Sybaris or Lamia of
Mount Cirphis
Cirphis or Kirphis or Kirfis ( grc, Κίρφις, Kírphis, la, Cirphis Mons) is a mountain in Greece north of the Bay of Antikyra in the Gulf of Corinth. It is separated from Mount Parnassus by the valley of the Pleistos. In antiquity, it was r ...
, Greece, was a legendary cave-dwelling giant beast that devoured both livestock and humans. It was hurled from an
overhanging rock
Overhang may refer to:
* Debt overhang, a fiscal situation of a government
* Market overhang, a concept in marketing
* Monetary overhang, a phenomenon where people have money holdings due to the lack of ability to spend them
* Overhang seat, a con ...
and killed by the hero
Eurybatus.
Though precise physical description is given in the primary source, it has been hypothesized by modern commentators that she must have been a
dragon or an
anguiped
The Anguiped (Latin: ''angui'', 'snake'; ''ped-'', 'foot') is a kind of divinity that is often found on magical amulets from the Greco-Roman period, and is characterized by having serpents for legs.
Abraxas, the most common kind of Anguiped, is ...
.
Mythology
According to the
Greek mythology
A major branch of classical mythology, Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore. These stories concern the origin and nature of the world, the lives and activities of ...
myth, recorded by
Antoninus Liberalis
Antoninus Liberalis ( el, Ἀντωνῖνος Λιβεράλις) was an Ancient Greek grammarian who probably flourished between AD 100 and 300.
His only surviving work is the ''Metamorphoses'' (Μεταμορφώσεων Συναγωγή, ''Me ...
, Sybaris or Lamia was a giant beast ( el, θηρίον μέγα και υπερφυές) that dwelled on
Mount Cirphis
Cirphis or Kirphis or Kirfis ( grc, Κίρφις, Kírphis, la, Cirphis Mons) is a mountain in Greece north of the Bay of Antikyra in the Gulf of Corinth. It is separated from Mount Parnassus by the valley of the Pleistos. In antiquity, it was r ...
and terrorized the countryside of Krisa, ancient name of
Delphi
Delphi (; ), in legend previously called Pytho (Πυθώ), in ancient times was a sacred precinct that served as the seat of Pythia, the major oracle who was consulted about important decisions throughout the ancient classical world. The oracl ...
, devouring livestock and people.
The people of the region asked the