The Swedish State Railways ( sv, Statens Järnvägar) or SJ, originally the Royal Railway Board ( sv, Kungl. Järnvägsstyrelsen), was the former

government agency A government or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, such as an administrati ...

responsible for operating the state-owned

railway Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in Track (rail transport), tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the ...

s in Sweden. It was created in 1887 as an agency belonging to the Ministry for Civil Service Affairs, with the task of managing all state-owned railway lines in Sweden, and was transferred to the Ministry of Communications in 1920. In 1988, the rail tracks themselves were transferred to the Swedish Rail Administration ( sv, Banverket), and in the upcoming years parts of SJ were gradually transformed into limited companies as a result of the open access obligation introduced by EU Directive 91/440. SJ was disbanded in 2001, with the assets transferred to seven separate companies, the first three owned by the Swedish government and the latter four being privatized: * SJ AB, usually called SJ, the passenger train operator *

Green Cargo Green Cargo AB is a Swedish state-owned logistics company transporting various types of goods by train. It was created on 1 January 2001 out of the logistics division of Swedish State Railways (SJ) and became a government-owned limited ...

, which operates freight trains *

Jernhusen Jernhusen AB owns and runs railway stations and other buildings attached to the railway network in Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal ...

, real estate * EuroMaint, currently a part of CAF, train maintenance * Unigrid, information technology * TraffiCare, which provides terminal services, e.g. train cleaning and switching * TrainTech Engineering, currently a part of SNC-Lavalin Rail & Transit, the technical unit. Some of them have been sold to other companies, but SJ AB, Green Cargo and Jernhusen are still fully government owned (as of ). Apart from these companies, Statens Järnvägar after 2001 continued to exist as a governmental agency, mainly dealing with the leasing of rail vehicles, but otherwise had no regular railroad activities. It was dismantled at the end of 2012 when that role was fully taken over by Trafikverket.

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Statensjarnvagar Defunct railway companies of Sweden Railway companies established in 1887 Railway companies disestablished in 2001 Government agencies established in 1887 Government agencies disestablished in 2001 Government-owned railway companies Swedish companies established in 1887 Swedish companies disestablished in 2001