ...
in 1994. During the 1980s and 1990s, Banks was president of S Banks Group Inc which includes Ennerdale Productions and S. Banks (in-television) Limited. During this period of time, he traveled around the world doing business in a variety of different industries including animation where he partnered with
Al Guest Al Guest is a Canadians, Canadian animation producer. He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and started his career there when he dropped out of the University of Manitoba to pursue a career in films. A writer and fine artist, he has exhibited his pai ...
and
Jean Mathieson Jean Mathieson (born in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian animator. Mathieson is listed in ''Colombo's Canadian References'' as Canada’s first independent, commercial, non National Film Board, woman animator. She switched from the University of Tor ...
. In the 1980s and 1990s, Banks cut back on his business activities to look after his ailing wife Shirley. He remained in close touch with the film business, and, after Shirley's passing, on January 6, 1995, he resumed full-time activities in film and television. In 1998, he was executive producer of the Canadian film '' Heart of the Sun'', whose cast included Christianne Hirt, Michael Riley, and Graham Greene, and which was produced by his company Ennerdale Productions. Banks also maintained a home in
Palm Springs, California Palm Springs (Cahuilla: ''Séc-he'') is a desert resort city in Riverside County, California, United States, within the Colorado Desert's Coachella Valley. The city covers approximately , making it the largest city in Riverside County by land a ...
.Cary Grant and Barbara Hutton were spouses at the time Syd Banks died in Toronto on November 14, 2006, at the age of 89.


Notes


References


External links

* http://library.mcmaster.ca/develop/banks.htm
photo of Banks the map collector, front row right side
* http://www.vistamorocco.com/SydneyBanksBio.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Banks, Sydney 1917 births 2006 deaths Canadian television producers Male actors from Toronto Canadian expatriates in the United States Canadian male stage actors Canadian expatriates in the United Kingdom