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"Sweet Dreams (Ola Ola E)" is a song recorded by German Eurodance duo
La Bouche La Bouche (French for "The Mouth", ) is a German-American Euro-Dance duo best known for the hits " Be My Lover", " Sweet Dreams", " You Won't Forget Me" and "Tonight is the Night".IMO Records"La Bouche Biography", ''IMO Records' Retrieved on 08 M ...
. It was originally released in March 1994 as the lead single from their debut album of the same name (1995). In North America, the song was released in November 1995. "Sweet Dreams" received favorable reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
and was a global commercial success, reaching number one in both Italy and on the Canadian ''
RPM Revolutions per minute (abbreviated rpm, RPM, rev/min, r/min, or with the notation min−1) is a unit of rotational speed or rotational frequency for rotating machines. Standards ISO 80000-3:2019 defines a unit of rotation as the dimensionl ...
'' Dance/Urban chart, while peaking at number 17 on the Eurochart Hot 100. In the United States, it reached number 13 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, number three on the
Hot Dance Club Play Dance Club Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. It is a national look over of club disc jockeys to determine the most popular songs being played in nightclubs across the country. It was launched as th ...
chart and number eight on the '' Cash Box'' Top 100 Pop Singles chart, while in Australia, it also peaked at number eight. In 2017, '' BuzzFeed'' ranked "Sweet Dreams" at number 53 in their list of the "101 Greatest Dance Songs of the '90s".


Background and recording

American singer
Melanie Thornton Melanie Janene Thornton (May 13, 1967 – November 24, 2001) was an German-American pop and dance music singer. She was the lead singer of the Eurodance group La Bouche from 1994 to 2000, alongside American rapper Lane McCray. Their two most ...
began pursuing her dream of being a professional singer while singing in a band called Danger Zone. After two years with the band, she was looking to move on. Her sister then urged Thornton to come overseas, where the sister's family had contacts in the music industry. Thornton arrived in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
in 1992 with $15 in her pocketFindlay, Prentiss (17 March 1996). "Pleasant singer is past salad days". ''
The Post and Courier ''The Post and Courier'' is the main daily newspaper in Charleston, South Carolina. It traces its ancestry to three newspapers, the ''Charleston Courier'', founded in 1803, the ''Charleston Daily News'', founded 1865, and ''The Evening Post'', f ...
''.
and found work with some small-time
record producer A record producer is a recording project's creative and technical leader, commanding studio time and coaching artists, and in popular genres typically creates the song's very sound and structure. Virgil Moorefield"Introduction" ''The Producer as ...
s who needed a vocalist for
demo Demo, usually short for demonstration, may refer to: Music and film *Demo (music), a song typically recorded for reference rather than release * ''Demo'' (Behind Crimson Eyes), a 2004 recording by the band Behind Crimson Eyes * ''Demo'' (Deafhea ...
tracks. She then discovered she could make more money in studio sessions than performing live gigs. Thornton came to German producer
Frank Farian Frank Farian (born Franz Reuther; 18 July 1941) is a German record producer, musician, singer and songwriter, who founded the 1970s disco-pop group Boney M., the Latin pop band No Mercy and the pop band Milli Vanilli. He frequently created voc ...
's attention just accidentally. She was working as a studio session vocalist, recording "Sweet Dreams", a song she had co-written. It was recorded as her fifth or sixth song, when Farian heard it. Thornton told in an interview, "I wasn't actually looking for a record deal. He (Farian) loved it and wanted to release it on his
label A label (as distinct from signage) is a piece of paper, plastic film, cloth, metal, or other material affixed to a container or product, on which is written or printed information or symbols about the product or item. Information printed ...
." Farian liked the song but wanted a
rapper Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
to perform on it also. Thornton then suggested American rapper
Lane McCray Lane McCray (born April 13, 1962) is an American singer, songwriter and rapper best known for fronting the famous '90s group La Bouche. He was stationed at various military installations around the globe with the United States Air Force. As an ...
, which she had met three weeks earlier, while working with a
cover band A cover band (or covers band) is a band that plays songs recorded by someone else, sometimes mimicking the original as accurately as possible, and sometimes re-interpreting or changing the original. These remade songs are known as cover songs. ...
when he filled in as a replacement vocalist. McCray, a
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and ...
native, was stationed in Germany while in the U.S.
Air Force An air force – in the broadest sense – is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an ...
. Thornton told in the same interview, "He was still in the Air Force at the time, but he agreed to do it. The next thing you know we're released and shooting up the
charts A chart (sometimes known as a graph) is a graphical representation for data visualization, in which "the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart". A chart can represent tab ...
in Italy."


