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The Swedish National Audit Office ( sv, Riksrevisionen) is the agency responsible for oversight of the state finances through financial and performance
audit An audit is an "independent examination of financial information of any entity, whether profit oriented or not, irrespective of its size or legal form when such an examination is conducted with a view to express an opinion thereon.” Auditing ...
s of state agencies, state-owned companies and the
Government of Sweden The Government of the Kingdom of Sweden ( sv, Konungariket Sveriges regering) is the national cabinet of Sweden, and the country's executive authority. The Government consists of the Prime Ministerappointed and dismissed by the Speaker of the ...
. It serves directly under the
Riksdag The Riksdag (, ; also sv, riksdagen or ''Sveriges riksdag'' ) is the legislature and the supreme decision-making body of Sweden. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a unicameral legislature with 349 members (), elected proportionally and se ...
and is therefore independent of the Cabinet. All state agencies are required to submit copies of their annual accounts and reports to this office for review. The mission of the Swedish National Audit Office is to examine the government's activities in order to contribute to the effective management of state administration. The agency is led by one Auditor General () who is appointed for a seven-year term without the possibility of re-appointment. The Auditor General decide independently on aspects of the state government to be audited, how to do its investigations. The independence of the office and the Auditor General is specified in Chapter 13 of the , which is part of the
Constitution of Sweden The Basic Laws of Sweden ( sv, Sveriges grundlagar) are the four constitutional laws of the Kingdom of Sweden that regulate the Swedish political system, acting in a similar manner to the constitutions of most countries. These four laws are: th ...
. The current Auditor General for the period 2017–2024 is Helena Lindberg.


History

Auditing responsibilities in regards to the finances of the Swedish Government first began in 1530 when King
Gustav Vasa Gustav I, born Gustav Eriksson of the Vasa noble family and later known as Gustav Vasa (12 May 1496 – 29 September 1560), was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death in 1560, previously self-recognised Protector of the Realm ('' Riksför ...
set up the ''Räntekammaren'', soon to become the ''Kammarkollegiet'' ("the Legal, Financial and Administrative Services Agency") under control of the
Lord High Treasurer of Sweden The Lord High Treasurer (Swedish: ''Riksskattmästare'') was a highly prominent member of the Swedish Privy Council between 1602 and 1684, excluding periods when the office was out of use. The Lord High Treasurer was head of the ''Kammarkollegium'' ...
. Under King John III, the annual Rikshufvudboken was published which contained a breakdown of all national finances of Sweden within that year. In 1680, King Charles XI moved all governmental auditing responsibilities from the Kammarkollegiet to a new government agency called the '' Statskontoret'' ( sv; "the Agency for Public Management"), which lasted until 1920 when the auditing portion of Statskontoret was transferred to a new agency called ''Riksräkenskapsverket'', under the control of the Swedish Ministry of Finance. In 1963, the Riksräkenskapsverket was renamed as the '' Riksrevisionsverket'' ( sv; "the national audit office"). Separately in 1867, the '' Riksdagens revisorer'' ( sv; "auditors of the Riksdag") was formed as an administrative authority of the
Riksdag The Riksdag (, ; also sv, riksdagen or ''Sveriges riksdag'' ) is the legislature and the supreme decision-making body of Sweden. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a unicameral legislature with 349 members (), elected proportionally and se ...
(the Swedish parliament) to audit and review all activities of the Riksdag. On 15 December 2000, the Riksdag decided to merge both Riksrevisionsverket and Riksdagens revisorer into the present-day Riksrevisionen, which took effect on 1 July 2003. The final Auditor General of Riksrevisionsverket,
Inga-Britt Ahlenius Inga-Britt Monica Stigsdotter Ahlenius (born 19 April 1939) is a Swedish auditor, public servant and former Under-Secretary-General for the United Nations Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS). Ahlenius was born in Karlstad, Sweden. She h ...
, was against said merger, as she claimed in several statements to the media that the merger would limit Riksrevisionen's ability to act independently from the government.


See also

* Office of the Auditor General of Norway (Riksrevisjonen) - the corresponding agency in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
*
Rigsrevisionen Rigsrevisionen is the national audit agency of the Kingdom of Denmark and an independent institution of the Folketing. It is responsible for auditing the expenditure of Danish central government, and also public-sector bodies in which the governme ...
- the corresponding agency in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
*
National Audit Office of Finland National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
( fi: Valtiontalouden tarkastusvirasto; sv: Statens revisionsverk) - the corresponding agency in
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...


References

* Sveriges Riksdag (translated by Ray Bradfield),
The Constitution of Sweden: The Fundamental Laws and the Riksdag Act
'' Sveriges Riksdag, Stockholm. 2012.


External links

* {{Authority control Government of Sweden Government audit Government agencies established in 2003 2003 establishments in Sweden Supreme audit institutions