The Swisshelm Mountains are a small
mountain range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
adjacent to the southwest corner of the
Chiricahua Mountains
The Chiricahua Mountains massif is a large mountain range in southeastern Arizona which is part of the Basin and Range province of the west and southwestern United States and northwest Mexico; the range is part of the Coronado National Forest. ...
of eastern
Cochise County
Cochise County () is a county in the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Arizona. It is named after the Native American chief Cochise.
The population was 125,447 at the 2020 census. The county seat is Bisbee and the most populous city is ...
,
Arizona
Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
. They are separated from the
Pedrogosa Mountains to the southeast, the Chiricahuas to the northeast, and by
Leslie Creek, bordering the south and east; the area is now notable for the
Leslie Canyon National Wildlife Refuge
Leslie Canyon National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge of the United States located in Arizona. The refuge was established in 1988 to protect habitat for the endangered Yaqui Chub (''Gila purpurea'') and Yaqui Topminnow (''Poecil ...
.
The mountain range is named for John Swisshelm, a miner, a local settler of the late 1800s.
Short history, John Swisshelm
/ref>
Range
The range is a north-south range, with three notable peaks. In the south, Swisshelm Mountain is the highest at . In the north, an unnamed peak is 5225 ft, and is adjacent to ''Whitewater Draw'' of the lower stretch of Rucker Creek. A second unnamed peak is in the northeast, at 5847 ft and also adjacent to Rucker Creek.
Leslie Creek forms the eastern and southern border of the Swisshelm Mountains. The Chiricahuas are directly adjacent eastwards; the Pedregosa Mountains are southeast and are drained by a tributary of Leslie Creek, Big Bend Creek.
The communities of Elfrida and McNeal are directly west of the Swisshelms in the Sulphur Springs Valley; Douglas
Douglas may refer to:
People
* Douglas (given name)
* Douglas (surname)
Animals
* Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking
*Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civi ...
and Agua Prieta
Agua Prieta (English: ''Dark Water'', Opata: ''Bachicuy'') is a town in Agua Prieta Municipality in the northeastern corner of the Mexican state of Sonora. It stands on the Mexico–U.S. border, adjacent to the town of Douglas, Arizona. The mun ...
, Sonora
Sonora (), officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sonora), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. The state is d ...
are due south at about . The historical area of Sunizona, Arizona
Sunizona is a census-designated place in the central portion of Cochise County in the state of Arizona, United States. Sunizona is located approximately 10 miles to the east of Pearce along Arizona State Highway 181, near US 191. According to t ...
is northwest-(Pearce, Arizona
Pearce, Arizona, and Sunsites, Arizona, are adjacent unincorporated communities in the Sulphur Springs Valley of Cochise County, Arizona, United States. The two communities are often referred to as Pearce–Sunsites, Pearce/Sunsites, or Pea ...
).
See also
* Leslie Canyon National Wildlife Refuge
Leslie Canyon National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge of the United States located in Arizona. The refuge was established in 1988 to protect habitat for the endangered Yaqui Chub (''Gila purpurea'') and Yaqui Topminnow (''Poecil ...
*
References
External links
John Swisshelm history
Geology
{{Cochise County Topics
*
Mountain ranges of Cochise County, Arizona
Madrean Sky Islands mountain ranges
Mountain ranges of Arizona