Composition

"Sweet Dreams" was written by Gerd Amir Saraf, Mehmet Sönmez, Melanie Thornton and Robert Haynes, and produced by Ulli Brenner, Saraf and Frank Farian. The song has a
tempo In musical terminology, tempo ( Italian, 'time'; plural ''tempos'', or ''tempi'' from the Italian plural) is the speed or pace of a given piece. In classical music, tempo is typically indicated with an instruction at the start of a piece (ofte ...
of 134 beats per minute and is written in the key of
B minor B minor is a minor scale based on B, consisting of the pitches B, C, D, E, F, G, and A. Its key signature has two sharps. Its relative major is D major and its parallel major is B major. The B natural minor scale is: : Changes need ...
. It follows a
chord progression In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from the common practice ...
of Bm7GA, and the vocals span from A3 to B4. The song's
bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
samples American funk band
Ripple Ripple may refer to: Science and technology * Capillary wave, commonly known as ripple, a wave traveling along the phase boundary of a fluid ** Ripple, more generally a disturbance, for example of spacetime in gravitational waves * Ripple (electri ...
's 1973 song "I Don't Know What It Is, but It Sure Is Funky".


Reception


Critical response

An editor from ''
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution ''The Atlanta Journal-Constitution'' is the only major daily newspaper in the metropolitan area of Atlanta, Georgia. It is the flagship publication of Cox Enterprises. The ''Atlanta Journal-Constitution'' is the result of the merger between ...
'' described "Sweet Dreams" as a " high-energy hit". Michael Saunders from ''
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'' declared it as "glorious" and "effervescent". Gil L. Robertson IV from '' Cash Box'' magazine named it a "standout track" of the '' Sweet Dreams'' album. A '' Los Angeles Daily News'' reviewer called it "energetic". Pan-European magazine '' Music & Media'' remarked that the added value of this "throbbing piece of Euro dance is Melanie Thornton's massive vocals, which definitely set the track apart from most of her competition." An editor, María Jímenez, described it as "a high energy track with a pumped up familiar German techno sound and a little
club Club may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Club'' (magazine) * Club, a '' Yie Ar Kung-Fu'' character * Clubs (suit), a suit of playing cards * Club music * "Club", by Kelsea Ballerini from the album ''kelsea'' Brands and enterprises ...
hysteria," adding that it is "a prime candidate for crossing over." Alan Jones from ''
Music Week ''Music Week'' is a trade publication for the UK record industry distributed via a website and a monthly print magazine. It is published by Future. History Founded in 1959 as '' Record Retailer'', it relaunched on 18 March 1972 as ''Music W ...
'' declared the song as "pulsating pop/hi-NRG with some refreshing bursts of guitar" and "yet another Euro-invader that is sure to score here." On the 1996 UK re-release, he added that its "throbbing, melodic Eurodance not too far removed from some of Snap's early work, it is hugely commercial. You have been warned." James Hamilton from ''
Record Mirror ''Record Mirror'' was a British weekly music newspaper between 1954 and 1991 for pop fans and record collectors. Launched two years after the '' NME'', it never attained the circulation of its rival. The first UK album chart was published in '' ...
'' deemed it a "routine Snap/
Culture Beat Culture Beat is a German Eurodance project formed in 1989 by Torsten Fenslau. The act has gone through a number of lineup changes over the years; they achieved the most success whilst fronted by singer Tania Evans and rapper Jay Supreme. Their ...
-type (and Eurythmics influenced) Euro hit". ''
People A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of prope ...
'' magazine noted that the track "underscore buoyant vocals with dark minor-key arrangements". A reviewer from '' Richmond Times-Dispatch'' commented, "I am insanely jealous of the lead female vocal, Melanie Thornton. She has a wonderful, flexible voice."


Airplay

"Sweet Dreams" entered the European airplay chart ''Border Breakers'' at number 19 on 25 June 1994 due to
crossover Crossover may refer to: Entertainment Albums and songs * ''Cross Over'' (Dan Peek album) * ''Crossover'' (Dirty Rotten Imbeciles album), 1987 * ''Crossover'' (Intrigue album) * ''Crossover'' (Hitomi Shimatani album) * ''Crossover'' (Yoshino ...
airplay Airplay is how frequently a song is being played through broadcasting on radio stations. A song which is being played several times every day (spins) would have a significant amount of airplay. Music which became very popular on jukeboxes, in n ...
in
Southern Europe Southern Europe is the southern region of Europe. It is also known as Mediterranean Europe, as its geography is essentially marked by the Mediterranean Sea. Definitions of Southern Europe include some or all of these countries and regions: Alba ...
. It peaked at number five on 3 September 1994.


Commercial performance

"Sweet Dreams" was a major hit single in several markets across the globe. In
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
, it peaked at number one in Italy in July 1994, as well as on the
European Dance Radio Chart The European Dance Radio Chart (also known as European Dance Radio Top 25) was a weekly chart compiled by pan-European magazine '' Music & Media''. After dance music had played a more dominant role on the magazine's Eurochart Hot 100 in the beginn ...
in September 1994. The single was also a top 10 hit in Austria (#3), Switzerland (#5), Spain (#6) and Germany (#8), a top 20 hit in Finland (#15), Iceland (#15), Ireland (#16) and on the Eurochart Hot 100 (#17). In the United Kingdom, "Sweet Dreams" had two runs on the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
, in 1994 and 1996. Its best position was at number 44 on 1 September 1996. Elsewhere, it reached number three in Israel, number five in Japan and number eight in Australia, being awarded a
Gold Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile me ...
certification by the
Australian Recording Industry Association The Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) is a trade association representing the Australian recording industry which was established in the 1970s by six major record companies, EMI, Festival, CBS, RCA, WEA and Universal replacing ...
(ARIA), for sales of 35,000 copies. It was also successful in North America. In the United States, "Sweet Dreams" peaked at number 13 on the '' Billboard'' Hot 100, number three on the
Hot Dance Club Play Dance Club Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. It is a national look over of club disc jockeys to determine the most popular songs being played in nightclubs across the country. It was launched as th ...
chart and number eight the ''Cash Box'' Top 100 Pop Singles chart. In Canada, the single reached number one on the ''
RPM Revolutions per minute (abbreviated rpm, RPM, rev/min, r/min, or with the notation min−1) is a unit of rotational speed or rotational frequency for rotating machines. Standards ISO 80000-3:2019 defines a unit of rotation as the dimensionl ...
'' Dance/Urban chart in 1994, and peaked at number 28 on the ''RPM'' Top Singles chart in 1996.


Music videos

Two different
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device ...
s were made for "Sweet Dreams", one for the European market and one for the North American. The North American version was directed by Zack Ove and was released at the beginning of the year, in 1996 . The European version was directed by Nigel Simpkiss and features Thornton and McCray performing the song in a surrounding of candlelights, candelabrums, red curtains, a bonfire and several back-up dancers. Soap bubbles appears in the air. Some scenes shows Thornton singing while lying in an iron bed with bedding in leopard and cow print. Other scenes sees her sitting in a golden chair. Throughout the video, McCray performs dancing with the other dancers. Towards the end, the duo performs in front of a fountain. It was released on August 22 and A-listed on Germany's VIVA TV channel in October 1994. The video was later published by
Vevo Vevo ( , an abbreviation for "Video Evolution", stylized as VEVO until 2013) is an American multinational video hosting service, best known for providing music videos to YouTube. The service is also available as an app on selected smart TVs, ...
on
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
in 2016 and had generated more than 14 million views as of March 2023.


Legacy and impact

In 2017, American entertainment company '' BuzzFeed'' ranked "Sweet Dreams" at number 53 in their list of the "101 Greatest Dance Songs of the '90s".
Matt Stopera Matt Stopera is a senior editor at BuzzFeed. He is best known for an article he wrote in 2015 about a Chinese man who had received Stopera's stolen cell phone and posted dozens of photos of an orange tree which appeared on his iPhone's photo stre ...
and Brian Galindo stated that "the "hola, hola, eh" makes this a multilingual smash!" James Arena, writer of ''Stars of '90s Dance Pop: 29 Hitmakers Discuss Their Careers'' said that the song and its follow-up, " Be My Lover", "are widely regarded today as indispensable classics of the decade."


Track listing and formats

* 12-inch
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl ...
single :A1. "Sweet Dreams" (Club Mix) – 4:55 :A2. "Sweet Dreams" (House Mix) – 6:38 :B1. "Sweet Dreams" (Oriental Mix) – 5:17 :B2. "Sweet Dreams" (Hola Mix) – 5:10 *
CD single A CD single (sometimes abbreviated to CDS) is a music single in the form of a compact disc. The standard in the Red Book for the term ''CD single'' is an 8 cm (3-inch) CD (or Mini CD). It now refers to any single recorded onto a CD of any si ...
# "Sweet Dreams" ( Radio Version) – 3:23 # "Sweet Dreams" (House Mix) – 6:38 * CD maxi-single # "Sweet Dreams" (Radio Version) – 3:23 # "Sweet Dreams" (Club Mix) – 4:55 # "Sweet Dreams" (House Mix) – 6:38 # "Sweet Dreams" (Oriental Mix) – 5:17 # "Sweet Dreams" (Hola Mix) – 5:10 * CD maxi-single ( Remixes) # "Sweet Dreams" (Airplay Edit) – 3:58 # "Sweet Dreams" (Loveland UK Mix) – 7:00 # "Sweet Dreams" (Italian No. 1 Mix) – 5:09 # "Sweet Dreams" (French 'hit des clubs' Mix) – 5:35 # "Sweet Dreams" (House Mix) – 6:38


Charts


Weekly charts


Original release (1994)


Re-release (1996)


Year-end charts


Certifications and sales


References


External links

* * * {{La Bouche 1994 debut singles 1994 songs English-language German songs La Bouche songs Number-one singles in Italy Song recordings produced by Frank Farian Songs about dreams Songs written by Melanie Thornton